IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jbrese/v125y2021icp336-353.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Going on a journey: A review of the customer journey literature

Author

Listed:
  • Tueanrat, Yanika
  • Papagiannidis, Savvas
  • Alamanos, Eleftherios

Abstract

Customer journey has become an increasingly important concept to understand complex customer behaviours and get insights into their experiences. While the term has been used in diverse disciplines since the 1990s and its literature has grown more than sevenfold over the last eight years, understanding of the topic remains incoherent. This paper adopted a stream-based systematic review approach to identify the underlying themes of the customer journey presented in the business literature up to May 2020. 147 relevant papers were retrieved from Scopus, Web of Science and EBSCO for the analysis. The quantitative content analysis identified five underlying themes of the customer journey, namely, service satisfaction, failure and recovery, co-creation, customer response, channels and technological disruption. The results section reviewed and discussed each theme and its sub-themes in turn. The review identified important gaps in the literature related to the key stages of a customer journey.

Suggested Citation

  • Tueanrat, Yanika & Papagiannidis, Savvas & Alamanos, Eleftherios, 2021. "Going on a journey: A review of the customer journey literature," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 336-353.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:125:y:2021:i:c:p:336-353
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.12.028
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296320308584
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.12.028?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rosenbaum, Mark S. & Otalora, Mauricio Losada & Ramírez, Germán Contreras, 2017. "How to create a realistic customer journey map," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 143-150.
    2. Justin Paul & Gurmeet Singh, 2017. "The 45 years of foreign direct investment research: Approaches, advances and analytical areas," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(11), pages 2512-2527, November.
    3. Anne-Madeleine Kranzbühler & Mirella H. P. Kleijnen & Peeter W. J. Verlegh, 2019. "Outsourcing the pain, keeping the pleasure: effects of outsourced touchpoints in the customer journey," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 308-327, March.
    4. Jeen-Su Lim & Abdulrahman Al-Aali & John Heinrichs, 2015. "Impact of satisfaction with e-retailers’ touch points on purchase behavior: the moderating effect of search and experience product type," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 26(2), pages 225-235, June.
    5. Baxendale, Shane & Macdonald, Emma K. & Wilson, Hugh N., 2015. "The Impact of Different Touchpoints on Brand Consideration," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 91(2), pages 235-253.
    6. Snyder, Hannah, 2019. "Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 333-339.
    7. Rebecca Hamilton & Debora Thompson & Sterling Bone & Lan Nguyen Chaplin & Vladas Griskevicius & Kelly Goldsmith & Ronald Hill & Deborah Roedder John & Chiraag Mittal & Thomas O’Guinn & Paul Piff & Car, 2019. "The effects of scarcity on consumer decision journeys," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 532-550, May.
    8. Schröder, Nadine & Falke, Andreas & Hruschka, Harald & Reutterer, Thomas, 2019. "Analyzing the Browsing Basket: A Latent Interests-Based Segmentation Tool," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 181-197.
    9. Elodie Huré & Karine Picot-Coupey & Claire-Lise Ackermann, 2017. "Understanding omni-channel shopping value: A mixed-method study," Post-Print halshs-01595944, HAL.
    10. Kannan, P.K. & Li, Hongshuang “Alice”, 2017. "Digital marketing: A framework, review and research agenda," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 22-45.
    11. Herhausen, Dennis & Kleinlercher, Kristina & Verhoef, Peter C. & Emrich, Oliver & Rudolph, Thomas, 2019. "Loyalty Formation for Different Customer Journey Segments," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 95(3), pages 9-29.
    12. Paul, Justin & Criado, Alex Rialp, 2020. "The art of writing literature review: What do we know and what do we need to know?," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(4).
    13. Marikyan, Davit & Papagiannidis, Savvas & Alamanos, Eleftherios, 2019. "A systematic review of the smart home literature: A user perspective," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 139-154.
    14. Paul, Justin & Parthasarathy, Sundar & Gupta, Parul, 2017. "Exporting challenges of SMEs: A review and future research agenda," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 52(3), pages 327-342.
    15. Kei Aoki & Efua Obeng & Aberdeen Leila Borders & Deborah H. Lester, 2019. "Can brand experience increase customer contribution: How to create effective sustainable touchpoints with customers?," Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(1), pages 51-62, January.
    16. Mojtaba Barari & Olivier Furrer, 2018. "The customer experience ecosystem in two cultural contexts," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(3), pages 234-243, December.
    17. Monica Khanna & Isaac Jacob & Neha Yadav, 2014. "Identifying and analyzing touchpoints for building a higher education brand," Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 122-143, June.
