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Critical infrastructure dependencies: A holistic, dynamic and quantitative approach

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  • Laugé, Ana
  • Hernantes, Josune
  • Sarriegi, Jose M.

Abstract

The proper functioning of critical infrastructures is crucial to societal well-being. However, critical infrastructures are not isolated, but instead are tightly coupled, creating a complex system of interconnected infrastructures. Dependencies between critical infrastructures can cause a failure to propagate from one critical infrastructure to other critical infrastructures, aggravating and prolonging the societal impact. For this reason, critical infrastructure operators must understand the complexity of critical infrastructures and the effects of critical infrastructure dependencies. However, a major problem is posed by the fact that detailed information about critical infrastructure dependencies is highly sensitive and is usually not publicly available. Moreover, except for a small number of holistic and dynamic research efforts, studies are limited to a few critical infrastructures and generally do not consider time-dependent behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Laugé, Ana & Hernantes, Josune & Sarriegi, Jose M., 2015. "Critical infrastructure dependencies: A holistic, dynamic and quantitative approach," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 8(C), pages 16-23.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ijocip:v:8:y:2015:i:c:p:16-23
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcip.2014.12.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Seppänen, Hannes & Luokkala, Pekka & Zhang, Zhe & Torkki, Paulus & Virrantaus, Kirsi, 2018. "Critical infrastructure vulnerability—A method for identifying the infrastructure service failure interdependencies," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 25-38.
    4. David Rehak & Simona Slivkova & Heidi Janeckova & Dominika Stuberova & Martin Hromada, 2022. "Strengthening Resilience in the Energy Critical Infrastructure: Methodological Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-14, July.
    5. Stefan Greiving & Mark Fleischhauer & Christian D. León & Leonie Schödl & Gisela Wachinger & Iris Katherine Quintana Miralles & Benjamín Prado Larraín, 2021. "Participatory Assessment of Multi Risks in Urban Regions—The Case of Critical Infrastructures in Metropolitan Lima," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-21, March.
    6. Witold Torbacki, 2021. "A Hybrid MCDM Model Combining DANP and PROMETHEE II Methods for the Assessment of Cybersecurity in Industry 4.0," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-35, August.
    7. Zenonas Turskis & Nikolaj Goranin & Assel Nurusheva & Seilkhan Boranbayev, 2019. "A Fuzzy WASPAS-Based Approach to Determine Critical Information Infrastructures of EU Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-25, January.
    8. Cinta Lomba-Fernández & Josune Hernantes & Leire Labaka, 2019. "Guide for Climate-Resilient Cities: An Urban Critical Infrastructures Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-19, August.
    9. Harašta, Jakub, 2018. "Legally critical: Defining critical infrastructure in an interconnected world," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 47-56.
    10. Bhandari, Pratik & Creighton, Douglas & Gong, Jinzhe & Boyle, Carol & Law, Kris M.Y., 2023. "Evolution of cyber-physical-human water systems: Challenges and gaps," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    11. Lo, Huai-Wei & Liou, James J.H. & Huang, Chun-Nen & Chuang, Yen-Ching & Tzeng, Gwo-Hshiung, 2020. "A new soft computing approach for analyzing the influential relationships of critical infrastructures," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 28(C).
    12. Petar Radanliev & David Roure & Max Kleek & Uchenna Ani & Pete Burnap & Eirini Anthi & Jason R. C. Nurse & Omar Santos & Rafael Mantilla Montalvo & La’Treall Maddox, 2021. "Dynamic real-time risk analytics of uncontrollable states in complex internet of things systems: cyber risk at the edge," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 41(2), pages 236-247, June.
    13. Å arÅ«nienÄ—, Inga & MartiÅ¡auskas, Linas & KrikÅ¡tolaitis, RiÄ ardas & Augutis, Juozas & Setola, Roberto, 2024. "Risk assessment of critical infrastructures: A methodology based on criticality of infrastructure elements," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).

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