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Development of new wire mesh packings for improving the performance of zero carryover spray tower

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  • Kumar, Ritunesh
  • Dhar, P.L.
  • Jain, Sanjeev

Abstract

This paper presents the experimental results of chemical dehumidification of air by aqueous CaCl2 liquid desiccant. A new design of the spray tower for eliminating carryover without increasing the pressure drops has been done. New types of wire mesh packings have also been proposed for improving the performance of the conventional spray tower. Three different configurations of the wire mesh packings have been designed and tested to improve the performance of tower with least cost addition. Experimental results have been presented in terms of ’change in specific humidity’, rate of moisture removal and tower effectiveness. Comparison of the experimental results of towers using these three packings with the conventional spray tower show improvement in the performance of spray tower (∼30%) without mounting air side pressure drop burden. Mass flow rate of liquid desiccant, mass flow rate of air, inlet specific humidity of air, and concentration of desiccant solution are found to have major influence on the performance.

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  • Kumar, Ritunesh & Dhar, P.L. & Jain, Sanjeev, 2011. "Development of new wire mesh packings for improving the performance of zero carryover spray tower," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1362-1374.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:36:y:2011:i:2:p:1362-1374
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.09.040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Lemouari, M. & Boumaza, M. & Kaabi, A., 2011. "Experimental investigation of the hydraulic characteristics of a counter flow wet cooling tower," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 5815-5823.
    3. Wen, Tao & Lu, Lin, 2019. "A review of correlations and enhancement approaches for heat and mass transfer in liquid desiccant dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 757-784.
    4. Enteria, Napoleon & Yoshino, Hiroshi & Mochida, Akashi, 2013. "Review of the advances in open-cycle absorption air-conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 265-289.
    5. Su, Wei & Lu, Zhifei & She, Xiaohui & Zhou, Junming & Wang, Feng & Sun, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Liquid desiccant regeneration for advanced air conditioning: A comprehensive review on desiccant materials, regenerators, systems and improvement technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    6. Yao, Ye, 2016. "Research and applications of ultrasound in HVAC field: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 52-68.
    7. Yang, Zili & Tao, Ruiyang & Chen, Lu-An & Zhong, Ke & Chen, Bin, 2020. "Feasibility study on improving the performance of atomization liquid desiccant dehumidifier with standing-wave ultrasound," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    8. Liang, Jyun-De & Huang, Bo-Hao & Chiang, Yuan-Ching & Chen, Sih-Li, 2020. "Experimental investigation of a liquid desiccant dehumidification system integrated with shallow geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    9. Ou, Xianhua & Cai, Wenjian & He, Xiongxiong & Zhai, Deqing, 2018. "Experimental investigations on heat and mass transfer performances of a liquid desiccant cooling and dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 164-175.
    10. Yang, Zili & Tao, Ruiyang & Ni, Hui & Zhong, Ke & Lian, Zhiwei, 2019. "Performance study of the internally-cooled ultrasonic atomization liquid desiccant dehumidification system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 745-757.
    11. Abdel-Salam, Ahmed H. & Simonson, Carey J., 2016. "State-of-the-art in liquid desiccant air conditioning equipment and systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1152-1183.
    12. Kashish Kumar & Alok Singh & Saboor Shaik & C Ahamed Saleel & Abdul Aabid & Muneer Baig, 2022. "Comparative Analysis on Dehumidification Performance of KCOOH–LiCl Hybrid Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning System: An Energy-Saving Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-22, March.

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