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Analysis of the long-term effects of solar radiation on the indoor thermal comfort in office buildings

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  • Song, Bing
  • Bai, Lujian
  • Yang, Liu

Abstract

Windows play a critical role in building energy consumption and thermal comfort. Although many different models have been adopted for developing standards for indoor thermal comfort evaluation, the impact of solar radiation on occupant thermal sensation is still overlooked. In this study, the SMRT-Air temperature deviation method, in which the impact of solar radiation can be assessed based on the deviation of the solar-adjusted mean radiant temperature from air temperature, was developed to help the designer conveniently evaluate the impact of solar radiation on indoor thermal comfort in initial design stage. This method was applied to evaluate the effect of solar radiation on occupants in office buildings under different orientation and climate zones in China. The results show that the effect of solar radiation on thermal comfort is more severe in cold climate zones. Controlling the amount of solar radiation transmitted by windows facing east and west is more critical than for windows oriented in other directions. An appropriate decrease SHGC of windows from the current standard requirements can reduce over 86% discomfort times when SHGC decrease to 0.3 in all climate zones. The outcomes of this study can help designers implement appropriate measures for improving indoor thermal comfort.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, Bing & Bai, Lujian & Yang, Liu, 2022. "Analysis of the long-term effects of solar radiation on the indoor thermal comfort in office buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:247:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222004029
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123499
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pacheco, R. & Ordóñez, J. & Martínez, G., 2012. "Energy efficient design of building: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3559-3573.
    2. Bai, Lujian & Wang, Shusheng, 2019. "Definition of new thermal climate zones for building energy efficiency response to the climate change during the past decades in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 709-719.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jutta Hollands & Eldira Sesto & Azra Korjenic, 2022. "Thermal Comfort in a Greened Office Building: Investigation and Evaluation through Measurement and Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-27, November.
    2. Zhixing Li & Mimi Tian & Xiaoqing Zhu & Shujing Xie & Xin He, 2022. "A Review of Integrated Design Process for Building Climate Responsiveness," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-35, September.
    3. Haiying, Wang & Fengming, Zhang & Jiankai, Li & Hang, Meng & Huxiang, Lin, 2024. "Effects of different zoning thermostat controls on thermal comfort and cooling energy consumption in reading rooms of a library," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    4. Rashad, Magdi & Żabnieńska-Góra, Alina & Norman, Les & Jouhara, Hussam, 2022. "Analysis of energy demand in a residential building using TRNSYS," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PB).
    5. Hua Wang & Jijun Liu & Zhonghong Wu & Jia Liu & Lu Yi & Yixue Li & Siqi Li & Meizhi Wang, 2023. "Research on the Flexible Heating Model of an Air-Source Heat Pump System in Nursery Pig Houses," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-13, May.
    6. Buyak, Nadia & Deshko, Valeriy & Bilous, Inna & Pavlenko, Anatoliy & Sapunov, Anatoliy & Biriukov, Dmytro, 2023. "Dynamic interdependence of comfortable thermal conditions and energy efficiency increase in a nursery school building for heating and cooling period," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).

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