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Do they get what they expect?: The connection between young adults' future expectations before leaving care and outcomes after leaving care

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  • Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit

Abstract

This study examines the future expectations of young people in out-of-home placements in the last year before leaving care and the association between those expectations and their outcomes after leaving care. The study examines the hypothesis that care leavers with higher future expectations will have better outcomes in the areas of housing, educational achievements, economic status, adjustment to military service, and life satisfaction. The study was conducted through 277 interviews with the young adults at their last year in care and 236 interviews a year after they left care. Higher future expectations while in care were positively correlated with satisfaction in accommodation, economic status and educational achievements and adjustment to required military service after leaving care. These findings emphasize the role of future expectations as a source of resilience and motivation. They also illustrate the importance of designing programs that address care leavers' self-perception and future outlook and offer preparation in concrete areas as the youth transition to adult life.

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  • Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit, 2015. "Do they get what they expect?: The connection between young adults' future expectations before leaving care and outcomes after leaving care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 193-200.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:55:y:2015:i:c:p:193-200
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2015.06.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Schiff, Miriam & Benbenishty, Rami, 2006. "Functioning of Israeli group-homes alumni: Exploring gender differences and in-care correlates," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 133-157, February.
    2. Benbenishty, Rami & Schiff, Miriam, 2009. "Perceptions of readiness to leave care among adolescents in foster care in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 662-669, June.
    3. Stein, