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Wind farm wake modeling based on deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network

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  • Zhang, Jincheng
  • Zhao, Xiaowei

Abstract

Modeling of wind farm wakes is of great importance for the optimal design and operation of wind farms. In this work a surrogate modeling method for parametrized fluid flows is proposed for wind farm wake modeling, based on the state-of-the-art deep learning framework i.e. deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network. Based on the proposed method and the data generated by high-fidelity large eddy simulations, a novel wind farm wake model is developed. The developed model is first validated against high-fidelity data and the results show that it achieves accurate, efficient, and robust prediction of wind turbine wake flow, at all the streamwise locations including both near wake and far wake, for both streamwise and spanwise velocity components, and at the cases with different inflow wind profiles. Then an extensive parametric study is carried out and the results show that the model generalizes well to unknown flow scenarios. Furthermore, a case study for a wind farm is investigated by the developed model. The prediction results are then compared with high-fidelity simulations, showing that the model can predict the wind farm wake flow (including both the streamwise and spanwise velocity fields) very well.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Jincheng & Zhao, Xiaowei, 2022. "Wind farm wake modeling based on deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:238:y:2022:i:pb:s0360544221019952
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121747
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Zhou, Lei & Wen, Jiahao & Wang, Zhaokun & Deng, Pengru & Zhang, Hongfu, 2023. "High-fidelity wind turbine wake velocity prediction by surrogate model based on d-POD and LSTM," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    3. Li, Siyi & Zhang, Mingrui & Piggott, Matthew D., 2023. "End-to-end wind turbine wake modelling with deep graph representation learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 339(C).
    4. Barasa, Maulidi & Li, Xuemin & Zhang, Yi & Xu, Weiming, 2022. "The balance effects of momentum deficit and thrust in cumulative wake models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    5. Li, Rui & Zhang, Jincheng & Zhao, Xiaowei, 2022. "Dynamic wind farm wake modeling based on a Bilateral Convolutional Neural Network and high-fidelity LES data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    6. Chloë Dorge & Eric Louis Bibeau, 2023. "Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes Solutions for Vertical-Axis Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-33, January.
    7. Li, Siyi & Robert, Arnaud & Faisal, A. Aldo & Piggott, Matthew D., 2024. "Learning to optimise wind farms with graph transformers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 359(C).

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