IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v260y2022ics0360544222018977.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation on thermal performance of nanofluids in a microchannel with fan-shaped cavities and oval pin fins

Author

Listed:
  • Ye, Mingzheng
  • Du, Jianqiang
  • Wang, Jin
  • Chen, Lei
  • Varbanov, Petar Sabev
  • Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír

Abstract

In this paper, a combined structure of fan-shaped cavities and oval pin fins is designed for the rectangular microchannel heat sink with an aspect ratio of 2. Four structural parameters are investigated, including cavity height (hr), chord length (Ir), rib offset distance (S0) and rib height (Hf). Overall performance factor and total thermal resistance are used to reflect the microchannel performance. In the Reynolds number range of 132–531, the microchannel shows the best hydrothermal performance under hr of 0.05 mm, Ir of 0.2 mm, S0 of 0, and Hf of 0.1 mm. When the Reynolds number is 398, the overall performance factor of the microchannel with optimal parameter combination is 33% higher than that of a rectangular microchannel. Field synergy angle in the microchannel is calculated based on the field synergy principle. According to the KKL (Koo-Kleinstreuer-Li) model, the local thermal conductivity distribution of Al2O3 nanofluids is studied at different nanoparticle diameters. Moreover, the overall performance factors of the heat sink are investigated at several volume fractions of Al2O3 nanofluids. Under the Reynolds number of 132, the Nusselt number of 0.04 vol% nanofluid is 9.5% higher than the deionised water. Based on optimal structural parameters, compared with deionised water, Al2O3 nanofluid with a diameter of 10 nm and volume fraction of 0.04 further improve the overall performance factor of micro-channels by 5.8% and reduce the total thermal resistance by 2.9%.

