IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v127y2017icp743-755.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cycle analysis of solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid systems integrated ethanol steam reformer: Energy management

Author

Listed:
  • Saebea, Dang
  • Magistri, Loredana
  • Massardo, Aristide
  • Arpornwichanop, Amornchai

Abstract

A solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine (SOFC-GT) hybrid system that uses such liquid fuels as ethanol is attractive for distributed power generation for applications in remote rural areas or as an auxiliary power unit. The SOFC system includes units that require and generate heat; thus, its energy management is important to improve its efficiency. In this study, a SOFC-GT integrated system with the external steam reforming of ethanol to produce hydrogen for the SOFC is proposed. Two SOFC-GT hybrid systems using a high-temperature heat exchanger and cathode exhaust gas recirculation are considered under isothermal conditions. The effects of key operating parameters, such as pressure, fuel use and turbomachinery efficiency, on the SOFC-GT hybrid system performance are discussed. The simulation results indicate that recycling the cathode exhaust gas from the SOFC-GT system requires less fresh air from the compressor, to maintain the SOFC stack temperature, and the heat recovered from the SOFC system is sufficient to supply both the fuel processor and air pre-heater. In contrast, an external heat is needed for the SOFC-GT system coupled to a recuperative heat exchanger.

Suggested Citation

  • Saebea, Dang & Magistri, Loredana & Massardo, Aristide & Arpornwichanop, Amornchai, 2017. "Cycle analysis of solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid systems integrated ethanol steam reformer: Energy management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 743-755.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:127:y:2017:i:c:p:743-755
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.105
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217304899
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.105?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Santin, Marco & Traverso, Alberto & Magistri, Loredana & Massardo, Aristide, 2010. "Thermoeconomic analysis of SOFC-GT hybrid systems fed by liquid fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1077-1083.
    2. Jia, Junxi & Li, Qiang & Luo, Ming & Wei, Liming & Abudula, Abuliti, 2011. "Effects of gas recycle on performance of solid oxide fuel cell power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1068-1075.
    3. Shirazi, Ali & Najafi, Behzad & Aminyavari, Mehdi & Rinaldi, Fabio & Taylor, Robert A., 2014. "Thermal–economic–environmental analysis and multi-objective optimization of an ice thermal energy storage system for gas turbine cycle inlet air cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 212-226.
    4. Masnadi, Mohammad S. & Grace, John R. & Bi, Xiaotao T. & Ellis, Naoko & Lim, C. Jim & Butler, James W., 2015. "Biomass/coal steam co-gasification integrated with in-situ CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 326-336.
    5. Mazzucco, Andrea & Rokni, Masoud, 2014. "Thermo-economic analysis of a solid oxide fuel cell and steam injected gas turbine plant integrated with woodchips gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 114-129.
    6. Santhanam, S. & Schilt, C. & Turker, B. & Woudstra, T. & Aravind, P.V., 2016. "Thermodynamic modeling and evaluation of high efficiency heat pipe integrated biomass Gasifier–Solid Oxide Fuel Cells–Gas Turbine systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 751-764.
    7. Gandiglio, M. & Lanzini, A. & Leone, P. & Santarelli, M. & Borchiellini, R., 2013. "Thermoeconomic analysis of large solid oxide fuel cell plants: Atmospheric vs. pressurized performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 142-155.
    8. Santin, Marco & Traverso, Alberto & Magistri, Loredana, 2009. "Liquid fuel utilization in SOFC hybrid systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 2204-2212, October.
    9. Masnadi, Mohammad S. & Grace, John R. & Bi, Xiaotao T. & Lim, C. Jim & Ellis, Naoko & Li, Yong Hua & Watkinson, A. Paul, 2015. "Single-fuel steam gasification of switchgrass and coal in a bubbling fluidized bed: A comprehensive parametric reference for co-gasification study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 133-147.
    10. Masnadi, Mohammad S. & Grace, John R. & Bi, Xiaotao T. & Lim, C. Jim & Ellis, Naoko & Li, Yong Hua & Watkinson, A. Paul, 2015. "From coal towards renewables: Catalytic/synergistic effects during steam co-gasification of switchgrass and coal in a pilot-scale bubbling fluidized bed," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 918-930.
    11. Ferrari, Mario L. & Massardo, Aristide F., 2013. "Cathode–anode side interaction in SOFC hybrid systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 369-379.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ji, Zhixing & Qin, Jiang & Cheng, Kunlin & Liu, He & Zhang, Silong & Dong, Peng, 2019. "Performance evaluation of a turbojet engine integrated with interstage turbine burner and solid oxide fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 702-711.
    2. Rossi, Iacopo & Traverso, Alberto & Tucker, David, 2019. "SOFC/Gas Turbine Hybrid System: A simplified framework for dynamic simulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1543-1550.
    3. D.F. Chuahy, Flavio & Kokjohn, Sage L., 2019. "Solid oxide fuel cell and advanced combustion engine combined cycle: A pathway to 70% electrical efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 391-408.
