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A feasibility analysis of waste heat recovery systems for marine applications

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  • Baldi, Francesco
  • Gabrielii, Cecilia

Abstract

The shipping sector is today facing challenges which require a larger focus on energy efficiency and fuel consumption. In this article, a methodology for performing a feasibility analysis of the installation of a WHR (waste heat recovery) system on a vessel is described and applied to a case study vessel. The method proposes to calculate the amount of energy and exergy available for the WHR systems and to compare it with the propulsion and auxiliary power needs based on available data for ship operational profile. The expected exergy efficiency of the WHR system is used as an independent variable, thus allowing estimating the expected fuel savings when a detailed design of the WHR system is not yet available. The use of the proposed method can guide in the choice of the installation depending on the requirements of the owner in terms of payback time and capital investment. The results of the application of this method to the case study ship suggest that fuel savings of 5%–15% can realistically be expected, depending on the sources of waste heat used and on the expected efficiency of the WHR system.

Suggested Citation

  • Baldi, Francesco & Gabrielii, Cecilia, 2015. "A feasibility analysis of waste heat recovery systems for marine applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 654-665.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:80:y:2015:i:c:p:654-665
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.12.020
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    7. Rivera-Alvarez, Alejandro & Coleman, Michael J. & Ordonez, Juan C., 2015. "Ship weight reduction and efficiency enhancement through combined power cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 521-533.
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    16. Konur, Olgun & Yuksel, Onur & Aykut Korkmaz, S. & Ozgur Colpan, C. & Saatcioglu, Omur Y. & Koseoglu, Burak, 2023. "Operation-dependent exergetic sustainability assessment and environmental analysis on a large tanker ship utilizing Organic Rankine cycle system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    17. Mohamad Issa & Adrian Ilinca & Fahed Martini, 2022. "Ship Energy Efficiency and Maritime Sector Initiatives to Reduce Carbon Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-37, October.
    18. Palomba, Valeria & Aprile, Marcello & Motta, Mario & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "Study of sorption systems for application on low-emission fishing vessels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 554-565.
    19. Joon-Young Park & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2017. "Operating Energy Savings of a Liquid Desiccant and Evaporative Cooling-Assisted Air-Handling System in Marine Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-19, April.
    20. Yiğit, Kenan, 2022. "Evaluation of energy efficiency potentials from generator operations on vessels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    21. Zhu, Sipeng & Ma, Zetai & Zhang, Kun & Deng, Kangyao, 2020. "Energy and exergy analysis of the combined cycle power plant recovering waste heat from the marine two-stroke engine under design and off-design conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    22. ben Brahim, Till & Wiese, Frauke & Münster, Marie, 2019. "Pathways to climate-neutral shipping: A Danish case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

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