IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v158y2018icp373-382.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Practical limit of energy production from seawater by full-scale pressure retarded osmosis

Author

Listed:
  • Kim, Minseok
  • Kim, Suhan

Abstract

Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) produces energy using the salinity gradient between two solutions (draw solution (DS) and feed solution (FS)). Net energy production (NEP) of PRO was analyzed using a module-scale model developed in this work. The NEP analysis determines net energy from PRO by the difference between energy production by turbine and energy consumption by DS, FS, and booster pumps. Especially, the effects of system capacity and membrane fouling on NEP are investigated using a module-scale modeling approach for the first time. The maximum net specific energy (NSE) per PRO system capacity (sum of DS and FS flow rates) is close to 0.1 kWh/m3 without pretreatments. The maximum NSE decreases at smaller system capacities, and it becomes around 0.03 kWh/m3 from a PRO system with 520 m3/d as capacity. NSE from seawater decreases in the presence of membrane fouling, but it remains positive under the severe fouling condition where water flux decreases by 32% if the system capacity is large enough to have efficient pumps and turbines.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Minseok & Kim, Suhan, 2018. "Practical limit of energy production from seawater by full-scale pressure retarded osmosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 373-382.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:158:y:2018:i:c:p:373-382
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.042
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218311071
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.06.042?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nagy, Endre & Dudás, József & Hegedüs, Imre, 2016. "Improvement of the energy generation by pressure retarded osmosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P2), pages 1323-1333.
    2. Altaee, Ali & Millar, Graeme J. & Zaragoza, Guillermo, 2016. "Integration and optimization of pressure retarded osmosis with reverse osmosis for power generation and high efficiency desalination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 110-118.
    3. Qureshi, Bilal Ahmed & Zubair, Syed M., 2015. "Exergetic analysis of a brackish water reverse osmosis desalination unit with various energy recovery systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 256-265.
    4. Karlis, Athanassios D & Papadopoulos, Demetrios P, 2000. "A systematic assessment of the technical feasibility and economic viability of small hydroelectric system installations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 253-262.
    5. Tran, Thomas T.D. & Park, Keunhan & Smith, Amanda D., 2017. "System scaling approach and thermoeconomic analysis of a pressure retarded osmosis system for power production with hypersaline draw solution: A Great Salt Lake case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 97-111.
    6. Touati, Khaled & Tadeo, Fernando & Elfil, Hamza, 2017. "Osmotic energy recovery from Reverse Osmosis using two-stage Pressure Retarded Osmosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 213-224.
    7. Sharqawy, Mostafa H. & Zubair, Syed M. & Lienhard, John H., 2011. "Second law analysis of reverse osmosis desalination plants: An alternative design using pressure retarded osmosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 6617-6626.
    8. He, Wei & Wang, Yang & Shaheed, Mohammad Hasan, 2015. "Stand-alone seawater RO (reverse osmosis) desalination powered by PV (photovoltaic) and PRO (pressure retarded osmosis)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 423-435.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Moosazadeh, Mohammad & Tariq, Shahzeb & Safder, Usman & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2023. "Techno-economic feasibility and environmental impact evaluation of a hybrid solar thermal membrane-based power desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    2. Maisonneuve, Jonathan & Chintalacheruvu, Sanjana, 2019. "Increasing osmotic power and energy with maximum power point tracking," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 683-695.
    3. Safder, Usman & Lim, Juin Yau & How, Bing Shen & Ifaei, Pouya & Heo, SungKy & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2022. "Optimal configuration and economic analysis of PRO-retrofitted industrial networks for sustainable energy production and material recovery considering uncertainties: Bioethanol and sugar mill case stu," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 797-816.
    4. Wen Yi Chia & Kuan Shiong Khoo & Shir Reen Chia & Kit Wayne Chew & Guo Yong Yew & Yeek-Chia Ho & Pau Loke Show & Wei-Hsin Chen, 2020. "Factors Affecting the Performance of Membrane Osmotic Processes for Bioenergy Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-22, January.
