IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v258y2020ics0306261919317532.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Towards net zero energy building: The application potential and adaptability of photovoltaic-thermoelectric-battery wall system

Author

Listed:
  • Luo, Yongqiang
  • Zhang, Ling
  • Liu, Zhongbing
  • Yu, Jinghua
  • Xu, Xinhua
  • Su, Xiaosong

Abstract

Net zero energy buildings (NZEBs) are the future direction of architectures as well as the guideline to counter-act with energy issues. In this study, we proposed a new concept of “double zero” for building envelope, in which the “first zero” means zero heat gain/heat loss through building envelopes and the “second zero” means net zero energy consumption to fulfill the “first zero”. By setting the goal of “double zero”, a new compound building envelope system was proposed with integration of photovoltaic (PV), thermoelectric (TE) modules, and battery system with envelope structure. The “first zero” is realized by TE cooling/heating using power from PV or battery to control the inward heat flux. The “second zero” is made by model predictive control (MPC) of power flow and battery capacity optimization. A system model was established with combination of analytical and numerical methods, which was validated against experimental data in both summer and winter conditions. The study results suggested that the system is highly adaptive to different climate zones for realizing the “first zero” even with non-optimized configurations. It was found that the system can realize 72–92% energy saving in cold region, 88–100% in mixed zone, and totally 100% in cooling dominant zone, compared with a massive wall as a reference. The net energy consumption maps are produced based on massive simulations and the zero energy line can be identified as an important guideline for implementing “double zero” in building envelopes under different operation years.

Suggested Citation

  • Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Yu, Jinghua & Xu, Xinhua & Su, Xiaosong, 2020. "Towards net zero energy building: The application potential and adaptability of photovoltaic-thermoelectric-battery wall system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:258:y:2020:i:c:s0306261919317532
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114066
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919317532
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114066?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Biswas, Kaushik & Desjarlais, Andre & Smith, Douglas & Letts, John & Yao, Jennifer & Jiang, Timothy, 2018. "Development and thermal performance verification of composite insulation boards containing foam-encapsulated vacuum insulation panels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1159-1172.
    2. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Bozlar, Michael & Liu, Zhongbing & Guo, Hongshan & Meggers, Forrest, 2019. "Active building envelope systems toward renewable and sustainable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 470-491.
    3. Gao, Yuan & Dong, Jianfei & Isabella, Olindo & Santbergen, Rudi & Tan, Hairen & Zeman, Miro & Zhang, Guoqi, 2018. "A photovoltaic window with sun-tracking shading elements towards maximum power generation and non-glare daylighting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1454-1472.
    4. Zhang, Tiantian & Yang, Hongxing, 2019. "Heat transfer pattern judgment and thermal performance enhancement of insulation air layers in building envelopes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 834-845.
    5. Sun, Yanyi & Shanks, Katie & Baig, Hasan & Zhang, Wei & Hao, Xia & Li, Yongxue & He, Bo & Wilson, Robin & Liu, Hao & Sundaram, Senthilarasu & Zhang, Jingquan & Xie, Lingzhi & Mallick, Tapas & Wu, Yupe, 2018. "Integrated semi-transparent cadmium telluride photovoltaic glazing into windows: Energy and daylight performance for different architecture designs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 972-984.
    6. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Jing & Zhang, Yelin & Wu, Zhenghong & He, Xihua, 2017. "Performance analysis of a self-adaptive building integrated photovoltaic thermoelectric wall system in hot summer and cold winter zone of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 584-600.
    7. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wang, Yingzi & Meng, Fangfang & Wu, Jing, 2016. "Thermal performance evaluation of an active building integrated photovoltaic thermoelectric wall system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 25-39.
    8. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Jing & Zhang, Yelin & Wu, Zhenghong, 2018. "Numerical evaluation on energy saving potential of a solar photovoltaic thermoelectric radiant wall system in cooling dominant climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 384-399.
    9. Liu, Zhijian & Liu, Yuanwei & He, Bao-Jie & Xu, Wei & Jin, Guangya & Zhang, Xutao, 2019. "Application and suitability analysis of the key technologies in nearly zero energy buildings in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 329-345.
    10. Ahmad, R. & Murtaza, Ali F. & Ahmed Sher, Hadeed & Tabrez Shami, Umar & Olalekan, Saheed, 2017. "An analytical approach to study partial shading effects on PV array supported by literature," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 721-732.
