IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v247y2022ics0360544222003942.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effective wind speed estimation study of the wind turbine based on deep learning

Author

Listed:
  • Chen, Peng
  • Han, Dezhi

Abstract

Wind speed is the driver of wind turbines, and the precise estimate of that makes it possible to improve the control effects and the efficiency of energy production. This paper proposes a method of effective wind speed estimator that considers the variation in blade radius and reconstructs the mapping of the aerodynamic. First, the proposed method utilizes available data of the wind turbine to train two neural network models based on radial basis functions (RBF). The models estimate the effective radius and reconstruct the aerodynamic mapping surface, respectively. Then, on this basis, train a wind speed estimation model based on the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network, which can effectively estimate the current wind speed in real-time and predict the wind speed of the next time step as the reference for the following estimation. In addition, the RBF model and LSTM model can be updated and improved adaptively based on new data to ensure the accuracy of an effective wind speed estimator. Finally, the proposed wind speed estimation method is compared with the existing methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method has strong anti-interference characteristics, and improves the effective wind speed estimation accuracy over 70% on average.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Peng & Han, Dezhi, 2022. "Effective wind speed estimation study of the wind turbine based on deep learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:247:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222003942
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123491
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222003942
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123491?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mo, Wenwei & Li, Deyuan & Wang, Xianneng & Zhong, Cantang, 2015. "Aeroelastic coupling analysis of the flexible blade of a wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 1001-1009.
    2. Gu, Bo & Zhang, Tianren & Meng, Hang & Zhang, Jinhua, 2021. "Short-term forecasting and uncertainty analysis of wind power based on long short-term memory, cloud model and non-parametric kernel density estimation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 687-708.
    3. Golnary, Farshad & Tse, K.T., 2021. "Novel sensorless fault-tolerant pitch control of a horizontal axis wind turbine with a new hybrid approach for effective wind velocity estimation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1291-1315.
    4. Pirhooshyaran, Mohammad & Scheinberg, Katya & Snyder, Lawrence V., 2020. "Feature engineering and forecasting via derivative-free optimization and ensemble of sequence-to-sequence networks with applications in renewable energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    5. Yao, Lei & Fang, Zhanpeng & Xiao, Yanqiu & Hou, Junjian & Fu, Zhijun, 2021. "An Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Method for Lithium Battery Systems Based on Grid Search Support Vector Machine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    6. Deng, Xiaofei & Yang, Jian & Sun, Yao & Song, Dongran & Xiang, Xiaoyan & Ge, Xiaohai & Joo, Young Hoon, 2019. "Sensorless effective wind speed estimation method based on unknown input disturbance observer and extreme learning machine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    7. Avendaño-Valencia, Luis David & Abdallah, Imad & Chatzi, Eleni, 2021. "Virtual fatigue diagnostics of wake-affected wind turbine via Gaussian Process Regression," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 539-561.
    8. Dali, Ali & Abdelmalek, Samir & Bakdi, Azzeddine & Bettayeb, Maamar, 2021. "A new robust control scheme: Application for MPP tracking of a PMSG-based variable-speed wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1021-1034.
    9. Lio, Wai Hou & Li, Ang & Meng, Fanzhong, 2021. "Real-time rotor effective wind speed estimation using Gaussian process regression and Kalman filtering," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 670-686.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Han & Yuan, Weimin & Zhu, Weijun & Sun, Zhenye & Zhang, Yanru & Zhou, Yingjie, 2024. "Wind turbine airfoil noise prediction using dedicated airfoil database and deep learning technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    2. Shang, Jingyi & Gao, Jinfeng & Jiang, Xin & Liu, Mingguang & Liu, Dunnan, 2023. "Optimal configuration of hybrid energy systems considering power to hydrogen and electricity-price prediction: A two-stage multi-objective bi-level framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PF).
    3. Cuauhtemoc Acosta Lúa & Domenico Bianchi & Salvador Martín Baragaño & Mario Di Ferdinando & Stefano Di Gennaro, 2023. "Robust Nonlinear Control of a Wind Turbine with a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-19, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Amira Elkodama & Amr Ismaiel & A. Abdellatif & S. Shaaban & Shigeo Yoshida & Mostafa A. Rushdi, 2023. "Control Methods for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWT): State-of-the-Art Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-32, September.
