IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v232y2021ics0360544221011907.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Solar powered adsorption desalination for Northern and Southern Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Olkis, Christopher
  • AL-Hasni, Shihab
  • Brandani, Stefano
  • Vasta, Salvatore
  • Santori, Giulio

Abstract

Adsorption desalinators can be powered by solar energy to provide potable water and to mitigate increasing water stress throughout Europe. In this study, we analyse the feasibility of a solar powered adsorption desalination system design to produce drinking water at two distinct European locations, representing two extremes in terms of solar radiation. Detailed solar radiation data is used as input to an experimentally validated adsorption desalination model. The experimental validation is performed using advanced ionogel materials, as these materials show outstanding performance with regeneration temperatures as low as 25 °C. The system size requirements for the adsorption beds and solar collector area are calculated for each location and season. In Scotland, the system is viable for summer and spring, which tend to be the driest months. In Sicily, solar radiation is sufficient throughout the year and a system would require 140 kg of ionogel and 200 m2 of solar collector area to produce one cubic metre of drinking water per day.

Suggested Citation

  • Olkis, Christopher & AL-Hasni, Shihab & Brandani, Stefano & Vasta, Salvatore & Santori, Giulio, 2021. "Solar powered adsorption desalination for Northern and Southern Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:232:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221011907
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120942
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221011907
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120942?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alsaman, Ahmed S. & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Harby, K. & Ahmed, Mahmoud S., 2017. "Performance evaluation of a solar-driven adsorption desalination-cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 196-207.
    2. Moss, R.W. & Henshall, P. & Arya, F. & Shire, G.S.F. & Hyde, T. & Eames, P.C., 2018. "Performance and operational effectiveness of evacuated flat plate solar collectors compared with conventional thermal, PVT and PV panels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 588-601.
    3. Palomba, Valeria & Vasta, Salvatore & Freni, Angelo & Pan, Quanwen & Wang, Ruzhu & Zhai, Xiaoqiang, 2017. "Increasing the share of renewables through adsorption solar cooling: A validated case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 126-140.
    4. Dong, Hongsheng & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Olkis, Christopher & Zhao, Jiafei & Santori, Giulio, 2019. "Hydrothermal stability of water sorption ionogels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Giacalone, F. & Olkis, C. & Santori, G. & Cipollina, A. & Brandani, S. & Micale, G., 2019. "Novel solutions for closed-loop reverse electrodialysis: Thermodynamic characterisation and perspective analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 674-689.
    6. Santori, Giulio & Sapienza, Alessio & Freni, Angelo, 2012. "A dynamic multi-level model for adsorptive solar cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 301-312.
    7. Palenzuela, Patricia & Zaragoza, Guillermo & Alarcón-Padilla, Diego-César, 2015. "Characterisation of the coupling of multi-effect distillation plants to concentrating solar power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 986-995.
    8. Olkis, Christopher & Brandani, Stefano & Santori, Giulio, 2019. "Design and experimental study of a small scale adsorption desalinator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Sapienza, Alessio & Palomba, Valeria & Gullì, Giuseppe & Frazzica, Andrea & Vasta, Salvatore, 2017. "A new management strategy based on the reallocation of ads-/desorption times: Experimental operation of a full-scale 3 beds adsorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1081-1090.
    10. Sapienza, Alessio & Santamaria, Salvatore & Frazzica, Andrea & Freni, Angelo, 2011. "Influence of the management strategy and operating conditions on the performance of an adsorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5532-5538.
    11. El-Nashar, Ali M. & Samad, M., 1998. "The solar desalination plant in Abu Dhabi: 13 years of performance and operation history," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 263-274.
    12. Gibelhaus, Andrej & Tangkrachang, Thanaphum & Bau, Uwe & Seiler, Jan & Bardow, André, 2019. "Integrated design and control of full sorption chiller systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 409-422.
    13. Ali, Muhammad Tauha & Fath, Hassan E.S. & Armstrong, Peter R., 2011. "A comprehensive techno-economical review of indirect solar desalination," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4187-4199.
    14. Olkis, C. & Santori, G. & Brandani, S., 2018. "An Adsorption Reverse Electrodialysis system for the generation of electricity from low-grade heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 222-234.
    15. Sibel Y. Leblebici & Linn Leppert & Yanbo Li & Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo & Sebastian Wickenburg & Ed Wong & Jiye Lee & Mauro Melli & Dominik Ziegler & Daniel K. Angell & D. Frank Ogletree & Paul D. Ash, 2016. "Facet-dependent photovoltaic efficiency variations in single grains of hybrid halide perovskite," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 1(8), pages 1-7, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Suhendri, & Cao, Jingyu & Wang, Qiliang & Riffat, Saffa & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2022. "Extending the operation of a solar air collector to night-time by integrating radiative sky cooling: A comparative experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    2. Salvatore Vasta, 2023. "Adsorption Air-Conditioning for Automotive Applications: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-35, July.
