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Flexible operation of supercritical coal-fired power plant integrated with solvent-based CO2 capture through collaborative predictive control

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  • Wu, Xiao
  • Wang, Meihong
  • Lee, Kwang Y.

Abstract

This paper presents a controller design study for the supercritical coal fired power plant (CFPP) integrated with solvent-based post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) system. The focus of the study is on the steam drawn-off from turbine to the re-boiler, which is the key interaction between the CFPP and PCC plants. The simulation study of a 660 MW supercritical CFPP-PCC unit model has shown that the impact of re-boiler steam change on the power generation of CFPP is more than 100 times faster than that on the PCC operation. Considering this finding, a collaborative predictive control strategy is proposed for the CFPP-PCC system where the re-boiler steam flowrate is manipulated for the CFPP load ramping and then gradually set to the required value for CO2 capture. The PCC is thereby exploited as an energy storage device, which can quickly store/release extra energy for the CFPP in addition to the primary function of carbon emission reduction. The simulation results show that the proposed collaborative predictive controller can effectively improve the load ramping performance of CFPP without much performance degradation on the PCC operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Xiao & Wang, Meihong & Lee, Kwang Y., 2020. "Flexible operation of supercritical coal-fired power plant integrated with solvent-based CO2 capture through collaborative predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:206:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220312123
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118105
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    7. Hosseini-Ardali, Seyed Mohsen & Hazrati-Kalbibaki, Majid & Fattahi, Moslem & Lezsovits, Ferenc, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization of post combustion CO2 capture using methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) and piperazine (PZ) bi-solvent," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    8. Zhang, Bin & Wu, Xuewei & Ghias, Amer M.Y.M. & Chen, Zhe, 2023. "Coordinated carbon capture systems and power-to-gas dynamic economic energy dispatch strategy for electricity–gas coupled systems considering system uncertainty: An improved soft actor–critic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    9. Zhu, Mingjuan & Liu, Yudong & Wu, Xiao & Shen, Jiong, 2023. "Dynamic modeling and comprehensive analysis of direct air-cooling coal-fired power plant integrated with carbon capture for reliable, economic and flexible operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    10. Fu, Yue & Wang, Liyuan & Liu, Ming & Wang, Jinshi & Yan, Junjie, 2023. "Performance analysis of coal-fired power plants integrated with carbon capture system under load-cycling operation conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
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