IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v282y2023ics0360544223021734.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Influence of tank-to-particle diameter ratio on thermal storage performance of random packed-bed with spherical macro-encapsulated phase change materials

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Wei
  • Shuai, Yong
  • He, Xibo
  • Hou, Yicheng
  • Qiu, Jun
  • Huang, Yudong

Abstract

Thermal energy storage material is always filled in the packed bed system in a random accumulation manner, and there is an interrelationship between the tank-to-particle diameter ratio (TPDR) and the porosity. Therefore, in this paper, the packed bed latent heat storage system is constructed based on spherical macro-encapsulated phase change materials (PCM). To study the influence of TPDR on the thermal performance of a randomly packed bed, a transient two-dimensional axisymmetric symmetry continuous solid phase model is developed. The experimental and numerical results are compared to verify the accuracy of the model. The heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics between air and PCM capsules are analyzed in detail. The results indicate that the average porosity reaches the maximum at around TPDR≈1.7 position, which is about 0.7. In the same packed bed, when the TPDR is larger, the pressure drop is more affected. The diameter of the heat storage ball changes from 25 mm to 75 mm, the TPDR is reduced by 66.7%, the heat storage of the PCM is almost unchanged, and the heat storage capacity of the stainless-steel spherical shell is reduced by 72%, and the heat storage capacity of the entire heat storage ball is reduced by 12%.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Wei & Shuai, Yong & He, Xibo & Hou, Yicheng & Qiu, Jun & Huang, Yudong, 2023. "Influence of tank-to-particle diameter ratio on thermal storage performance of random packed-bed with spherical macro-encapsulated phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:282:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223021734
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128779
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223021734
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128779?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Miró, Laia & Gasia, Jaume & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage (TES) for industrial waste heat (IWH) recovery: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 284-301.
    2. Mohamed, Shamseldin A. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Ibrahim, Nasiru I. & Zahir, Md. Hasan & Al-Ahmed, Amir & Saidur, R. & Yılbaş, B.S. & Sahin, A.Z., 2017. "A review on current status and challenges of inorganic phase change materials for thermal energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1072-1089.
    3. Al-Maghalseh, Maher & Mahkamov, Khamid, 2018. "Methods of heat transfer intensification in PCM thermal storage systems: Review paper," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 62-94.
    4. Pardo, P. & Deydier, A. & Anxionnaz-Minvielle, Z. & Rougé, S. & Cabassud, M. & Cognet, P., 2014. "A review on high temperature thermochemical heat energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 591-610.
    5. Xu, Chao & Wang, Zhifeng & He, Yaling & Li, Xin & Bai, Fengwu, 2012. "Sensitivity analysis of the numerical study on the thermal performance of a packed-bed molten salt thermocline thermal storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 65-75.
    6. Elfeky, Karem Elsayed & Mohammed, Abubakar Gambo & Ahmed, Naveed & Wang, Qiuwang, 2023. "Thermo-mechanical investigation of the multi-layer thermocline tank for parabolic trough power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    7. Jeroen Mol & Mina Shahi & Amirhoushang Mahmoudi, 2020. "Numerical Modeling of Thermal Storage Performance of Encapsulated PCM Particles in an Unstructured Packed Bed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, December.
    8. Mahon, Harry & O'Connor, Dominic & Friedrich, Daniel & Hughes, Ben, 2022. "A review of thermal energy storage technologies for seasonal loops," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    9. Li, Chuan & Li, Qi & Li, Yongliang & She, Xiaohui & Cao, Hui & Zhang, Peikun & Wang, Li & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Heat transfer of composite phase change material modules containing a eutectic carbonate salt for medium and high temperature thermal energy storage applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1074-1083.
    10. Wang, Wei & He, Xibo & Shuai, Yong & Qiu, Jun & Hou, Yicheng & Pan, Qinghui, 2022. "Experimental study on thermal performance of a novel medium-high temperature packed-bed latent heat storage system containing binary nitrate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    11. Mao, Qianjun & Zhang, Yamei, 2020. "Thermal energy storage performance of a three-PCM cascade tank in a high-temperature packed bed system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 110-119.
    12. Rezaei, Ehsan & Barbato, Maurizio & Ortona, Alberto & Haussener, Sophia, 2020. "Design and optimization of a high-temperature latent heat storage unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    13. Li, Chuan & Li, Qi & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Investigation on the thermal performance of a high temperature packed bed thermal energy storage system containing carbonate salt based composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 374-388.
    14. de Gracia, Alvaro & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Numerical simulation of a PCM packed bed system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1055-1063.
    15. Xu, Chao & Wang, Zhifeng & He, Yaling & Li, Xin & Bai, Fengwu, 2012. "Parametric study and standby behavior of a packed-bed molten salt thermocline thermal storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 1-9.
    16. Wu, Ming & Xu, Chao & He, Ya-Ling, 2014. "Dynamic thermal performance analysis of a molten-salt packed-bed thermal energy storage system using PCM capsules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 184-195.
    17. Li, Ming-Jia & Jin, Bo & Ma, Zhao & Yuan, Fan, 2018. "Experimental and numerical study on the performance of a new high-temperature packed-bed thermal energy storage system with macroencapsulation of molten salt phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 1-15.
    18. Sunku Prasad, J. & Muthukumar, P. & Desai, Fenil & Basu, Dipankar N. & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2019. "A critical review of high-temperature reversible thermochemical energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    19. Li, Chuan & Li, Qi & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Investigation on the effective thermal conductivity of carbonate salt based composite phase change materials for medium and high temperature thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 728-741.
