IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v224y2021ics0360544221004291.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Prognosis of combustion instability in a gas turbine combustor using spectral centroid & spread

Author

Listed:
  • Joo, Seongpil
  • Choi, Jongwun
  • Lee, Min Chul
  • Kim, Namkeun

Abstract

Premixed gas turbine decreases exhaust emission but is vulnerable to combustion instability. This paper proposes a new method for early detection of combustion instability that damages combustors, thereby helping to operate energy production system in a more stable way. The proposed method is based on analysis of the spectral centroid and the spectral spread of dynamic pressure so that it enables early recognition of periodic waveform generation. To validate this method, transient dynamic pressure data from single and multi-mode instabilities, obtained from the H2/CH4/CO flames in a model gas turbine combustor, are used. The effectiveness of the method is compared with that of two conventional methods based on a root-mean-square dynamic pressure and a temporal kurtosis. Among these three methods, the method using spectral features shows the best performance in terms of speed, sensitivity, and accuracy in detecting combustion instability. However, the spectral method sometimes misclassifies unstable flames as having a stable status when multi-mode combustion instability occurs. Therefore, spectral features are modified by weighting the amplitude of dynamic pressure oscillation, which shows better performance as a precursor for multi-mode combustion instability detection.

Suggested Citation

  • Joo, Seongpil & Choi, Jongwun & Lee, Min Chul & Kim, Namkeun, 2021. "Prognosis of combustion instability in a gas turbine combustor using spectral centroid & spread," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:224:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221004291
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120180
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221004291
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120180?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abubakar, Zubairu & Shakeel, Mohammad Raghib & Mokheimer, Esmail M.A., 2018. "Experimental and numerical analysis of non-premixed oxy-combustion of hydrogen-enriched propane in a swirl stabilized combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1401-1414.
    2. Hosseinalipour, S.M. & Fattahi, A. & Khalili, H. & Tootoonchian, F. & Karimi, N., 2020. "Experimental investigation of entropy waves’ evolution for understanding of indirect combustion noise in gas turbine combustors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    3. Johnson, Samuel C. & Papageorgiou, Dimitri J. & Mallapragada, Dharik S. & Deetjen, Thomas A. & Rhodes, Joshua D. & Webber, Michael E., 2019. "Evaluating rotational inertia as a component of grid reliability with high penetrations of variable renewable energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 258-271.
    4. Dong, Ming & Cui, Jinglong & Jia, Ming & Shang, Yan & Li, Sufen, 2020. "Large eddy simulation of plasma-assisted ignition and combustion in a coaxial jet combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    5. Zhang, R.C. & Bai, N.J. & Fan, W.J. & Yan, W.H. & Hao, F. & Yin, C.M., 2018. "Flow field and combustion characteristics of integrated combustion mode using cavity with low flow resistance for gas turbine engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 979-996.
    6. Jia, Junxi & Shu, Lingyun & Zang, Guiyan & Xu, Lijun & Abudula, Abuliti & Ge, Kun, 2018. "Energy analysis and techno-economic assessment of a co-gasification of woody biomass and animal manure, solid oxide fuel cells and micro gas turbine hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 750-761.
    7. Alipoor, Alireza & Mazaheri, Kiumars, 2020. "Maps of flame dynamics for premixed lean hydrogen-air combustion in a heated microchannel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    8. Renzi, Massimiliano & Patuzzi, Francesco & Baratieri, Marco, 2017. "Syngas feed of micro gas turbines with steam injection: Effects on performance, combustion and pollutants formation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 697-707.
    9. Santhanam, S. & Schilt, C. & Turker, B. & Woudstra, T. & Aravind, P.V., 2016. "Thermodynamic modeling and evaluation of high efficiency heat pipe integrated biomass Gasifier–Solid Oxide Fuel Cells–Gas Turbine systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 751-764.
    10. Rashwan, Sherif S. & Mohany, Atef & Dincer, Ibrahim, 2020. "Investigation of self-induced thermoacoustic instabilities in gas turbine combustors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    11. Tu, Yaojie & Xu, Shunta & Xu, Mingchen & Liu, Hao & Yang, Wenming, 2020. "Numerical study of methane combustion under moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution regime at elevated pressure conditions up to 8 atm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    12. Hungerford, Zoe & Bruce, Anna & MacGill, Iain, 2019. "The value of flexible load in power systems with high renewable energy penetration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    13. Tian, Liang & Liu, Liansheng & Duan, Runze, 2018. "Experimental investigation on oxygen diluted partially premixed and oxygen enriched supplemental combustion for low emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 144-153.
    14. Elahi, Ehsan & Weijun, Cui & Jha, Sunil Kumar & Zhang, Huiming, 2019. "Estimation of realistic renewable and non-renewable energy use targets for livestock production systems utilising an artificial neural network method: A step towards livestock sustainability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 191-204.
    15. Fichera, A. & Losenno, C. & Pagano, A., 2001. "Experimental analysis of thermo-acoustic combustion instability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(2), pages 179-191, October.
    16. Vera, D. & Jurado, F. & de Mena, B. & Schories, G., 2011. "Comparison between externally fired gas turbine and gasifier-gas turbine system for the olive oil industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 6720-6730.
