IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v277y2023ics0360544223010290.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The use of plasma technologies to optimize fuel combustion processes and reduce emissions of harmful substances

Author

Listed:
  • Bolegenova, Saltanat
  • Askarova, Аliya
  • Georgiev, Aleksandar
  • Nugymanova, Aizhan
  • Maximov, Valeriy
  • Bolegenova, Symbat
  • Mamedov, Bolat

Abstract

The latest information technologies and 3D computer modeling methods were used to introduce new technology of plasma fuel ignition and stabilization of combustion processes. Numerical studies of the physicochemical processes occurring during the combustion of pulverized coal fuel flows in areas of real geometry (combustion chambers of thermal power plants) have been carried out. The main regularities of the influence of thermochemical plasma activation of pulverized coal flows on the process of fuel combustion in the combustion chambers of Kazakhstan boilers have been established. The conducted studies of the systems of thermochemical plasma activation of pulverized coal flows have shown the possibility and efficiency of their application at real thermal power facilities. This makes possible to solve both: economic problems (reducing the consumption of fuel oil) and environmental problems (reducing harmful dust and gas emissions from the combustion of low-grade coal fuels from Kazakhstan deposits). This will optimize the processes that occur during the combustion of energy fuel, reduce emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere (carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides), create and implement in the future a new way to produce "clean" energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Bolegenova, Saltanat & Askarova, Аliya & Georgiev, Aleksandar & Nugymanova, Aizhan & Maximov, Valeriy & Bolegenova, Symbat & Mamedov, Bolat, 2023. "The use of plasma technologies to optimize fuel combustion processes and reduce emissions of harmful substances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:277:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223010290
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127635
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223010290
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127635?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ibrahimoglu, Beycan & Yilmazoglu, M. Zeki & Cucen, Ahmet, 2016. "Numerical modeling of repowering of a thermal power plant boiler using plasma combustion systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 38-48.
    2. Dong, Ming & Cui, Jinglong & Jia, Ming & Shang, Yan & Li, Sufen, 2020. "Large eddy simulation of plasma-assisted ignition and combustion in a coaxial jet combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    3. Aliya Askarova & Montserrat Zamorano & Jaime Martín-Pascual & Aizhan Nugymanova & Saltanat Bolegenova, 2022. "A Review of the Energy Potential of Residual Biomass for Coincineration in Kazakhstan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Zhao, Zhenghui & Wang, Ruikun & Ge, Lichao & Wu, Junhong & Yin, Qianqian & Wang, Chunbo, 2019. "Energy utilization of coal-coking wastes via coal slurry preparation: The characteristics of slurrying, combustion, and pollutant emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 609-618.
    5. Shen, Wenkai & Liu, Li & Hu, Qiming & Liu, Guichuang & Wang, Jiwei & Zhang, Ning & Wu, Shaohua & Qiu, Penghua & Song, Shaowei, 2021. "Combustion characteristics of ignition processes for lean premixed swirling combustor under visual conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    6. Chen, Heng & Li, Jiarui & Li, Tongyu & Xu, Gang & Jin, Xi & Wang, Min & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Performance assessment of a novel medical-waste-to-energy design based on plasma gasification and integrated with a municipal solid waste incineration plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    7. Aliya Askarova & Saltanat Bolegenova & Valeriy Maximov & Symbat Bolegenova & Nariman Askarov & Aizhan Nugymanova, 2021. "Computer Technologies of 3D Modeling by Combustion Processes to Create Effective Methods of Burning Solid Fuel and Reduce Harmful Dust and Gas Emissions into the Atmosphere," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-22, February.
    8. Pan, Peiyuan & Peng, Weike & Li, Jiarui & Chen, Heng & Xu, Gang & Liu, Tong, 2022. "Design and evaluation of a conceptual waste-to-energy approach integrating plasma waste gasification with coal-fired power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    9. Zhang, Teng & Zhang, Jingfeng & Yu, Yunsong & Zhang, Zaoxiao & Wang, Geoff G.X., 2023. "Up-rotating plasma gasifier for waste treatment to produce syngas and intensified by carbon dioxide," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    10. Tremel, Alexander & Haselsteiner, Thomas & Nakonz, Mario & Spliethoff, Hartmut, 2012. "Coal and char properties in high temperature entrained flow gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 176-182.
    11. Reinhard Leithner, 2007. "Combined cycles for CO 2 -capture with high efficiency," International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 5(3), pages 340-354.
    12. Qian, Yejian & Gong, Zhen & Shao, Xiaowei & Tao, Changfa & Zhuang, Yuan, 2019. "Numerical study of the effect of combustion chamber structure on scavenging process in a boosted GDI engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 9-29.