    20. Pelay, Ugo & Luo, Lingai & Fan, Yilin & Stitou, Driss & Rood, Mark, 2017. "Thermal energy storage systems for concentrated solar power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 82-100.
    21. Dong, Yan & Wang, Fuqiang & Zhang, Yaqi & Shi, Xuhang & Zhang, Aoyu & Shuai, Yong, 2022. "Experimental and numerical study on flow characteristic and thermal performance of macro-capsules phase change material with biomimetic oval structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    22. Yataganbaba, Alptug & Ozkahraman, Bengi & Kurtbas, Irfan, 2017. "Worldwide trends on encapsulation of phase change materials: A bibliometric analysis (1990–2015)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 720-731.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Jiatao & Lu, Shilei, 2024. "Thermal performance of packed-bed latent heat storage tank integrated with flat-plate collectors under intermittent loads of building heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Wei & He, Xibo & Shuai, Yong & Qiu, Jun & Hou, Yicheng & Pan, Qinghui, 2022. "Experimental study on thermal performance of a novel medium-high temperature packed-bed latent heat storage system containing binary nitrate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    2. Wang, Wei & Shuai, Yong & Qiu, Jun & He, Xibo & Hou, Yicheng, 2022. "Effect of steady-state and unstable-state inlet boundary on the thermal performance of packed-bed latent heat storage system integrated with concentrating solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 251-266.
    3. Ahmad, Abdalqader & Anagnostopoulos, Argyrios & Navarro, M. Elena & Maksum, Yelaman & Sharma, Shivangi & Ding, Yulong, 2024. "A comprehensive material and experimental investigation of a packed bed latent heat storage system based on waste foundry sand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Li, Chuan & Li, Qi & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Investigation on the thermal performance of a high temperature packed bed thermal energy storage system containing carbonate salt based composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 374-388.
    5. Jiang, Feng & Zhang, Lingling & She, Xiaohui & Li, Chuan & Cang, Daqiang & Liu, Xianglei & Xuan, Yimin & Ding, Yulong, 2020. "Skeleton materials for shape-stabilization of high temperature salts based phase change materials: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Wang, Wei & Shuai, Yong & Yang, Jiangyu & Lougou, Bachirou Guene & Huang, Yudong, 2023. "Heat transfer and heat storage characteristics of calcium hydroxide/oxide based on shell-tube thermochemical energy storage device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    7. Wang, Wei & He, Xibo & Hou, Yicheng & Qiu, Jun & Han, Dongmei & Shuai, Yong, 2021. "Thermal performance analysis of packed-bed thermal energy storage with radial gradient arrangement for phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 768-780.
    8. Rostami, Sara & Afrand, Masoud & Shahsavar, Amin & Sheikholeslami, M. & Kalbasi, Rasool & Aghakhani, Saeed & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Oztop, Hakan F., 2020. "A review of melting and freezing processes of PCM/nano-PCM and their application in energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    9. Ma, Zhao & Li, Ming-Jia & Zhang, K. Max & Yuan, Fan, 2021. "Novel designs of hybrid thermal energy storage system and operation strategies for concentrated solar power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Lin, Yaxue & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Review on thermal performances and applications of thermal energy storage systems with inorganic phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 685-708.
    11. Anagnostopoulos, Argyrios & Xenitopoulos, Theofilos & Ding, Yulong & Seferlis, Panos, 2024. "An integrated machine learning and metaheuristic approach for advanced packed bed latent heat storage system design and optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    12. Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y. & Markides, C.N. & Wang, H. & Li, W., 2020. "Medium- and high-temperature latent and thermochemical heat storage using metals and metallic compounds as heat storage media: A technical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    13. ELSihy, ELSaeed Saad & Cai, Changrui & Li, Zhenpeng & Du, Xiaoze & Wang, Zuyuan, 2024. "Performance investigation on the cascaded packed bed thermal energy storage system with encapsulated nano-enhanced phase change materials for high-temperature applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    14. Li, Zhi & Lu, Yiji & Huang, Rui & Chang, Jinwei & Yu, Xiaonan & Jiang, Ruicheng & Yu, Xiaoli & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2021. "Applications and technological challenges for heat recovery, storage and utilisation with latent thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    15. Hu, Nan & Li, Zi-Rui & Xu, Zhe-Wen & Fan, Li-Wu, 2022. "Rapid charging for latent heat thermal energy storage: A state-of-the-art review of close-contact melting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    16. Tang, Yong & Wang, Zhichao & Zhou, Jinzhi & Zeng, Chao & Lyu, Weihua & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping, 2024. "Experimental study on the performance of packed-bed latent thermal energy storage system employing spherical capsules with hollow channels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    17. Mao, Qianjun & Zhang, Yamei, 2020. "Thermal energy storage performance of a three-PCM cascade tank in a high-temperature packed bed system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 110-119.
    18. Khor, J.O. & Sze, J.Y. & Li, Y. & Romagnoli, A., 2020. "Overcharging of a cascaded packed bed thermal energy storage: Effects and solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    19. Arias, I. & Cardemil, J. & Zarza, E. & Valenzuela, L. & Escobar, R., 2022. "Latest developments, assessments and research trends for next generation of concentrated solar power plants using liquid heat transfer fluids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    20. Ortega-Fernández, Iñigo & Rodríguez-Aseguinolaza, Javier, 2019. "Thermal energy storage for waste heat recovery in the steelworks: The case study of the REslag project," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 708-719.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:282:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223021734. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.