    2. Pan, Lin & Xiong, Yong & Zhu, Ze & Wang, Leichong, 2022. "Research on variable pitch control strategy of direct-driven offshore wind turbine using KELM wind speed soft sensor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1002-1017.
    3. Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Aneesh A. Chand & Maria Malvoni & Kushal A. Prasad & Kabir A. Mamun & F.R. Islam & Shauhrat S. Chopra, 2020. "Distributed Energy Resources and the Application of AI, IoT, and Blockchain in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-42, November.
    4. Wang, Xiaodi & Hao, Yan & Yang, Wendong, 2024. "Novel wind power ensemble forecasting system based on mixed-frequency modeling and interpretable base model selection strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    5. He, Xitian & Sun, Bingxiang & Zhang, Weige & Su, Xiaojia & Ma, Shichang & Li, Hao & Ruan, Haijun, 2023. "Inconsistency modeling of lithium-ion battery pack based on variational auto-encoder considering multi-parameter correlation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    6. Liu, Qiquan & Ma, Jian & Zhao, Xuan & Zhang, Kai & Meng, Dean, 2023. "Online diagnosis and prediction of power battery voltage comprehensive faults for electric vehicles based on multi-parameter characterization and improved K-means method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    7. Zheng, Xidong & Bai, Feifei & Zeng, Ziyang & Jin, Tao, 2024. "A new methodology to improve wind power prediction accuracy considering power quality disturbance dimension reduction and elimination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    8. Bashir, Hassan & Sibtain, Muhammad & Hanay, Özge & Azam, Muhammad Imran & Qurat-ul-Ain, & Saleem, Snoober, 2023. "Decomposition and Harris hawks optimized multivariate wind speed forecasting utilizing sequence2sequence-based spatiotemporal attention," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    9. Tavakol Aghaei, Vahid & Ağababaoğlu, Arda & Bawo, Biram & Naseradinmousavi, Peiman & Yıldırım, Sinan & Yeşilyurt, Serhat & Onat, Ahmet, 2023. "Energy optimization of wind turbines via a neural control policy based on reinforcement learning Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    10. Huang, Yufeng & Tao, Jun & Zhao, Junyi & Sun, Gang & Yin, Kai & Zhai, Junyi, 2023. "Graph structure embedded with physical constraints-based information fusion network for interpretable fault diagnosis of aero-engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    11. Dongxiao Niu & Gengqi Wu & Zhengsen Ji & Dongyu Wang & Yuying Li & Tian Gao, 2021. "Evaluation of Provincial Carbon Neutrality Capacity of China Based on Combined Weight and Improved TOPSIS Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-18, March.
    12. Chang, Chun & Wang, Qiyue & Jiang, Jiuchun & Jiang, Yan & Wu, Tiezhou, 2023. "Voltage fault diagnosis of a power battery based on wavelet time-frequency diagram," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    13. Shen, Dongxu & Lyu, Chao & Yang, Dazhi & Hinds, Gareth & Wang, Lixin, 2023. "Connection fault diagnosis for lithium-ion battery packs in electric vehicles based on mechanical vibration signals and broad belief network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    14. Tang, Li & Liu, Wei & Liu, Yan-Jun, 2024. "Dual design of control law and switching law for turbofan systems under multiple disturbances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    15. Zhang, Yagang & Zhao, Yunpeng & Shen, Xiaoyu & Zhang, Jinghui, 2022. "A comprehensive wind speed prediction system based on Monte Carlo and artificial intelligence algorithms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    16. Wang, H. & Ke, S.T. & Wang, T.G. & Zhu, S.Y., 2020. "Typhoon-induced vibration response and the working mechanism of large wind turbine considering multi-stage effects," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 740-758.
    17. Jastrzebska, Agnieszka & Morales Hernández, Alejandro & Nápoles, Gonzalo & Salgueiro, Yamisleydi & Vanhoof, Koen, 2022. "Measuring wind turbine health using fuzzy-concept-based drifting models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 730-740.
    18. Ebrahimi, Abbas & Sekandari, Mahmood, 2018. "Transient response of the flexible blade of horizontal-axis wind turbines in wind gusts and rapid yaw changes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 261-275.
    19. Bao, Zhengyi & Nie, Jiahao & Lin, Huipin & Jiang, Jiahao & He, Zhiwei & Gao, Mingyu, 2023. "A global–local context embedding learning based sequence-free framework for state of health estimation of lithium-ion battery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    20. Li, Chaofan & Song, Yajing & Xu, Long & Zhao, Ning & Wang, Fan & Fang, Lide & Li, Xiaoting, 2022. "Prediction of the interfacial disturbance wave velocity in vertical upward gas-liquid annular flow via ensemble learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:247:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222003942. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.