    13. Askarova, Aliya & Georgiev, Aleksandar & Bolegenova, Saltanat & Beketayeva, Meruyert & Maximov, Valeriyu & Bolegenova, Symbat, 2022. "Computational modeling of pollutants in furnaces of pulverized coal boilers of the republic of Kazakhstan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bolegenova, Saltanat & Askarova, Аliya & Georgiev, Aleksandar & Nugymanova, Aizhan & Maximov, Valeriy & Bolegenova, Symbat & Adil'bayev, Nurken, 2024. "Staged supply of fuel and air to the combustion chamber to reduce emissions of harmful substances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pawlak-Kruczek, Halina & Mularski, Jakub & Ostrycharczyk, Michał & Czerep, Michał & Baranowski, Marcin & Mączka, Tadeusz & Sadowski, Krzysztof & Hulisz, Patryk, 2023. "Application of plasma burners for char combustion in a pulverized coal-fired (PC) boiler – Experimental and numerical analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    2. Guo, Kaifang & Sun, Dechuan & Zeng, Zhuoxiong, 2023. "Numerical study of ignition process in vortex cold wall combustion chamber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    3. Chen, Handing & Guo, Shunzhi & Song, Xudong & He, Tianbiao, 2024. "Design and evaluation of a municipal solid waste incineration power plant integrating with absorption heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Bolegenova, Saltanat & Askarova, Аliya & Georgiev, Aleksandar & Nugymanova, Aizhan & Maximov, Valeriy & Bolegenova, Symbat & Adil'bayev, Nurken, 2024. "Staged supply of fuel and air to the combustion chamber to reduce emissions of harmful substances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    5. Caferra, Rocco & D'Adamo, Idiano & Morone, Piergiuseppe, 2023. "Wasting energy or energizing waste? The public acceptance of waste-to-energy technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    6. Lv, Jiayang & Wang, Yinan & Chen, Heng & Li, Wenchao & Pan, Peiyuan & Wu, Lining & Xu, Gang & Zhai, Rongrong, 2023. "Thermodynamic and economic analysis of a conceptual system combining medical waste plasma gasification, SOFC, sludge gasification, supercritical CO2 cycle, and desalination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    7. Vijayaragavan Krishnamoorthy & Sarma V. Pisupati, 2019. "Effect of Temperature, Pressure, Feed Particle Size, and Feed Particle Density on Structural Characteristics and Reactivity of Chars Generated during Gasification of Pittsburgh No.8 Coal in a High-Pre," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-27, December.
    8. Serrano, José Ramón & Piqueras, Pedro & De la Morena, Joaquín & Gómez-Vilanova, Alejandro & Guilain, Stéphane, 2021. "Methodological analysis of variable geometry turbine technology impact on the performance of highly downsized spark-ignition engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    9. Zong, Chao & Ji, Chenzhen & Cheng, Jiaying & Zhu, Tong & Guo, Desan & Li, Chengqin & Duan, Fei, 2022. "Toward off-design loads: Investigations on combustion and emissions characteristics of a micro gas turbine combustor by external combustion-air adjustments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    10. Shen, Wenkai & Xing, Chang & Liu, Haiqing & Liu, Li & Hu, Qiming & Wu, Guohua & Yang, Yujia & Wu, Shaohua & Qiu, Penghua, 2022. "Exhaust gas recirculation effects on flame heat release rate distribution and dynamic characteristics in a micro gas turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    11. Dorokhov, V.V. & Kuznetsov, G.V. & Vershinina, K.Yu. & Strizhak, P.A., 2021. "Relative energy efficiency indicators calculated for high-moisture waste-based fuel blends using multiple-criteria decision-making," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    12. Kumar, Aman & Singh, Ekta & Mishra, Rahul & Lo, Shang Lien & Kumar, Sunil, 2023. "Global trends in municipal solid waste treatment technologies through the lens of sustainable energy development opportunity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    13. Vershinina, Kseniya & Shevyrev, Sergei & Strizhak, Pavel, 2021. "Coal and petroleum-derived components for high-moisture fuel slurries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    14. Vlasopoulos, Antonis & Malinauskaite, Jurgita & Żabnieńska-Góra, Alina & Jouhara, Hussam, 2023. "Life cycle assessment of plastic waste and energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    15. Timur Kogabayev & Anne Põder & Henrik Barth & Rando Värnik, 2023. "Prospects for Wood Pellet Production in Kazakhstan: A Case Study on Business Model Adjustment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-20, August.
    16. Piskunov, Maxim & Romanov, Daniil & Strizhak, Pavel, 2023. "Stability and rheology of carbon-containing composite liquid fuels under subambient temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    17. Gupta, Saurabh & De, Santanu, 2022. "An experimental investigation of high-ash coal gasification in a pilot-scale bubbling fluidized bed reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    18. Joo, Seongpil & Choi, Jongwun & Lee, Min Chul & Kim, Namkeun, 2021. "Prognosis of combustion instability in a gas turbine combustor using spectral centroid & spread," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    19. Dan Yu & Caihong Zhang & Siyi Wang & Lan Zhang, 2023. "Evolutionary Game and Simulation Analysis of Power Plant and Government Behavior Strategies in the Coupled Power Generation Industry of Agricultural and Forestry Biomass and Coal," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-19, February.
    20. Vadim Dorokhov & Geniy Kuznetsov & Galina Nyashina, 2022. "Combustion of Coal and Coal Slime in Steam-Air Environment and in Slurry Form," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-23, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:277:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223010290. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.