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Investigations of Silica/MOF composite coating and its dehumidification performance on a desiccant-coated heat exchanger

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  • Hua, Zhipeng
  • Cai, Shanshan
  • Xu, Hongyang
  • Yuan, Wenhao
  • Li, Song
  • Tu, Zhengkai

Abstract

Desiccant materials have an important impact on the dehumidification performance of desiccant-coated heat exchanger (DCHE). In this paper, a desiccant-coated heat exchanger based on a composite desiccant material of metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and silica gel was proposed. The coating was experimentally prepared and tested for its hygroscopic performance under different binder types (PVP, PVA, and PVB), different binder mass concentrations, and different MOF mass concentrations in the composite adsorbent. Further simulations were performed to investigate the effects of key structural and operational parameters on the performance of DCHE. Experimentally, the optimal hygroscopic performance of the composite adsorbent was obtained at 15 wt% PVP and 20 wt% MOF, which was 51.71 % higher than that of silica coating, and the cost of the composite adsorbent drops 78.04 % by comparing to the pure MOF for laboratory fabrication, and based on the novel economic efficiency index proposed in this paper, the mass concentration of the MOF should not exceed 32.8 wt%. Simulation results showed that under the conditions as follows: 1.2 mm (fin spacing), 25 mm (fin height), 0.28 mm (coating thickness), 25 °C (cooling water temperature), and 0 % (initial moisture content), the corresponding moisture removal capacity (MRC) and of DCHE was 6.740 g/kg, which was 149.63 % higher than that of silica coating.

Suggested Citation

  • Hua, Zhipeng & Cai, Shanshan & Xu, Hongyang & Yuan, Wenhao & Li, Song & Tu, Zhengkai, 2024. "Investigations of Silica/MOF composite coating and its dehumidification performance on a desiccant-coated heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:307:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224023508
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.132576
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    References listed on IDEAS

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