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The solar desalination plant in Abu Dhabi: 13 years of performance and operation history

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  • El-Nashar, Ali M.
  • Samad, M.

Abstract

The Abu Dhabi solar desalination plant started operation in September 1984 and is still operating until now. The plant was designed as a pilot unit for the evaluation of the technical economic feasibility of such plants for supplying fresh water to remote arid coastal areas of the UAE. The aim was to evaluate the long-term system performance and reliability and determine the optimal operating strategy and maintenance schedule. The plant consists of three subsystems: the solar collector field, the heat accumulator and the seawater evaporator. The solar collector field and the heat accumulator has experienced only a small amount of performance degradation, however, the evaporator have suffered from about 25 percent degradation in performance and is currently in need of an acid and demister cleanings to bring its performance to its original level.

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  • El-Nashar, Ali M. & Samad, M., 1998. "The solar desalination plant in Abu Dhabi: 13 years of performance and operation history," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 263-274.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:14:y:1998:i:1:p:263-274
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(98)00076-7
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Al-Alili, A. & Islam, M.D. & Kubo, I. & Hwang, Y. & Radermacher, R., 2012. "Modeling of a solar powered absorption cycle for Abu Dhabi," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 160-167.
    2. Calise, Francesco & Cipollina, Andrea & Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Piacentino, Antonio, 2014. "A novel renewable polygeneration system for a small Mediterranean volcanic island for the combined production of energy and water: Dynamic simulation and economic assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 675-693.
    3. Mokri, Alaeddine & Aal Ali, Mona & Emziane, Mahieddine, 2013. "Solar energy in the United Arab Emirates: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 340-375.
    4. Ferry, Jonathan & Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Winston, Roland, 2020. "Solar thermal wastewater evaporation for brine management and low pressure steam using the XCPC," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    5. Olkis, Christopher & AL-Hasni, Shihab & Brandani, Stefano & Vasta, Salvatore & Santori, Giulio, 2021. "Solar powered adsorption desalination for Northern and Southern Europe," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    6. Abhishek Tiwari & Manish K. Rathod & Amit Kumar, 2023. "A comprehensive review of solar-driven desalination systems and its advancements," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 1052-1083, February.
    7. Saldivia, David & Rosales, Carlos & Barraza, Rodrigo & Cornejo, Lorena, 2019. "Computational analysis for a multi-effect distillation (MED) plant driven by solar energy in Chile," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 206-220.
    8. Ali, Muhammad Tauha & Fath, Hassan E.S. & Armstrong, Peter R., 2011. "A comprehensive techno-economical review of indirect solar desalination," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4187-4199.
    9. Benjemaa, F & Houcine, I & Chahbani, M.H, 1999. "Potential of renewable energy development for water desalination in Tunisia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 331-347.
    10. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Piacentino, Antonio, 2014. "A novel solar trigeneration system integrating PVT (photovoltaic/thermal collectors) and SW (seawater) desalination: Dynamic simulation and economic assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 129-148.

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