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Checking the adequacy of the multivariate semiparametric location shift model

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  • Henze, N.
  • Klar, B.
  • Zhu, L. X.

Abstract

Let X,X1,...,Xm,..., Y,Y1,...,Yn,... be independent d-dimensional random vectors, where the Xj are i.i.d. copies of X, and the Yk are i.i.d. copies of Y. We study a class of consistent tests for the hypothesis that Y has the same distribution as X+[mu] for some unspecified . The test statistic L is a weighted integral of the squared modulus of the difference of the empirical characteristic functions of and Y1,...,Yn, where is an estimator of [mu]. An alternative representation of L is given in terms of an L2-distance between two nonparametric density estimators. The finite-sample and asymptotic null distribution of L is independent of [mu]. Carried out as a bootstrap or permutation procedure, the test is asymptotically of a given size, irrespective of the unknown underlying distribution. A large-scale simulation study shows that the permutation procedure performs better than the bootstrap.

Suggested Citation

  • Henze, N. & Klar, B. & Zhu, L. X., 2005. "Checking the adequacy of the multivariate semiparametric location shift model," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 93(2), pages 238-256, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:93:y:2005:i:2:p:238-256
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kellermeier, John, 1980. "The empirical characteristic function and large sample hypothesis testing," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 10(1), pages 78-87, March.
    2. Fan, Yanqin, 1997. "Goodness-of-Fit Tests for a Multivariate Distribution by the Empirical Characteristic Function," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 36-63, July.
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    6. Nora Gürtler & Norbert Henze, 2000. "Goodness-of-Fit Tests for the Cauchy Distribution Based on the Empirical Characteristic Function," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 52(2), pages 267-286, June.
    7. Fan, Yanqin, 1998. "Goodness-Of-Fit Tests Based On Kernel Density Estimators With Fixed Smoothing Parameters," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 14(5), pages 604-621, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. D. Jiménez-Gamero & J. L. Moreno-Rebollo & J. A. Mayor-Gallego, 2018. "On the estimation of the characteristic function in finite populations with applications," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 27(1), pages 95-121, March.
    2. Jiménez-Gamero, M.D. & Alba-Fernández, M.V. & Jodrá, P. & Barranco-Chamorro, I., 2017. "Fast tests for the two-sample problem based on the empirical characteristic function," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 390-410.
    3. Chen, Feifei & Jiménez–Gamero, M. Dolores & Meintanis, Simos & Zhu, Lixing, 2022. "A general Monte Carlo method for multivariate goodness–of–fit testing applied to elliptical families," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    4. Juan Carlos Pardo-Fernández & María Dolores Jiménez-Gamero & Anouar El Ghouch, 2015. "A Non-parametric ANOVA-type Test for Regression Curves Based on Characteristic Functions," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 42(1), pages 197-213, March.
    5. Zdeněk Hlávka & Marie Hušková & Claudia Kirch & Simos G. Meintanis, 2017. "Fourier--type tests involving martingale difference processes," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(4), pages 468-492, April.
    6. L. Baringhaus & B. Ebner & N. Henze, 2017. "The limit distribution of weighted $$L^2$$ L 2 -goodness-of-fit statistics under fixed alternatives, with applications," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 69(5), pages 969-995, October.
    7. Zdeněk Hlávka & Marie Hušková & Simos G. Meintanis, 2020. "Change-point methods for multivariate time-series: paired vectorial observations," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 1351-1383, August.

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