    4. Azizi, Mohammad Ali & Brouwer, Jacob, 2018. "Progress in solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid power systems: System design and analysis, transient operation, controls and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 237-289.
    5. Zhang, Houcheng & Xu, Haoran & Chen, Bin & Dong, Feifei & Ni, Meng, 2017. "Two-stage thermoelectric generators for waste heat recovery from solid oxide fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 280-288.
    6. Fathy, Ahmed & Rezk, Hegazy, 2022. "Political optimizer based approach for estimating SOFC optimal parameters for static and dynamic models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Azizi, Mohammad Ali & Brouwer, Jacob, 2018. "Progress in solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid power systems: System design and analysis, transient operation, controls and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 237-289.
    2. Saebea, Dang & Authayanun, Suthida & Patcharavorachot, Yaneeporn & Arpornwichanop, Amornchai, 2016. "Effect of anode–cathode exhaust gas recirculation on energy recuperation in a solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 218-232.
    3. Casas Ledón, Yannay & Arteaga-Perez, Luis E. & Toledo, Juan & Dewulf, Jo, 2015. "Exergoeconomic evaluation of an ethanol-fueled solid oxide fuel cell power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1287-1295.
    4. Buonomano, Annamaria & Calise, Francesco & d’Accadia, Massimo Dentice & Palombo, Adolfo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2015. "Hybrid solid oxide fuel cells–gas turbine systems for combined heat and power: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 32-85.
    5. Laougé, Zakari Boubacar & Merdun, Hasan, 2021. "Investigation of thermal behavior of pine sawdust and coal during co-pyrolysis and co-combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    6. Patel, Vimal R. & Patel, Darshil & Varia, Nandan S. & Patel, Rajesh N., 2017. "Co-gasification of lignite and waste wood in a pilot-scale (10 kWe) downdraft gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 834-844.
    7. Shayan, E. & Zare, V. & Mirzaee, I., 2019. "On the use of different gasification agents in a biomass fueled SOFC by integrated gasifier: A comparative exergo-economic evaluation and optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1126-1138.
    8. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Al-Ansari, Tareq & Inayat, Muddasser & Sulaiman, Shaharin A. & Parthasarathy, Prakash & McKay, Gordon, 2020. "A critical review on the influence of process parameters in catalytic co-gasification: Current performance and challenges for a future prospectus," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    9. Bakalis, Diamantis P. & Stamatis, Anastassios G., 2014. "Optimization methodology of turbomachines for hybrid SOFC–GT applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 86-94.
    10. Wang, Shuxiao & Shan, Rui & Lu, Tao & Zhang, Yuyuan & Yuan, Haoran & Chen, Yong, 2020. "Pyrolysis char derived from waste peat for catalytic reforming of tar model compound," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    11. Yang, Ziqi & Wu, Yuanqing & Zhang, Zisheng & Li, Hong & Li, Xingang & Egorov, Roman I. & Strizhak, Pavel A. & Gao, Xin, 2019. "Recent advances in co-thermochemical conversions of biomass with fossil fuels focusing on the synergistic effects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 384-398.
    12. Khani, Leyla & Mahmoudi, S. Mohammad S. & Chitsaz, Ata & Rosen, Marc A., 2016. "Energy and exergoeconomic evaluation of a new power/cooling cogeneration system based on a solid oxide fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 64-77.
    13. Park, K. & Hwang, H.K., 2013. "Fabrication and electrical properties of nanocrystalline Dy3+-doped CeO2 for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 304-309.
    14. Sun, Minmin & Zhang, Jianliang & Li, Kejiang & Barati, Mansoor & Liu, Zhibin, 2022. "Co-gasification characteristics of coke blended with hydro-char and pyro-char from bamboo," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    15. Sorce, A. & Greco, A. & Magistri, L. & Costamagna, P., 2014. "FDI oriented modeling of an experimental SOFC system, model validation and simulation of faulty states," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 894-908.
    16. Díaz-de-Baldasano, Maria C. & Mateos, Francisco J. & Núñez-Rivas, Luis R. & Leo, Teresa J., 2014. "Conceptual design of offshore platform supply vessel based on hybrid diesel generator-fuel cell power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 91-100.
    17. Rokni, Masoud, 2013. "Thermodynamic analysis of SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell)–Stirling hybrid plants using alternative fuels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 87-97.
    18. Inayat, Muddasser & Sulaiman, Shaharin A. & Kurnia, Jundika Candra & Shahbaz, Muhammad, 2019. "Effect of various blended fuels on syngas quality and performance in catalytic co-gasification: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 252-267.
    19. Masnadi, Mohammad S. & Grace, John R. & Bi, Xiaotao T. & Ellis, Naoko & Lim, C. Jim & Butler, James W., 2015. "Biomass/coal steam co-gasification integrated with in-situ CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 326-336.
    20. Jia, Junxi & Shu, Lingyun & Zang, Guiyan & Xu, Lijun & Abudula, Abuliti & Ge, Kun, 2018. "Energy analysis and techno-economic assessment of a co-gasification of woody biomass and animal manure, solid oxide fuel cells and micro gas turbine hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 750-761.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:127:y:2017:i:c:p:743-755. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.