Suggested Citation

  • Ye, Mingzheng & Du, Jianqiang & Wang, Jin & Chen, Lei & Varbanov, Petar Sabev & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2022. "Investigation on thermal performance of nanofluids in a microchannel with fan-shaped cavities and oval pin fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:260:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222018977
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125000
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222018977
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.125000?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Jin & Yu, Kai & Ye, Mingzheng & Wang, Enyu & Wang, Wei & Sundén, Bengt, 2022. "Effects of pin fins and vortex generators on thermal performance in a microchannel with Al2O3 nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    2. Liu, Huan-ling & Shi, Hang-bo & Shen, Han & Xie, Gongnan, 2019. "The performance management of a Li-ion battery by using tree-like mini-channel heat sinks: Experimental and numerical optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    3. Nižetić, Sandro & Jurčević, Mišo & Arıcı, Müslüm & Arasu, A. Valan & Xie, Gongnan, 2020. "Nano-enhanced phase change materials and fluids in energy applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hajialibabaei, Mahsa & Saghir, M.Ziad & Dincer, Ibrahim & Bicer, Yusuf, 2024. "Optimization of heat dissipation in novel design wavy channel heat sinks for better performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    2. Li, Qingshan & Wang, Chenfang & Wang, Chunmei & Zhou, Taotao & Zhang, Xianwen & Zhang, Yangjun & Zhuge, Weilin & Sun, Li, 2023. "Comparison of organic coolants for boiling cooling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    3. Wang, Jin & Yang, Xian & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Tian, Ke & Ma, Ting & Sunden, Bengt, 2023. "A review on nanofluid stability: preparation and application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Niansi & Liu, Xiaoyong & Yu, Bendong & Li, Liang & Xu, Jianqiang & Tan, Qiong, 2021. "Study on the environmental adaptability of lithium-ion battery powered UAV under extreme temperature conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    2. Rostami, Sara & Afrand, Masoud & Shahsavar, Amin & Sheikholeslami, M. & Kalbasi, Rasool & Aghakhani, Saeed & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Oztop, Hakan F., 2020. "A review of melting and freezing processes of PCM/nano-PCM and their application in energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    3. Zuo, Wei & Li, Dexin & Li, Qingqing & Cheng, Qianju & Huang, Yuhan, 2024. "Effects of intermittent pulsating flow on the performance of multi-channel cold plate in electric vehicle lithium-ion battery pack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Zhang, Jiangyun & Shao, Dan & Jiang, Liqin & Zhang, Guoqing & Wu, Hongwei & Day, Rodney & Jiang, Wenzhao, 2022. "Advanced thermal management system driven by phase change materials for power lithium-ion batteries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    5. Peizheng Li & Jiapei Zhao & Shuai Zhou & Jiabin Duan & Xinke Li & Houcheng Zhang & Jinliang Yuan, 2023. "Design and Optimization of a Liquid Cooling Thermal Management System with Flow Distributors and Spiral Channel Cooling Plates for Lithium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-23, February.
    6. Zheng, Dan & Du, Jianqiang & Wang, Wei & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Wang, Jin & Sundén, Bengt, 2022. "Analysis of thermal efficiency of a corrugated double-tube heat exchanger with nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    7. Guo, Chao & Liu, Huan-ling & Guo, Qi & Shao, Xiao-dong & Zhu, Ming-liang, 2022. "Investigations on a novel cold plate achieved by topology optimization for lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    8. Mousavi, Sepehr & Zadehkabir, Amirhosein & Siavashi, Majid & Yang, Xiaohu, 2023. "An improved hybrid thermal management system for prismatic Li-ion batteries integrated with mini-channel and phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    9. Li, Dexin & Zuo, Wei & Li, Qingqing & Zhang, Guangde & Zhou, Kun & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Effects of pulsating flow on the performance of multi-channel cold plate for thermal management of lithium-ion battery pack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    10. Qing Li & Yu-Qiang Shao & Huan-Ling Liu & Xiao-Dong Shao, 2020. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Activation Time and Discharge Time of Thermal Battery Using a Genetic Algorithm Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-17, December.
    11. Wang, Shunli & Takyi-Aninakwa, Paul & Jin, Siyu & Yu, Chunmei & Fernandez, Carlos & Stroe, Daniel-Ioan, 2022. "An improved feedforward-long short-term memory modeling method for the whole-life-cycle state of charge prediction of lithium-ion batteries considering current-voltage-temperature variation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    12. Stanislav Kotšmíd & Zuzana Brodnianská, 2022. "The Effect of Diameter and Position of Transverse Cylindrical Vortex Generators on Heat Transfer Improvement in a Wavy Channel," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(23), pages 1-22, December.
    13. Geng, Xiaoye & Huang, Rui & Zhang, Xingxiang & Li, Wei, 2021. "Research on long-chain alkanol etherified melamine-formaldehyde resin MicroPCMs for energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    14. Wang, Yacheng & Xia, Guodong & Li, Ran & Zhou, Wenbin & Yan, Ziheng, 2023. "Experimental investigation on photovoltaic cooling cycle with R141b/R245fa mixture under the electric field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    15. Wang, Jin & Yu, Kai & Ye, Mingzheng & Wang, Enyu & Wang, Wei & Sundén, Bengt, 2022. "Effects of pin fins and vortex generators on thermal performance in a microchannel with Al2O3 nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    16. Cabaleiro, D. & Agresti, F. & Fedele, L. & Barison, S. & Hermida-Merino, C. & Losada-Barreiro, S. & Bobbo, S. & Piñeiro, M.M., 2022. "Review on phase change material emulsions for advanced thermal management: Design, characterization and thermal performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    17. Hajialibabaei, Mahsa & Saghir, M.Ziad & Dincer, Ibrahim & Bicer, Yusuf, 2024. "Optimization of heat dissipation in novel design wavy channel heat sinks for better performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    18. Kalkan, Orhan & Celen, Ali & Bakirci, Kadir, 2022. "Multi-objective optimization of a mini channeled cold plate for using thermal management of a Li-Ion battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    19. Sharaf, Mohamed & Yousef, Mohamed S. & Huzayyin, A.S., 2022. "Year-round energy and exergy performance investigation of a photovoltaic panel coupled with metal foam/phase change material composite," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 777-789.
    20. Mohammad Ghalambaz & Seyed Abdollah Mansouri Mehryan & Reza Kalantar Feeoj & Ahmad Hajjar & Obai Younis & Pouyan Talebizadehsardari & Wahiba Yaïci, 2021. "Effect of the Quasi-Petal Heat Transfer Tube on the Melting Process of the Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Substance in a Thermal Energy Storage Unit," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-22, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:260:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222018977. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.