    3. Yang, Xiaolin & Liu, Zhaoyang & Xia, Jianjun, 2023. "Optimization and analysis of combined heat and water production system based on a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Long, Rui & Zhao, Yanan & Li, Mingliang & Pan, Yao & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2021. "Evaluations of adsorbents and salt-methanol solutions for low-grade heat driven osmotic heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    2. Asfahan, Hafiz M. & Sultan, Muhammad & Miyazaki, Takahiko & Saha, Bidyut B. & Askalany, Ahmed A. & Shahzad, Muhammad W. & Worek, William, 2022. "Recent development in adsorption desalination: A state of the art review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    3. Mokri, Alaeddine & Aal Ali, Mona & Emziane, Mahieddine, 2013. "Solar energy in the United Arab Emirates: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 340-375.
    4. Askalany, Ahmed A. & Uddin, Kutub & Saha, Bidyut B. & Sultan, Muhammad & Santori, Giulio, 2022. "Water desalination by silica supported ionic liquid: Adsorption kinetics and system modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    5. Omar, Amr & Nashed, Amir & Li, Qiyuan & Leslie, Greg & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "Pathways for integrated concentrated solar power - Desalination: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    6. Palomba, Valeria & Dino, Giuseppe E. & Frazzica, Andrea, 2020. "Coupling sorption and compression chillers in hybrid cascade layout for efficient exploitation of renewables: Sizing, design and optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 11-28.
    7. Xie, Guo & Sun, Licheng & Yan, Tiantong & Tang, Jiguo & Bao, Jingjing & Du, Min, 2018. "Model development and experimental verification for tubular solar still operating under vacuum condition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 115-130.
    8. Palomba, V. & Lombardo, W. & Groβe, A. & Herrmann, R. & Nitsch, B. & Strehlow, A. & Bastian, R. & Sapienza, A. & Frazzica, A., 2020. "Evaluation of in-situ coated porous structures for hybrid heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    9. Maciej Chorowski & Piotr Pyrka & Zbigniew Rogala & Piotr Czupryński, 2019. "Experimental Study of Performance Improvement of 3-Bed and 2-Evaporator Adsorption Chiller by Control Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-17, October.
    10. Mohammadzadeh Kowsari, Milad & Niazmand, Hamid & Tokarev, Mikhail Mikhailovich, 2018. "Bed configuration effects on the finned flat-tube adsorption heat exchanger performance: Numerical modeling and experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 540-554.
    11. Zhao, Yanan & Li, Mingliang & Long, Rui & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2021. "Dynamic modeling and analysis of an advanced adsorption-based osmotic heat engines to harvest solar energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 638-649.
    12. He, Fang & Nagano, Katsunori & Seol, Sung-Hoon & Togawa, Junya, 2022. "Thermal performance improvement of AHP using corrugated heat exchanger by dip-coating method with mass recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    13. He, Fang & Nagano, Katsunori & Togawa, Junya, 2023. "Performance prediction of an adsorption chiller combined with heat recovery and mass recovery by a three-dimensional model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    14. Ortega-Delgado, B. & Giacalone, F. & Cipollina, A. & Papapetrou, M. & Kosmadakis, G. & Tamburini, A. & Micale, G., 2019. "Boosting the performance of a Reverse Electrodialysis – Multi-Effect Distillation Heat Engine by novel solutions and operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Palomba, Valeria & Wittstadt, Ursula & Bonanno, Antonino & Tanne, Mirko & Harborth, Niels & Vasta, Salvatore, 2019. "Components and design guidelines for solar cooling systems: The experience of ZEOSOL," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 678-692.
    16. He, Fang & Nagano, Katsunori & Togawa, Junya, 2020. "Experimental study and development of a low-cost 1 kW adsorption chiller using composite adsorbent based on natural mesoporous material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    17. Saldivia, David & Rosales, Carlos & Barraza, Rodrigo & Cornejo, Lorena, 2019. "Computational analysis for a multi-effect distillation (MED) plant driven by solar energy in Chile," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 206-220.
    18. Tian, Hailong & Wang, Ying & Pei, Yuansheng & Crittenden, John C., 2020. "Unique applications and improvements of reverse electrodialysis: A review and outlook," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    19. Long, Rui & Zhao, Yanan & Luo, Zuoqing & Li, Lei & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2020. "Alternative thermal regenerative osmotic heat engines for low-grade heat harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    20. Salvatore Vasta, 2023. "Adsorption Air-Conditioning for Automotive Applications: A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-35, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:232:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221011907. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.