    18. Grewal, Dhruv & Roggeveen, Anne L., 2020. "Understanding Retail Experiences and Customer Journey Management," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 3-8.
    19. Vakulenko, Yulia & Shams, Poja & Hellström, Daniel & Hjort, Klas, 2019. "Service innovation in e-commerce last mile delivery: Mapping the e-customer journey," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 461-468.
    20. Canabal, Anne & White III, George O., 2008. "Entry mode research: Past and future," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 267-284, June.
    21. Jones, Marian V. & Coviello, Nicole & Tang, Yee Kwan, 2011. "International Entrepreneurship research (1989–2009): A domain ontology and thematic analysis," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 632-659.
    22. Farah, Maya F. & Ramadan, Zahy B., 2017. "Disruptions versus more disruptions: How the Amazon dash button is altering consumer buying patterns," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 54-61.
    23. Stein, Alisha & Ramaseshan, B., 2016. "Towards the identification of customer experience touch point elements," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 8-19.
    24. Piccoli, Gabriele & Brohman, M. Kathryn & Watson, Richard T. & Parasuraman, A., 2009. "Process completeness: Strategies for aligning service systems with customers' service needs," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 367-376, July.
    25. de Bellis, Emanuel & Venkataramani Johar, Gita, 2020. "Autonomous Shopping Systems: Identifying and Overcoming Barriers to Consumer Adoption," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 74-87.
    26. Anderl, Eva & Becker, Ingo & von Wangenheim, Florian & Schumann, Jan Hendrik, 2016. "Mapping the customer journey: Lessons learned from graph-based online attribution modeling," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 457-474.
    27. David Moher & Alessandro Liberati & Jennifer Tetzlaff & Douglas G Altman & The PRISMA Group, 2009. "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(7), pages 1-6, July.
    28. Benedict G. C. Dellaert, 2019. "The consumer production journey: marketing to consumers as co-producers in the sharing economy," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 238-254, March.
    29. Martín-Martín, Alberto & Orduna-Malea, Enrique & Thelwall, Mike & Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio, 2018. "Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus: A systematic comparison of citations in 252 subject categories," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 1160-1177.
    30. Christian Hildebrand & Tobias Schlager, 2019. "Focusing on others before you shop: exposure to Facebook promotes conventional product configurations," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 291-307, March.
    31. Voorhees, Clay M. & Fombelle, Paul W. & Gregoire, Yany & Bone, Sterling & Gustafsson, Anders & Sousa, Rui & Walkowiak, Travis, 2017. "Service encounters, experiences and the customer journey: Defining the field and a call to expand our lens," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 269-280.
    32. Christina Kuehnl & Danijel Jozic & Christian Homburg, 2019. "Effective customer journey design: consumers’ conception, measurement, and consequences," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 551-568, May.
    33. Hu, Tun-I & Tracogna, Andrea, 2020. "Multichannel customer journeys and their determinants: Evidence from motor insurance," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    34. Davi, Angelique & Haughton, Dominique & Nasr, Nada & Shah, Gaurav & Skaletsky, Maria & Spack, Ruth, 2005. "A Review of Two Text-Mining Packages: SAS TextMining and WordStat," The American Statistician, American Statistical Association, vol. 59, pages 89-103, February.
    35. Huré, Elodie & Picot-Coupey, Karine & Ackermann, Claire-Lise, 2017. "Understanding omni-channel shopping value: A mixed-method study," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 314-330.
    36. Justin Paul & Gabriel R. G. Benito, 2018. "A review of research on outward foreign direct investment from emerging countries, including China: what do we know, how do we know and where should we be heading?," Asia Pacific Business Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(1), pages 90-115, January.
    37. Dhebar, Anirudh, 2013. "Toward a compelling customer touchpoint architecture," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 56(2), pages 199-205.
    38. Johannes Knoll & Jörg Matthes, 2017. "The effectiveness of celebrity endorsements: a meta-analysis," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(1), pages 55-75, January.
    39. Rosado-Serrano, Alexander & Paul, Justin & Dikova, Desislava, 2018. "International franchising: A literature review and research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 238-257.
    40. Barwitz, Niklas & Maas, Peter, 2018. "Understanding the Omnichannel Customer Journey: Determinants of Interaction Choice," Journal of Interactive Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 116-133.
    41. Ballestar, María Teresa & Grau-Carles, Pilar & Sainz, Jorge, 2018. "Customer segmentation in e-commerce: Applications to the cashback business model," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 407-414.
