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E-commerce, R&D, and productivity: Firm-level evidence from Taiwan

Author

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  • Liu, Ting-Kun
  • Chen, Jong-Rong
  • Huang, Cliff C.J.
  • Yang, Chih-Hai

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of e-commerce and R&D on productivity, using a unique panel dataset obtained from Taiwanese manufacturing firms for the period from 1999 to 2002. We specifically consider the network externalities of e-commerce and employ the system generalized method of moment (GMM) technique to deal with the endogenous problem of e-commerce adoption. The empirical results show that both e-commerce and R&D capital have a positive influence on productivity, while R&D exhibits a larger productivity-enhancing effect. We also find a complementary relationship between e-commerce and R&D on enhancing productivity. Crucially, the inter-industry network externality of e-commerce significantly contributes to productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Ting-Kun & Chen, Jong-Rong & Huang, Cliff C.J. & Yang, Chih-Hai, 2013. "E-commerce, R&D, and productivity: Firm-level evidence from Taiwan," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 272-283.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:iepoli:v:25:y:2013:i:4:p:272-283
    DOI: 10.1016/j.infoecopol.2013.07.001
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    5. B. Amandossuly & S.Z. Aidarbaeyv & K.N. Shakirov & A.A. Alexeyev, 2015. "1994 Treaty as the Basis for the 2011 Agreement on Free Trade Area," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 113-120.
    6. Kim, Hongbum & Ryu, Min Ho & Lee, Daeho & Kim, Jang Hyun, 2022. "Should a small-sized store have both online and offline channels? An efficiency analysis of the O2O platform strategy," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    7. Pantea, Smaranda & Sabadash, Anna & Biagi, Federico, 2017. "Are ICT displacing workers in the short run? Evidence from seven European countries," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 36-44.
    8. Jiang, Hongli & Hu, Wenjie & Guo, Ziqing & Hou, Yan & Chen, Tingqiang, 2024. "E-commerce development and carbon emission efficiency: Evidence from 240 cities in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 586-603.
    9. Sumets, Alexander & Serbov, Mykola & Skrynkovskyy, Ruslan & Faldyna, Volodymyr & Satusheva, Karyna, 2020. "Аналіз Факторів Впливу На Розвиток Аграрних Підприємств На Основі Технологій Е-Комерції," Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, vol. 6(4), December.
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    11. Falk, Martin & Hagsten, Eva, 2015. "E-commerce trends and impacts across Europe," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 170(PA), pages 357-369.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Productivity; R&D spillovers; E-commerce; Network externalities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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