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An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney with different dimensional parameters

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  • Ghalamchi, Mehrdad
  • Kasaeian, Alibakhsh
  • Ghalamchi, Mehran
  • Mirzahosseini, Alireza Hajiseyed

Abstract

For optimizing solar chimney power plant (SCPP) and also reaching to new experimental data, a pilot setup consisting of a chimney with 3 m height and 3 m collector diameter was constructed. Two main effective parameters including absorber material and geometric dimensions were analyzed using thermal and velocity data. In this paper, the main purpose is obtaining new experimental data in these new dimensions. The obtained data will be utilized in our future after studies for achieving a structural dimensional formulation of SCPPs. In fact, there is no comprehensive formula for achieving a precise relationship between the geometric parameters of the SCPPs. The dimension analyses show that the collector entrance distance of 6 cm has the best performance and the corresponding amounts of the chimney diameter and the chimney height are 10 cm and 3 m, respectively. Also, aluminum absorber has more heat transfer rate than iron one and the maximum fluid temperature difference between the collector and the ambient is 27 °C. The maximum air velocity of 1.7 m/s was recorded inside the chimney. In comparison to the chimney with 2 m height, this was about 55.3% higher.

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  • Ghalamchi, Mehrdad & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Ghalamchi, Mehran & Mirzahosseini, Alireza Hajiseyed, 2016. "An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney with different dimensional parameters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 477-483.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:91:y:2016:i:c:p:477-483
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.01.091
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    6. Neeraj Mehla & Krishan Kumar & Manoj Kumar, 2019. "Thermal analysis of solar updraft tower by using different absorbers with convergent chimney," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(3), pages 1251-1269, June.
    7. Setareh, Milad, 2021. "Comprehensive mathematical study on solar chimney powerplant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 470-485.
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    10. Singh, Ajeet Pratap & Singh, Jaydeep & Kumar, Amit & Singh, O.P., 2023. "Vertical limit reduction of chimney in solar power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
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    13. Cristiana Brasil Maia & Janaína de Oliveira Castro Silva, 2022. "CFD Analysis of a Small-Scale Solar Chimney Exposed to Ambient Crosswind," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-18, November.
    14. Emad Abdelsalam & Feras Kafiah & Malek Alkasrawi & Ismael Al-Hinti & Ahmad Azzam, 2020. "Economic Study of Solar Chimney Power-Water Distillation Plant (SCPWDP)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    15. Xiong, Hanbing & Ming, Tingzhen & Wu, Yongjia & Wang, Caixia & Chen, Qiong & Li, Wei & Mu, Liwen & de Richter, Renaud & Yuan, Yanping, 2022. "Numerical analysis of solar chimney power plant integrated with CH4 photocatalytic reactors for fighting global warming under ambient crosswind," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 678-690.
    16. Emad Abdelsalam & Fares Almomani & Shadwa Ibrahim & Feras Kafiah & Mohammad Jamjoum & Malek Alkasrawi, 2023. "A Novel Design of a Hybrid Solar Double-Chimney Power Plant for Generating Electricity and Distilled Water," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, February.
    17. Kasaeian, A.B. & Molana, Sh. & Rahmani, K. & Wen, D., 2017. "A review on solar chimney systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 954-987.
    18. Ming, Tingzhen & Wu, Yongjia & de_Richter, Renaud K. & Liu, Wei & Sherif, S.A., 2017. "Solar updraft power plant system: A brief review and a case study on a new system with radial partition walls in its collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 472-487.
    19. Singh, Ajeet Pratap & Kumar, Amit & Akshayveer, & Singh, O.P., 2021. "A novel concept of integrating bell-mouth inlet in converging-diverging solar chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 318-334.
    20. Das, Pritam & Chandramohan, V.P., 2019. "Computational study on the effect of collector cover inclination angle, absorber plate diameter and chimney height on flow and performance parameters of solar updraft tower (SUT) plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 366-379.
    21. Nirmalendu Biswas & Dipak Kumar Mandal & Sharmistha Bose & Nirmal K. Manna & Ali Cemal Benim, 2023. "Experimental Treatment of Solar Chimney Power Plant—A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-41, August.
    22. Abdelsalam, Emad & Darwish, Omar & Karajeh, Ola & Almomani, Fares & Darweesh, Dirar & Kiswani, Sanad & Omar, Abdullah & Alkisrawi, Malek, 2022. "A classifier to detect best mode for Solar Chimney Power Plant system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 244-256.

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