    42. Kaan Varnali, 2019. "Understanding customer journey from the lenses of complexity theory," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(11-12), pages 820-835, September.
    43. Nakano, Satoshi & Kondo, Fumiyo N., 2018. "Customer segmentation with purchase channels and media touchpoints using single source panel data," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 142-152.
    44. Larissa Becker & Elina Jaakkola, 2020. "Customer experience: fundamental premises and implications for research," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 630-648, July.
    45. Anderl, Eva & Schumann, Jan Hendrik & Kunz, Werner, 2016. "Helping Firms Reduce Complexity in Multichannel Online Data: A New Taxonomy-Based Approach for Customer Journeys," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 92(2), pages 185-203.
    46. Dabić, Marina & Vlačić, Bozidar & Paul, Justin & Dana, Leo-Paul & Sahasranamam, Sreevas & Glinka, Beata, 2020. "Immigrant entrepreneurship: A review and research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 25-38.
    47. Andrea L. Micheaux & Birgit Bosio, 2019. "Customer journey mapping as a new way to teach data-driven marketing as a service," Post-Print hal-02333069, HAL.
    48. Shavitt, Sharon & Barnes, Aaron J., 2020. "Culture and the Consumer Journey," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 40-54.
    49. Jeen-Su Lim & Abdulrahman Al-Aali & John Heinrichs, 2015. "Erratum to: Impact of satisfaction with e-retailers’ touch points on purchase behavior: the moderating effect of search and experience product type," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 26(4), pages 727-727, December.
    50. Hollebeek, Linda D. & Clark, Moira K. & Andreassen, Tor W. & Sigurdsson, Valdimar & Smith, Dale, 2020. "Virtual reality through the customer journey: Framework and propositions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    51. Anna J. Vredeveld & Robin A. Coulter, 2019. "Cultural experiential goal pursuit, cultural brand engagement, and culturally authentic experiences: sojourners in America," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 274-290, March.
    52. Clara Koetz, 2019. "Managing the customer experience: a beauty retailer deploys all tactics," Post-Print hal-02057755, HAL.
    53. Faulds, David J. & Mangold, W. Glynn & Raju, P.S. & Valsalan, Sarath, 2018. "The mobile shopping revolution: Redefining the consumer decision process," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(2), pages 323-338.
    54. Xie, En & Reddy, K.S. & Liang, Jie, 2017. "Country-specific determinants of cross-border mergers and acquisitions: A comprehensive review and future research directions," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 127-183.
    55. Santana, Shelle & Thomas, Manoj & Morwitz, Vicki G., 2020. "The Role of Numbers in the Customer Journey," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 138-154.
    56. De Keyser, Arne & Schepers, Jeroen & Konuş, Umut, 2015. "Multichannel customer segmentation: Does the after-sales channel matter? A replication and extension," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 453-456.
    57. Bahoo, Salman & Alon, Ilan & Paltrinieri, Andrea, 2020. "Corruption in international business: A review and research agenda," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(4).
    58. Cheryl Nakata & Elif Izberk-Bilgin & Lisa Sharp & Jelena Spanjol & Anna Shaojie Cui & Stephanie Y. Crawford & Yazhen Xiao, 2019. "Chronic illness medication compliance: a liminal and contextual consumer journey," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 192-215, March.
    59. Lu, Yang & Papagiannidis, Savvas & Alamanos, Eleftherios, 2018. "Internet of Things: A systematic review of the business literature from the user and organisational perspectives," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 285-297.
    60. Rudkowski, Janice & Heney, Chelsea & Yu, Hong & Sedlezky, Sean & Gunn, Frances, 2020. "Here Today, Gone Tomorrow? Mapping and modeling the pop-up retail customer journey," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    61. Elodie Huré & Karine Picot-Coupey & Claire-Lise Ackermann, 2017. "Understanding omni-channel shopping value: A mixed-method study," Post-Print hal-02002141, HAL.
    62. Gilal, Faheem Gul & Zhang, Jian & Paul, Justin & Gilal, Naeem Gul, 2019. "The role of self-determination theory in marketing science: An integrative review and agenda for research," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 29-44.
    63. Mark S. Rosenbaum & Germán Contreras Ramírez & Nancy Matos, 2019. "A neuroscientific perspective of consumer responses to retail greenery," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(15-16), pages 1034-1045, December.
    64. Donthu, Naveen & Kumar, Satish & Pattnaik, Debidutta, 2020. "Forty-five years of Journal of Business Research: A bibliometric analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-14.
