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rGO deposited in stainless steel fiber felt as mass transfer barrier layer for μ-DMFC

Author

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  • Zhang, Yufeng
  • Xue, Rui
  • Zhang, Xuelin
  • Song, Jiaying
  • Liu, Xiaowei

Abstract

In this paper, a novel anode mass transfer barrier layer was developed for μ-DMFC (micro direct methanol fuel cell) to decrease methanol crossover. The novel barrier layer was a composite material of SSFF (stainless steel fiber felt) and rGO (reduced graphene oxide), which was prepared by dipping a piece of SSFF plate into graphene oxide solution and subsequently experiencing a reduction process. Using this composite material as anode barrier layer and current collector at the same time, a passive μ-DMFC was fabricated and tested. The results show that the novel barrier layer can effectively increase the methanol mass transport resistance, which lowers the methanol crossover and thus allows the cell operating at a high methanol concentration. In addition, the cell fabricated with the novel barrier layer shows higher discharging stability and smaller inner resistance at the same time when compared with the conventional cell.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Yufeng & Xue, Rui & Zhang, Xuelin & Song, Jiaying & Liu, Xiaowei, 2015. "rGO deposited in stainless steel fiber felt as mass transfer barrier layer for μ-DMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1081-1086.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:1081-1086
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.09.026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yuan, Wei & Deng, Jun & Zhang, Zhaochun & Yang, Xiaojun & Tang, Yong, 2014. "Study on operational aspects of a passive direct methanol fuel cell incorporating an anodic methanol barrier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 640-648.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fang, Shuo & Zhang, Yufeng & Ma, Zezhong & Zou, Yuezhang & Liu, Xiaowei, 2016. "Development of a micro direct methanol fuel cell with heat control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 978-985.
    2. Zhengang Zhao & Fan Zhang & Yanhui Zhang & Dacheng Zhang, 2021. "Performance Optimization of μ DMFC with Foamed Stainless Steel Cathode Current Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-13, October.
    3. Fang, Shuo & Zhang, Yufeng & Zou, Yuezhang & Sang, Shengtian & Liu, Xiaowei, 2017. "Structural design and analysis of a passive DMFC supplied with concentrated methanol solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 50-61.
    4. Xue, Rui & Zhang, Yufeng & Liu, Xiaowei, 2017. "A novel cathode gas diffusion layer for water management of passive μ-DMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 535-541.
    5. Fang, Shuo & Zhang, Yufeng & Ma, Zezhong & Sang, Shengtian & Liu, Xiaowei, 2016. "Systemic modeling and analysis of DMFC stack for behavior prediction in system-level application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1015-1023.

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