    11. Ibañez-Puy, María & Bermejo-Busto, Javier & Martín-Gómez, César & Vidaurre-Arbizu, Marina & Sacristán-Fernández, José Antonio, 2017. "Thermoelectric cooling heating unit performance under real conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 303-314.
    12. Ayompe, L.M. & Duffy, A. & Mc Keever, M. & Conlon, M. & McCormack, S.J., 2011. "Comparative field performance study of flat plate and heat pipe evacuated tube collectors (ETCs) for domestic water heating systems in a temperate climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3370-3378.
    13. Peng, Jinqing & Lu, Lin & Yang, Hongxing & Han, Jun, 2013. "Investigation on the annual thermal performance of a photovoltaic wall mounted on a multi-layer façade," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 646-656.
    14. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wang, Yingzi & Meng, Fangfang & Xie, Lei, 2016. "Modeling of the surface temperature field of a thermoelectric radiant ceiling panel system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 675-686.
    15. Harkouss, Fatima & Fardoun, Farouk & Biwole, Pascal Henry, 2019. "Optimal design of renewable energy solution sets for net zero energy buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1155-1175.
    16. O'Shaughnessy, Eric & Cutler, Dylan & Ardani, Kristen & Margolis, Robert, 2018. "Solar plus: A review of the end-user economics of solar PV integration with storage and load control in residential buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2165-2175.
    17. Mohapatra, Alivarani & Nayak, Byamakesh & Das, Priti & Mohanty, Kanungo Barada, 2017. "A review on MPPT techniques of PV system under partial shading condition," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 854-867.
    18. Bai, Lujian & Wang, Shusheng, 2019. "Definition of new thermal climate zones for building energy efficiency response to the climate change during the past decades in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 709-719.
    19. Aditya, L. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Rismanchi, B. & Ng, H.M. & Hasan, M.H. & Metselaar, H.S.C. & Muraza, Oki & Aditiya, H.B., 2017. "A review on insulation materials for energy conservation in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1352-1365.
    20. Niu, Jide & Tian, Zhe & Lu, Yakai & Zhao, Hongfang, 2019. "Flexible dispatch of a building energy system using building thermal storage and battery energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 274-287.
    21. Belhachat, Faiza & Larbes, Cherif, 2018. "A review of global maximum power point tracking techniques of photovoltaic system under partial shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 513-553.
    22. Hu, Zhongting & He, Wei & Ji, Jie & Hu, Dengyun & Lv, Song & Chen, Hongbing & Shen, Zhihe, 2017. "Comparative study on the annual performance of three types of building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) Trombe wall system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 81-93.
    23. Ali, Ihsan & Shafiullah, GM & Urmee, Tania, 2018. "A preliminary feasibility of roof-mounted solar PV systems in the Maldives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 18-32.
    24. Liu, Zhongbing & Zhang, Yelin & Zhang, Ling & Luo, Yongqiang & Wu, Zhenghong & Wu, Jing & Yin, Yingde & Hou, Guoqing, 2018. "Modeling and simulation of a photovoltaic thermal-compound thermoelectric ventilator system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1887-1900.
    25. Cai, Jie & Zhang, Hao & Jin, Xing, 2019. "Aging-aware predictive control of PV-battery assets in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 478-488.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rocha, Helder R.O. & Fiorotti, Rodrigo & Louzada, Danilo M. & Silvestre, Leonardo J. & Celeste, Wanderley C. & Silva, Jair A.L., 2024. "Net Zero Energy cost Building system design based on Artificial Intelligence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 355(C).
    2. Su, Xiaosong & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Luo, Yongqiang & Chen, Dapeng & Li, Weijiao, 2021. "Performance evaluation of a novel building envelope integrated with thermoelectric cooler and radiative sky cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1061-1078.
    3. Zhu, Xiaoxuan & Wang, Peng & Zhang, Hui & Wang, Shiqiang & Xv, Shuaiquan & Liu, Hailong & Zhang, Yihua & Zhao, Dong & Han, Jitian, 2024. "A highly efficient, low-carbon CCHP system and its comprehensive optimization for an integrated medical and nursing complex," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    4. Mohammed Qais & K. H. Loo & Hany M. Hasanien & Saad Alghuwainem, 2023. "Optimal Comfortable Load Schedule for Home Energy Management Including Photovoltaic and Battery Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-15, June.
