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Employing photovoltaic/thermal panels as a solar chimney roof: 3E analyses and multi-objective optimization

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  • Habibollahzade, Ali

Abstract

In this study, photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) panels are employed as a roof of the solar chimney power plants (SCPP), to enhance the power generation and exergy efficiency. A parametric study is conducted to scrutinize the influence of the effective parameters on the performance and energy/exergy/exergoeconomic (3E) indicators of the SCPP, PVT and SCPP/PVT system using EES software. Eventually, the proposed system is optimized by multi-objective optimization (MOO) based on a genetic algorithm to determine the optimum solution points from 3E standpoints and also the well-balanced solution point. Results of the parametric study reveal that the SCPP/PVT system operates more efficiently at lower PVT cell temperature. Results of the MOO demonstrate that at the well-balanced operating point, total exergy efficiency and cost rate of the SCPP/PVT were obtained as 3.304% and 241.6 $/h, respectively. Eventually, scatter distribution of the effective parameters indicates that the height of the tower should be around 300 m. The proposed renewable-based energy system is a promising and applicable method to considerably enhance the power production and exergy efficiency of the SCPPs.

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  • Habibollahzade, Ali, 2019. "Employing photovoltaic/thermal panels as a solar chimney roof: 3E analyses and multi-objective optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 118-130.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:166:y:2019:i:c:p:118-130
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.048
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    1. Fallah, Seyyed Hossein & Valipour, Mohammad Sadegh, 2022. "Numerical investigation of a small scale sloped solar chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1-11.
    2. Haji Molla Ali Tork, Mohammad Hossein & Houshfar, Ehsan & Ashjaee, Mehdi, 2024. "Integrating geothermal energy and a solar chimney to maximize renewable energy production: An analytical investigation of a novel hybrid system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    3. Ustaoglu, Abid & Ozbey, Umut & Torlaklı, Hande, 2020. "Numerical investigation of concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (CPV/T) system using compound hyperbolic –trumpet, V-trough and compound parabolic concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1192-1208.
    4. Zou, Wenlong & Yu, Gang & Du, Xiaoze, 2024. "Energy and exergy analysis of photovoltaic thermal collectors: Comprehensive investigation of operating parameters in different dynamic models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    5. Sattari Sadat, Seyed Mohammad & Ghaebi, Hadi & Lavasani, Arash Mirabdolah, 2020. "4E analyses of an innovative polygeneration system based on SOFC," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 986-1007.

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