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Development and performance assessment of LPG operated cluster Porous Radiant Burner for commercial cooking and industrial applications

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  • Deb, Sunita
  • Muthukumar, P.

Abstract

A Cluster Porous Radiant Burner (CPRB) consisting of 3 individual burners of 70 mm diameter was developed and tested for its performance improvement over a single Porous Radiant Burner (PRB) of diameter 120 mm. Experiments were conducted for a firing rate of 12.6 kW following the guidelines given in BIS 14612:1999. The system used air at 1.5 bar as oxidizer and LPG as fuel. Within the range of stable equivalence ratios, the surface temperature distribution was analysed for ensuring uniform heat flux. Variations in thermal efficiency and CO and NOx emissions were analysed for different equivalence ratios. Experimental results suggest that the performances of a PRB can be improved when smaller diameter PRBs, with equivalent top surface area as that of a single-PRB, are clustered. Thereafter, in an endeavour to obtain an optimized size of the CPRB for maximum thermal performance, two more CPRBs with burner diameters of 80 mm and 90 mm were fabricated. Comparisons of the thermal performances of the CPRBs were made with Conventional Burners (CBs). Within the equivalence ratio of 0.7–0.85, maximum thermal efficiency improvement of 13.8% and 27% over a single-PRB and CB, respectively was attained with 80 mm CPRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Deb, Sunita & Muthukumar, P., 2021. "Development and performance assessment of LPG operated cluster Porous Radiant Burner for commercial cooking and industrial applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:219:y:2021:i:c:s0360544220326888
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.119581
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mujeebu, M. Abdul & Abdullah, M.Z. & Bakar, M.Z. Abu & Mohamad, A.A. & Abdullah, M.K., 2009. "Applications of porous media combustion technology - A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1365-1375, September.
    2. Janvekar, Ayub Ahmed & Miskam, M.A. & Abas, Aizat & Ahmad, Zainal Arifin & Juntakan, T. & Abdullah, M.Z., 2017. "Effects of the preheat layer thickness on surface/submerged flame during porous media combustion of micro burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 103-110.
    3. Yoksenakul, W. & Jugjai, S., 2011. "Design and development of a SPMB (self-aspirating, porous medium burner) with a submerged flame," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3092-3100.
    4. Pantangi, V.K. & Mishra, Subhash C. & Muthukumar, P. & Reddy, Rajesh, 2011. "Studies on porous radiant burners for LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) cooking applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 6074-6080.
    5. Mujeebu, M. Abdul & Abdullah, M.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2011. "Development of energy efficient porous medium burners on surface and submerged combustion modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 5132-5139.
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    Cited by:

    1. Muthukumar Palanisamy & Lav Kumar Kaushik & Arun Kumar Mahalingam & Sunita Deb & Pratibha Maurya & Sofia Rani Shaik & Muhammad Abdul Mujeebu, 2023. "Evolutions in Gaseous and Liquid Fuel Cook-Stove Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-37, January.
    2. Qin, Mingyuan & Chew, Bee Teng & Yau, Yat Huang & Wang, Xinru & Wang, Chunqing & Luo, Xueqing & Li, Lei & Pan, Song, 2023. "Emergency heater based on gas-fired catalytic combustion infrared technology: Structure, evaluation and thermal response," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    3. Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Ammar & Muddassir Ali & Muhammad Zafar & Muhammad Zeeshan, 2023. "Emissions and efficiency of an improved conventional liquefied petroleum gas cookstoves in Pakistan," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(6), pages 5427-5442, June.

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