    5. Skandalos, Nikolaos & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2021. "An optimization approach to photovoltaic building integration towards low energy buildings in different climate zones," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    6. Zhang, Shicong & Wang, Ke & Xu, Wei & Iyer-Raniga, Usha & Athienitis, Andreas & Ge, Hua & Cho, Dong woo & Feng, Wei & Okumiya, Masaya & Yoon, Gyuyoung & Mazria, Edward & Lyu, Yanjie, 2021. "Policy recommendations for the zero energy building promotion towards carbon neutral in Asia-Pacific Region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    7. López-Escalante, M.C. & Navarrete-Astorga, E. & Gabás Perez, M. & Ramos- Barrado, J.R. & Martín, F., 2020. "Photovoltaic modules designed for architectural integration without negative performance consequences," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    8. Gao, Dian-ce & Sun, Yongjun & Zhang, Xingxing & Huang, Pei & Yelin Zhang,, 2022. "A GA-based NZEB-cluster planning and design optimization method for mitigating grid overvoltage risk," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    9. Mohadeseh Seyednezhad & Hamidreza Najafi & Benjamin Kubwimana, 2021. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a Thermoelectric-Based Radiant Ceiling Panel with Phase Change Material for Building Cooling Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, October.
    10. Al-Awsh, Waleed A. & Qasem, Naef A.A. & Al-Amoudi, Omar S. Baghabra & Al-Osta, Mohammed A., 2020. "Experimental and numerical investigation on innovative masonry walls for industrial and residential buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    11. Sein Lae Yi Win & Yi-Chang Chiang & Tzu-Ling Huang & Chi-Ming Lai, 2024. "Thermoelectric Generator Applications in Buildings: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, September.
    12. Shin, Dong-Youn & Shin, Woo-Gyun & Hwang, Hye-Mi & Kang, Gi-Hwan, 2023. "Grid-type LED media façade with reflective walls for building-integrated photovoltaics with virtually no shading loss," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    13. Kou, Gang & Yüksel, Serhat & Dinçer, Hasan, 2022. "Inventive problem-solving map of innovative carbon emission strategies for solar energy-based transportation investment projects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    14. Qin, Di & Liu, Zhengxuan & Zhou, Yuekuan & Yan, Zhongjun & Chen, Dachuan & Zhang, Guoqiang, 2021. "Dynamic performance of a novel air-soil heat exchanger coupling with diversified energy storage components—modelling development, experimental verification, parametrical design and robust operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 542-557.
    15. Li, Y. & Arulnathan, V. & Heidari, M.D. & Pelletier, N., 2022. "Design considerations for net zero energy buildings for intensive, confined poultry production: A review of current insights, knowledge gaps, and future directions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    16. Li, Hangxin & Wang, Shengwei, 2022. "Comparative assessment of alternative MPC strategies using real meteorological data and their enhancement for optimal utilization of flexibility-resources in buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    17. Sukjoon Oh & John F. Gardner, 2022. "Energy Consumption Analysis Using Measured Data from a Net-Zero Energy Commercial Building in a Cold and Dry Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    18. Benjamin Kubwimana & Mohadeseh Seyednezhad & Hamidreza Najafi, 2023. "Thermoelectric-Based Radiant Cooling Systems: An Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-20, October.
    19. Minseong Kim & Yong-Kwon Kang & Jaewon Joung & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2022. "Cooling Performance Prediction for Hydraulic Thermoelectric Radiant Cooling Panels with Experimental Validation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-17, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Jing & Zhang, Yelin & Wu, Zhenghong & He, Xihua, 2017. "Performance analysis of a self-adaptive building integrated photovoltaic thermoelectric wall system in hot summer and cold winter zone of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 584-600.
    2. Yang, Yang & Chen, Sarula, 2022. "Thermal insulation solutions for opaque envelope of low-energy buildings: A systematic review of methods and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    3. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Bozlar, Michael & Liu, Zhongbing & Guo, Hongshan & Meggers, Forrest, 2019. "Active building envelope systems toward renewable and sustainable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 470-491.