    65. Schlegelmilch, Bodo B. & Simbrunner, Philipp, 2019. "Moral licensing and moral cleansing applied to company-NGO collaborations in an online context," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 544-552.
    66. Kahiya, Eldrede T., 2018. "Five decades of research on export barriers: Review and future directions," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(6), pages 1172-1188.
    67. Farah, Maya F. & Ramadan, Zahy B. & Harb, Dana H., 2019. "The examination of virtual reality at the intersection of consumer experience, shopping journey and physical retailing," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 136-143.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tueanrat, Yanika & Papagiannidis, Savvas & Alamanos, Eleftherios, 2021. "A conceptual framework of the antecedents of customer journey satisfaction in omnichannel retailing," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    2. Barann, Benjamin & Hermann, Andreas & Heuchert, Markus & Becker, Jörg, 2022. "Can't touch this? Conceptualizing the customer touchpoint in the context of omni-channel retailing," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    3. Paul, Justin & Criado, Alex Rialp, 2020. "The art of writing literature review: What do we know and what do we need to know?," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(4).
    4. Linda D. Hollebeek & V. Kumar & Rajendra K. Srivastava & Moira K. Clark, 2023. "Moving the stakeholder journey forward," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 51(1), pages 23-49, January.
    5. Lim, Weng Marc & Yap, Sheau-Fen & Makkar, Marian, 2021. "Home sharing in marketing and tourism at a tipping point: What do we know, how do we know, and where should we be heading?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 534-566.
    6. Christian Homburg & Moritz Tischer, 2023. "Customer journey management capability in business-to-business markets: Its bright and dark sides and overall impact on firm performance," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 51(5), pages 1046-1074, September.
    7. Santos, Susana & Gonçalves, Helena Martins, 2021. "The consumer decision journey: A literature review of the foundational models and theories and a future perspective," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    8. Rebecca Hamilton & Linda L. Price, 2019. "Consumer journeys: developing consumer-based strategy," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 187-191, March.
    9. Benjamin Barann & Jan H. Betzing & Marco Niemann & Benedikt Hoffmeister & Jörg Becker, 2022. "Exploring customers’ likeliness to use e-service touchpoints in brick and mortar retail," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 32(2), pages 523-545, June.
    10. Khlystova, Olena & Kalyuzhnova, Yelena & Belitski, Maksim, 2022. "The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the creative industries: A literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1192-1210.
    11. Srivastava, Saurabh & Singh, Shiwangi & Dhir, Sanjay, 2020. "Culture and International business research: A review and research agenda," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(4).
    12. Zheng, Lu & Li, Yongfa, 2024. "Customer journey design in omnichannel retailing: Examining the effect of autonomy-competence-relatedness in brand relationship building," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    13. Dabić, Marina & Vlačić, Bozidar & Paul, Justin & Dana, Leo-Paul & Sahasranamam, Sreevas & Glinka, Beata, 2020. "Immigrant entrepreneurship: A review and research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 25-38.
    14. Billore, Soniya & Anisimova, Tatiana, 2021. "Panic buying research: A systematic literature review and future research agenda," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, issue Early Vie.
    15. Mandler, Timo & Sezen, Burcu & Chen, Jieke & Özsomer, Ayşegül, 2021. "Performance consequences of marketing standardization/adaptation: A systematic literature review and future research agenda," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 416-435.
    16. Ben Jabeur, Sami & Ballouk, Hossein & Ben Arfi, Wissal & Sahut, Jean-Michel, 2023. "Artificial intelligence applications in fake review detection: Bibliometric analysis and future avenues for research," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    17. Haddoud, Mohamed Yacine & Onjewu, Adah-Kole Emmanuel & Nowiński, Witold & Jones, Paul, 2021. "The determinants of SMEs’ export entry: A systematic review of the literature," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 262-278.
    18. Hope Jensen Schau & Melissa Archpru Akaka, 2021. "From customer journeys to consumption journeys: a consumer culture approach to investigating value creation in practice-embedded consumption," AMS Review, Springer;Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 11(1), pages 9-22, June.
    19. Lynn Sudbury-Riley & Philippa Hunter-Jones & Ahmed Al-Abdin & Michael Haenlein, 2024. "When the road is rocky: Investigating the role of vulnerability in consumer journeys," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 1045-1068, July.
    20. Baliga, Ashwin J. & Chawla, Vaibhav & Sunder M, Vijaya & Ganesh, L.S. & Sivakumaran, Bharadhwaj, 2021. "Service Failure and Recovery in B2B Markets – A Morphological Analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 763-781.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:125:y:2021:i:c:p:336-353. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jbusres .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.