    17. Yang, Li-Ping & Song, En-Zhe & Ding, Shun-Liang & Brown, Richard J. & Marwan, Norbert & Ma, Xiu-Zhen, 2016. "Analysis of the dynamic characteristics of combustion instabilities in a pre-mixed lean-burn natural gas engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 746-759.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yunpeng Liu & Yingwen Yan & Shoutang Shang & Hongyu Ma, 2023. "Acoustic Triggering of Combustion Instability in a Swirling Flame: An Experimental Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-20, July.
    2. Kwak, Sanghyeok & Choi, Jaehong & Lee, Min Chul & Yoon, Youngbin, 2021. "Predicting instability frequency and amplitude using artificial neural network in a partially premixed combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wu, Gang & Lu, Zhengli & Pan, Weichen & Guan, Yiheng & Ji, C.Z., 2018. "Numerical and experimental demonstration of actively passive mitigating self-sustained thermoacoustic oscillations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 257-266.
    2. Morice R. O. Odhiambo & Adnan Abbas & Xiaochan Wang & Ehsan Elahi, 2020. "Thermo-Environmental Assessment of a Heated Venlo-Type Greenhouse in the Yangtze River Delta Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-34, December.
    3. Zong, Chao & Ji, Chenzhen & Cheng, Jiaying & Zhu, Tong & Guo, Desan & Li, Chengqin & Duan, Fei, 2022. "Toward off-design loads: Investigations on combustion and emissions characteristics of a micro gas turbine combustor by external combustion-air adjustments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    4. Cheong, Kin-Pang & Wang, Guochang & Si, Jicang & Mi, Jianchun, 2021. "Nonpremixed MILD combustion in a laboratory-scale cylindrical furnace: Occurrence and identification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    5. Zhao, Dan & Li, Shihuai & Yang, Wenming & Zhang, Zhiguo, 2015. "Numerical investigation of the effect of distributed heat sources on heat-to-sound conversion in a T-shaped thermoacoustic system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 204-213.
    6. Guerra, K. & Haro, P. & Gutiérrez, R.E. & Gómez-Barea, A., 2022. "Facing the high share of variable renewable energy in the power system: Flexibility and stability requirements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    7. Mingfei Li & Jingjing Wang & Zhengpeng Chen & Xiuyang Qian & Chuanqi Sun & Di Gan & Kai Xiong & Mumin Rao & Chuangting Chen & Xi Li, 2024. "A Comprehensive Review of Thermal Management in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Focus on Burners, Heat Exchangers, and Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-30, February.
    8. Helistö, Niina & Kiviluoma, Juha & Morales-España, Germán & O’Dwyer, Ciara, 2021. "Impact of operational details and temporal representations on investment planning in energy systems dominated by wind and solar," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    9. Hamad, Tarek A. & Agll, Abdulhakim A. & Hamad, Yousif M. & Bapat, Sushrut & Thomas, Mathew & Martin, Kevin B. & Sheffield, John W., 2014. "Study of a molten carbonate fuel cell combined heat, hydrogen and power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 579-588.
    10. Luo, Shihua & Hu, Weihao & Liu, Wen & Liu, Zhou & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe, 2022. "Flexibility enhancement measures under the COVID-19 pandemic – A preliminary comparative analysis in Denmark, the Netherlands, and Sichuan of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    11. Liu, Shan & Yan, Jie & Yan, Yamin & Zhang, Haoran & Zhang, Jing & Liu, Yongqian & Han, Shuang, 2024. "Joint operation of mobile battery, power system, and transportation system for improving the renewable energy penetration rate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    12. Zhang, Hanfei & Wang, Ligang & Pérez-Fortes, Mar & Van herle, Jan & Maréchal, François & Desideri, Umberto, 2020. "Techno-economic optimization of biomass-to-methanol with solid-oxide electrolyzer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    13. Hamad, Tarek A. & Agll, Abdulhakim A. & Hamad, Yousif M. & Bapat, Sushrut & Thomas, Mathew & Martin, Kevin B. & Sheffield, John W., 2014. "Hydrogen production and End-Uses from combined heat, hydrogen and power system by using local resources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 381-386.
    14. Li, Xinyan & Zhao, Dan & Yang, Xinglin & Wen, Huabing & Jin, Xiao & Li, Shen & Zhao, He & Xie, Changqing & Liu, Haili, 2016. "Transient growth of acoustical energy associated with mitigating thermoacoustic oscillations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 481-490.
    15. Li, Yanxue & Zhang, Xiaoyi & Gao, Weijun & Xu, Wenya & Wang, Zixuan, 2022. "Operational performance and grid-support assessment of distributed flexibility practices among residential prosumers under high PV penetration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    16. Kamel, Salah & El-Sattar, Hoda Abd & Vera, David & Jurado, Francisco, 2018. "Bioenergy potential from agriculture residues for energy generation in Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 28-37.
    17. Shilong, Zhao & Yuxin, Fan & Deng, Tiantai & Crookes, Danny, 2020. "Influence of injection scheme on flame characteristics in partially premixed combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    18. Elahi, Ehsan & Zhang, Zhixin & Khalid, Zainab & Xu, Haiyun, 2022. "Application of an artificial neural network to optimise energy inputs: An energy- and cost-saving strategy for commercial poultry farms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    19. Sun, Yuze & Rao, Zhuming & Zhao, Dan & Wang, Bing & Sun, Dakun & Sun, Xiaofeng, 2020. "Characterizing nonlinear dynamic features of self-sustained thermoacoustic oscillations in a premixed swirling combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    20. Anvari, Simin & Szlęk, Andrzej & Arteconi, Alessia & Desideri, Umberto & Rosen, Marc A., 2023. "Comparative study of steam injection modes for a proposed biomass-driven cogeneration cycle: Performance improvement and CO2 emission reduction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 329(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:224:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221004291. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.