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Optimizing the efficiency of a solar receiver with tubular cylindrical cavity for a solar-powered organic Rankine cycle

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  • Loni, R.
  • Kasaeian, A.B.
  • Askari Asli-Ardeh, E.
  • Ghobadian, B.

Abstract

In this study, a solar collector was considered with a cylindrical cavity receiver. The receiver was a type of coated copper closed-tube open cylindrical cavity. Thermal oil was used as the working fluid in the cavity receiver. The affecting parameters including the concentrator shape, concentrator reflectivity, concentrator optical error, solar tracking error, receiver aperture area, receiver tube diameter, cavity receiver depth, inlet temperature and the mass flow rate of the thermal oil through the receiver were investigated. Also, R141b was considered as the working fluid of the ORC system in the condition of saturated vapor. The main focus of this study was on the thermal modeling and optimization of cylindrical cavity receiver. With the help of the ray-tracing software, SolTrace, and the receiver modeling techniques, the optimum aspect ratios are identified. It is conducted that for attaining higher collector efficiency, higher overall efficiency and higher network smaller tube diameter, optimum height of cavity and lower thermal oil inlet temperature are necessary.

Suggested Citation

  • Loni, R. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Askari Asli-Ardeh, E. & Ghobadian, B., 2016. "Optimizing the efficiency of a solar receiver with tubular cylindrical cavity for a solar-powered organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1259-1272.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:112:y:2016:i:c:p:1259-1272
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.06.109
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    Cited by:

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    3. Daabo, Ahmed M. & Mahmoud, Saad & Al-Dadah, Raya K. & Ahmad, Abdalqader, 2017. "Numerical investigation of pitch value on thermal performance of solar receiver for solar powered Brayton cycle application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 523-539.
    4. Haiping, Chen & Jiguang, Huang & Heng, Zhang & Kai, Liang & Haowen, Liu & Shuangyin, Liang, 2019. "Experimental investigation of a novel low concentrating photovoltaic/thermal–thermoelectric generator hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 83-95.
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    7. Alireza Rafiei & Reyhaneh Loni & Gholamhassan Najafi & Talal Yusaf, 2020. "Study of PTC System with Rectangular Cavity Receiver with Different Receiver Tube Shapes Using Oil, Water and Air," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-24, April.
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    9. Yanping, Zhang & Yuxuan, Chen & Chongzhe, Zou & Hu, Xiao & Falcoz, Quentin & Neveu, Pierre & Cheng, Zhang & Xiaohong, Huang, 2021. "Experimental investigation on heat-transfer characteristics of a cylindrical cavity receiver with pressurized air in helical pipe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 320-330.
    10. Loni, R. & Askari Asli-Ardeh, E. & Ghobadian, B. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Bellos, Evangelos, 2018. "Thermal performance comparison between Al2O3/oil and SiO2/oil nanofluids in cylindrical cavity receiver based on experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 652-665.
    11. Pratik, Nahyan Ahnaf & Ali, Md. Hasan & Lubaba, Nafisa & Hasan, Nahid & Asaduzzaman, Md. & Miyara, Akio, 2024. "Numerical investigation to optimize the modified cavity receiver for enhancement of thermal performance of solar parabolic dish collector system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    12. Martínez-Manuel, Leopoldo & Wang, Wujun & Laumert, Björn & Peña-Cruz, Manuel I., 2021. "Numerical analysis on the optical geometrical optimization for an axial type impinging solar receiver," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    13. Chu, Shunzhou & Bai, Fengwu & Zhang, Xiliang & Yang, Bei & Cui, Zhiying & Nie, Fuliang, 2018. "Experimental study and thermal analysis of a tubular pressurized air receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 413-424.
    14. Hassan, Atazaz & Quanfang, Chen & Abbas, Sajid & Lu, Wu & Youming, Luo, 2021. "An experimental investigation on thermal and optical analysis of cylindrical and conical cavity copper tube receivers design for solar dish concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1849-1864.
    15. Loni, R. & Kasaeian, A.B. & Askari Asli-Ardeh, E. & Ghobadian, B. & Gorjian, Sh, 2018. "Experimental and numerical study on dish concentrator with cubical and cylindrical cavity receivers using thermal oil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 168-181.
    16. Guobin Cao & Hua Qin & Rajan Ramachandran & Bo Liu, 2019. "Solar Concentrator Consisting of Multiple Aspheric Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, October.
    17. Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Kouravand, Amir & Vaziri Rad, Mohammad Amin & Maniee, Siavash & Pourfayaz, Fathollah, 2021. "Cavity receivers in solar dish collectors: A geometric overview," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 53-79.
    18. Mirzaei, Mohammad Reza & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Sadeghi Motlagh, Maryam & Fereidoni, Sahar, 2024. "Thermo-economic analysis of an integrated combined heating, cooling, and power unit with dish collector and organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    19. Al-Nimr, Moh’d Ahmad & Tashtoush, Bourhan & Hasan, Alabas, 2020. "A novel hybrid solar ejector cooling system with thermoelectric generators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    20. Zayed, Mohamed E. & Zhao, Jun & Li, Wenjia & Elsheikh, Ammar H. & Elaziz, Mohamed Abd, 2021. "A hybrid adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system integrated with equilibrium optimizer algorithm for predicting the energetic performance of solar dish collector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    21. Amir Hossein Arkian & Gholamhassan Najafi & Shiva Gorjian & Reyhaneh Loni & Evangelos Bellos & Talal Yusaf, 2019. "Performance Assessment of a Solar Dryer System Using Small Parabolic Dish and Alumina/Oil Nanofluid: Simulation and Experimental Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-22, December.
    22. T. M. I. Mahlia & H. Syaheed & A. E. Pg Abas & F. Kusumo & A. H. Shamsuddin & Hwai Chyuan Ong & M. R. Bilad, 2019. "Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) System Applications for Solar Energy: Recent Technological Advances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.

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