    4. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Jing & Zhang, Yelin & Wu, Zhenghong, 2018. "Numerical evaluation on energy saving potential of a solar photovoltaic thermoelectric radiant wall system in cooling dominant climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 384-399.
    5. Su, Xiaosong & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Luo, Yongqiang & Chen, Dapeng & Li, Weijiao, 2021. "Performance evaluation of a novel building envelope integrated with thermoelectric cooler and radiative sky cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1061-1078.
    6. Zuazua-Ros, Amaia & Martín-Gómez, César & Ibañez-Puy, Elia & Vidaurre-Arbizu, Marina & Gelbstein, Yaniv, 2019. "Investigation of the thermoelectric potential for heating, cooling and ventilation in buildings: Characterization options and applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 229-239.
    7. Vassiliades, C. & Agathokleous, R. & Barone, G. & Forzano, C. & Giuzio, G.F. & Palombo, A. & Buonomano, A. & Kalogirou, S., 2022. "Building integration of active solar energy systems: A review of geometrical and architectural characteristics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    8. Rezk, Hegazy & AL-Oran, Mazen & Gomaa, Mohamed R. & Tolba, Mohamed A. & Fathy, Ahmed & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Olabi, A.G. & El-Sayed, Abou Hashema M., 2019. "A novel statistical performance evaluation of most modern optimization-based global MPPT techniques for partially shaded PV system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    9. Andrés Villarruel-Jaramillo & Manuel Pérez-García & José M. Cardemil & Rodrigo A. Escobar, 2021. "Review of Polygeneration Schemes with Solar Cooling Technologies and Potential Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-30, October.
    10. Ramakrishnan Iyer & Aritra Ghosh, 2023. "Investigation of Integrated and Non-Integrated Thermoelectric Systems for Buildings—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-17, October.
    11. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Wu, Jing & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Zhenghong & He, Xihua, 2017. "Dynamical simulation of building integrated photovoltaic thermoelectric wall system: Balancing calculation speed and accuracy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 887-897.
    12. Li, Meng & Ma, Tao & Liu, Jiaying & Li, Huanhuan & Xu, Yaling & Gu, Wenbo & Shen, Lu, 2019. "Numerical and experimental investigation of precast concrete facade integrated with solar photovoltaic panels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    13. Yu, Bendong & Li, Niansi & Yan, Chengchu & Liu, Xiaoyong & Liu, Huifang & Ji, Jie & Xu, Xiaoping, 2022. "The comprehensive performance analysis on a novel high-performance air-purification-sterilization type PV-Trombe wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 1201-1218.
    14. Cai, Yang & Wang, Wei-Wei & Liu, Cheng-Wei & Ding, Wen-Tao & Liu, Di & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2020. "Performance evaluation of a thermoelectric ventilation system driven by the concentrated photovoltaic thermoelectric generators for green building operations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1565-1583.
    15. Cai, Yang & Wang, Lei & Ding, Wen-Tao & Liu, Di & Zhao, Fu-Yun, 2019. "Thermal performance of an active thermoelectric ventilation system applied for built space cooling: Network model and finite time thermodynamic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 915-930.
    16. Duc Long Luong & Quang Trung Nguyen & Anh Duc Pham & Quynh Chau Truong & Minh Quan Duong, 2020. "Building a Decision-Making Support Framework for Installing Solar Panels on Vertical Glazing Façades of the Building Based on the Life Cycle Assessment and Environmental Benefit Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, May.
    17. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Auer, Thomas & Klein, Tillmann, 2019. "COOLFACADE: State-of-the-art review and evaluation of solar cooling technologies on their potential for façade integration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 395-414.
    18. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Wang, Xuanlin & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Zhiyong, 2022. "Design and performance validation on a solar louver with concentrating-photovoltaic-thermal modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 71-83.
    19. Yu, Jinghua & Ye, Hong & Xu, Xinhua & Huang, Junchao & Liu, Yunxi & Wang, Jinbo, 2018. "Experimental study on the thermal performance of a hollow block ventilation wall," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 619-631.
    20. Xiao, Lan & Qin, Liang-Liang & Wu, Shuang-Ying, 2023. "Effect of PV-Trombe wall in the multi-storey building on standard effective temperature (SET)-based indoor thermal comfort," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:258:y:2020:i:c:s0306261919317532. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.