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Optimisation of the connection of membrane CCS installation with a supercritical coal-fired power plant

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  • Kotowicz, Janusz
  • Bartela, Łukasz

Abstract

In this paper, the methods of the integration of a supercritical coal-fired power plant with membrane CCS installation are shown. In addition to membrane modules, the CCS installation also consists of two vacuum pumps and two CO2 compressors. In this paper, the relationship between the auxiliary power required to drive these machines and the recoverable amount of heat is shown. This relationship is the reason for the integration of the supercritical coal unit with the CCS installation, which is used for cooling compressed CO2 in the CCS installation by use of condensate (or feed water) from the supercritical coal unit cycle. This cooling process causes both a reduction of the auxiliary power required to drive the compressors and vacuum pumps and increase of power ratio of a steam turbine. In this paper, the optimisation method for minimising the decrease of overall efficiency of the power plant connected with its integration with CCS installation is shown. This results in choosing the optimal pressure ratios in the applied compressors and vacuum pumps under the condition of sufficient heat transmission to the steam turbine cycle. For investigated units, the cost of CO2 emission avoidance and the break-even price of electricity were also calculated.

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  • Kotowicz, Janusz & Bartela, Łukasz, 2012. "Optimisation of the connection of membrane CCS installation with a supercritical coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 118-127.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:38:y:2012:i:1:p:118-127
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.028
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kotowicz, Janusz & Bartela, Łukasz, 2010. "The influence of economic parameters on the optimal values of the design variables of a combined cycle plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 911-919.
    2. Kotowicz, Janusz & Chmielniak, Tadeusz & Janusz-Szymańska, Katarzyna, 2010. "The influence of membrane CO2 separation on the efficiency of a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 841-850.
    3. Pfaff, I. & Oexmann, J. & Kather, A., 2010. "Optimised integration of post-combustion CO2 capture process in greenfield power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 4030-4041.
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    Cited by:

    1. Budzianowski, Wojciech M., 2012. "Value-added carbon management technologies for low CO2 intensive carbon-based energy vectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 280-297.
    2. Janusz Kotowicz & Sebastian Michalski & Mateusz Brzęczek, 2019. "The Characteristics of a Modern Oxy-Fuel Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-34, September.
    3. José Luis Míguez & Jacobo Porteiro & Raquel Pérez-Orozco & Miguel Ángel Gómez, 2018. "Technology Evolution in Membrane-Based CCS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-18, November.
    4. de Persis, Stéphanie & Foucher, Fabrice & Pillier, Laure & Osorio, Vladimiro & Gökalp, Iskender, 2013. "Effects of O2 enrichment and CO2 dilution on laminar methane flames," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1055-1066.
    5. Kefang Zhang & Zhongliang Liu & Zhaoliang Wang & Yanxia Li, 2016. "Specific exergy consumption as an index for steam extraction scheme selection for CO 2 capture systems in coal‐fired power plants," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 6(2), pages 275-287, April.
    6. Janusz-Szymańska, Katarzyna & Dryjańska, Aleksandra, 2015. "Possibilities for improving the thermodynamic and economic characteristics of an oxy-type power plant with a cryogenic air separation unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 45-61.
    7. Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Hu, Pengfei & Li, Bo & Li, Yong, 2019. "Model establishment and performance evaluation of a modified regenerative system for a 660 MW supercritical unit running at the IPT-setting mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 890-915.
    8. Bartela, Łukasz & Skorek-Osikowska, Anna & Kotowicz, Janusz, 2015. "An analysis of the investment risk related to the integration of a supercritical coal-fired combined heat and power plant with an absorption installation for CO2 separation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 423-435.
    9. Zhang, Kefang & Liu, Zhongliang & Wang, Yuanya & Li, Yanxia & Li, Qingfang & Zhang, Jian & Liu, Haili, 2014. "Flash evaporation and thermal vapor compression aided energy saving CO2 capture systems in coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 556-568.
    10. Giordano, Lorena & Roizard, Denis & Bounaceur, Roda & Favre, Eric, 2016. "Interplay of inlet temperature and humidity on energy penalty for CO2 post-combustion capture: Rigorous analysis and simulation of a single stage gas permeation process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 517-525.
    11. Bartela, Łukasz & Skorek-Osikowska, Anna & Kotowicz, Janusz, 2014. "Economic analysis of a supercritical coal-fired CHP plant integrated with an absorption carbon capture installation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 513-523.
    12. Sreedhar, I. & Vaidhiswaran, R. & Kamani, Bansi. M. & Venugopal, A., 2017. "Process and engineering trends in membrane based carbon capture," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 659-684.
    13. Kotowicz, Janusz & Michalski, Sebastian, 2014. "Efficiency analysis of a hard-coal-fired supercritical power plant with a four-end high-temperature membrane for air separation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 109-119.
    14. Ziółkowski, Paweł & Badur, Janusz & Pawlak- Kruczek, Halina & Stasiak, Kamil & Amiri, Milad & Niedzwiecki, Lukasz & Krochmalny, Krystian & Mularski, Jakub & Madejski, Paweł & Mikielewicz, Dariusz, 2022. "Mathematical modelling of gasification process of sewage sludge in reactor of negative CO2 emission power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).

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