    5. Safder, Usman & Tariq, Shahzeb & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2022. "Multilevel optimization framework to support self-sustainability of industrial processes for energy/material recovery using circular integration concept," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    6. Bargiacchi, Eleonora & Orciuolo, Francesco & Ferrari, Lorenzo & Desideri, Umberto, 2020. "Use of Pressure-Retarded-Osmosis to reduce Reverse Osmosis energy consumption by exploiting hypersaline flows," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Touati, Khaled & Tadeo, Fernando & Elfil, Hamza, 2017. "Osmotic energy recovery from Reverse Osmosis using two-stage Pressure Retarded Osmosis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 213-224.
    2. Altaee, Ali & Zhou, John & Alhathal Alanezi, Adnan & Zaragoza, Guillermo, 2017. "Pressure retarded osmosis process for power generation: Feasibility, energy balance and controlling parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 303-311.
    3. Tawalbeh, Muhammad & Al-Othman, Amani & Abdelwahab, Noun & Alami, Abdul Hai & Olabi, Abdul Ghani, 2021. "Recent developments in pressure retarded osmosis for desalination and power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    4. Bargiacchi, Eleonora & Orciuolo, Francesco & Ferrari, Lorenzo & Desideri, Umberto, 2020. "Use of Pressure-Retarded-Osmosis to reduce Reverse Osmosis energy consumption by exploiting hypersaline flows," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    5. Chen, Yingxue & Vepa, Ranjan & Shaheed, Mohammad Hasan, 2018. "Enhanced and speedy energy extraction from a scaled-up pressure retarded osmosis process with a whale optimization based maximum power point tracking," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 618-627.
    6. Long, Rui & Lai, Xiaotian & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2019. "Pressure retarded osmosis: Operating in a compromise between power density and energy efficiency," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 592-598.
    7. Touati, Khaled & Rahaman, Md. Saifur, 2020. "Viability of pressure-retarded osmosis for harvesting energy from salinity gradients," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    8. Moosazadeh, Mohammad & Tariq, Shahzeb & Safder, Usman & Yoo, ChangKyoo, 2023. "Techno-economic feasibility and environmental impact evaluation of a hybrid solar thermal membrane-based power desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    9. Lee, Sangkeum & Hong, Junhee & Har, Dongsoo, 2016. "Jointly optimized control for reverse osmosis desalination process with different types of energy resource," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P1), pages 116-130.
    10. Blanco-Marigorta, A.M. & Lozano-Medina, A. & Marcos, J.D., 2017. "A critical review of definitions for exergetic efficiency in reverse osmosis desalination plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 752-760.
    11. Soleimanzade, Mohammad Amin & Sadrzadeh, Mohtada, 2021. "Deep learning-based energy management of a hybrid photovoltaic-reverse osmosis-pressure retarded osmosis system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    12. Lai, Xiaotian & Long, Rui & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2018. "Stirling engine powered reverse osmosis for brackish water desalination to utilize moderate temperature heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 916-930.
    13. Soleimanzade, Mohammad Amin & Kumar, Amit & Sadrzadeh, Mohtada, 2022. "Novel data-driven energy management of a hybrid photovoltaic-reverse osmosis desalination system using deep reinforcement learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    14. Yi, Choong-Sung & Lee, Jin-Hee & Shim, Myung-Pil, 2010. "Site location analysis for small hydropower using geo-spatial information system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 852-861.
    15. Altaee, Ali & Palenzuela, Patricia & Zaragoza, Guillermo & AlAnezi, Adnan Alhathal, 2017. "Single and dual stage closed-loop pressure retarded osmosis for power generation: Feasibility and performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 328-345.
    16. Wan, Chun Feng & Chung, Tai-Shung, 2016. "Energy recovery by pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) in SWRO–PRO integrated processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 687-698.
    17. Mehrenjani, Javad Rezazadeh & Gharehghani, Ayat & Ahmadi, Samareh & Powell, Kody M., 2023. "Dynamic simulation of a triple-mode multi-generation system assisted by heat recovery and solar energy storage modules: Techno-economic optimization using machine learning approaches," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    18. Prado de Nicolás, Amanda & Molina-García, Ángel & García-Bermejo, Juan Tomás & Vera-García, Francisco, 2023. "Desalination, minimal and zero liquid discharge powered by renewable energy sources: Current status and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    19. Blanco-Marigorta, Ana M. & Masi, Marco & Manfrida, Giampaolo, 2014. "Exergo-environmental analysis of a reverse osmosis desalination plant in Gran Canaria," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 223-232.
    20. Zhou, Xiao & Ding, Chunliang & Abed, Azher M. & Abdullaev, Sherzod & Ahmad, Sayed Fayaz & Fouad, Yasser & Dahari, Mahidzal & Mahariq, Ibrahim, 2024. "Techno-economic assessment and transient modeling of a solar-based multi-generation system for sustainable/clean coastal urban development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:158:y:2018:i:c:p:373-382. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.