IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jmvana/v179y2020ics0047259x20302335.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multivariate tests of independence and their application in correlation analysis between financial markets

Author

Listed:
  • Feng, Long
  • Zhang, Xiaoxu
  • Liu, Binghui

Abstract

We consider the multivariate independence testing problem between pairs of random vectors for high-dimensional data and develop three high-dimensional nonparametric independence tests based on spatial sign and spatial rank, which have greater power than many existing popular tests, especially for heavy-tailed distributions. Under the elliptically symmetric distributions, which are much more general than the widely studied multivariate normal distributions, we establish asymptotic properties of the proposed tests and demonstrate their power superiority via frequently used numerical experiments. To explore the correlation between different financial markets, we first apply the proposed methods to test the dependence between the return rate data of the stocks from US S&P500 index and China CSI300 index, and then apply them to test the dependence between the return rate data of the stocks from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Feng, Long & Zhang, Xiaoxu & Liu, Binghui, 2020. "Multivariate tests of independence and their application in correlation analysis between financial markets," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:179:y:2020:i:c:s0047259x20302335
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2020.104652
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047259X20302335
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jmva.2020.104652?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yata, Kazuyoshi & Aoshima, Makoto, 2016. "High-dimensional inference on covariance structures via the extended cross-data-matrix methodology," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 151-166.
    2. Thomas P. Hettmansperger, 2002. "A practical affine equivariant multivariate median," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 89(4), pages 851-860, December.
    3. Long Feng & Changliang Zou & Zhaojun Wang, 2016. "Multivariate-Sign-Based High-Dimensional Tests for the Two-Sample Location Problem," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 111(514), pages 721-735, April.
    4. Taskinen, Sara & Kankainen, Annaliisa & Oja, Hannu, 2003. "Sign test of independence between two random vectors," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 9-21, March.
    5. Bin Guo & Song Xi Chen, 2016. "Tests for high dimensional generalized linear models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 78(5), pages 1079-1102, November.
    6. Srivastava, Muni S. & Reid, N., 2012. "Testing the structure of the covariance matrix with fewer observations than the dimension," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 156-171.
    7. G. Pan & J. Gao & Y. Yang & M. Guo, 2012. "Independence Test for High Dimensional Random Vectors," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 1/12, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    8. Lan Wang & Bo Peng & Runze Li, 2015. "A High-Dimensional Nonparametric Multivariate Test for Mean Vector," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 110(512), pages 1658-1669, December.
    9. Irena Vodenska & Alexander P. Becker & Di Zhou & Dror Y. Kenett & H. Eugene Stanley & Shlomo Havlin, 2016. "Community Analysis of Global Financial Markets," Risks, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-15, May.
    10. Taskinen, Sara & Oja, Hannu & Randles, Ronald H., 2005. "Multivariate Nonparametric Tests of Independence," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 100, pages 916-925, September.
    11. Changliang Zou & Liuhua Peng & Long Feng & Zhaojun Wang, 2014. "Multivariate sign-based high-dimensional tests for sphericity," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 101(1), pages 229-236.
    12. Chen, Songxi, 2012. "Two Sample Tests for High Dimensional Covariance Matrices," MPRA Paper 46026, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Sensoy, A. & Yuksel, S. & Erturk, M., 2013. "Analysis of cross-correlations between financial markets after the 2008 crisis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(20), pages 5027-5045.
    14. Chen, Song Xi & Qin, Yingli, 2010. "A Two Sample Test for High Dimensional Data with Applications to Gene-set Testing," MPRA Paper 59642, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Bodnar, Taras & Dette, Holger & Parolya, Nestor, 2019. "Testing for independence of large dimensional vectors," MPRA Paper 97997, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised May 2019.
    16. Feng, Long & Liu, Binghui, 2017. "High-dimensional rank tests for sphericity," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 217-233.
    17. Xue Guo & Hu Zhang & Tianhai Tian, 2018. "Development of stock correlation networks using mutual information and financial big data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Weiming & Xu, Yangchang, 2022. "Asymptotic properties of high-dimensional spatial median in elliptical distributions with application," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    2. Harrar, Solomon W. & Kong, Xiaoli, 2022. "Recent developments in high-dimensional inference for multivariate data: Parametric, semiparametric and nonparametric approaches," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    3. Bernard, Gaspard & Verdebout, Thomas, 2024. "On some multivariate sign tests for scatter matrix eigenvalues," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 252-260.
    4. Li, Jun, 2023. "Finite sample t-tests for high-dimensional means," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    5. Xu, Kai & Tian, Yan & He, Daojiang, 2021. "A high dimensional nonparametric test for proportional covariance matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    6. Yamada, Yuki & Hyodo, Masashi & Nishiyama, Takahiro, 2017. "Testing block-diagonal covariance structure for high-dimensional data under non-normality," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 305-316.
    7. Li, Yang & Wang, Zhaojun & Zou, Changliang, 2016. "A simpler spatial-sign-based two-sample test for high-dimensional data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 192-198.
    8. Peng, Liuhua & Chen, Song Xi & Zhou, Wen, 2016. "More powerful tests for sparse high-dimensional covariances matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 124-143.
    9. Yin, Yanqing, 2021. "Test for high-dimensional mean vector under missing observations," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    10. Feng, Long & Zhang, Xiaoxu & Liu, Binghui, 2020. "A high-dimensional spatial rank test for two-sample location problems," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    11. M. Rauf Ahmad, 2019. "A unified approach to testing mean vectors with large dimensions," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 103(4), pages 593-618, December.
    12. Davy Paindaveine & Thomas Verdebout, 2013. "Universal Asymptotics for High-Dimensional Sign Tests," Working Papers ECARES ECARES 2013-40, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    13. Davy Paindaveine & Julien Remy & Thomas Verdebout, 2019. "Sign Tests for Weak Principal Directions," Working Papers ECARES 2019-01, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    14. Huang, Yuan & Li, Changcheng & Li, Runze & Yang, Songshan, 2022. "An overview of tests on high-dimensional means," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    15. Xu, Kai & Hao, Xinxin, 2019. "A nonparametric test for block-diagonal covariance structure in high dimension and small samples," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 551-567.
    16. Jiayu Lai & Xiaoyi Wang & Kaige Zhao & Shurong Zheng, 2023. "Block-diagonal test for high-dimensional covariance matrices," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 32(1), pages 447-466, March.
    17. Aki Ishii & Kazuyoshi Yata & Makoto Aoshima, 2021. "Hypothesis tests for high-dimensional covariance structures," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 73(3), pages 599-622, June.
    18. Saha, Enakshi & Sarkar, Soham & Ghosh, Anil K., 2017. "Some high-dimensional one-sample tests based on functions of interpoint distances," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 83-95.
    19. Hongjian Shi & Mathias Drton & Marc Hallin & Fang Han, 2023. "Semiparametrically Efficient Tests of Multivariate Independence Using Center-Outward Quadrant, Spearman, and Kendall Statistics," Working Papers ECARES 2023-03, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    20. Chen, Zhao & Cheng, Vivian Xinyi & Liu, Xu, 2024. "Reprint: Hypothesis testing on high dimensional quantile regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 239(2).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:179:y:2020:i:c:s0047259x20302335. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622892/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.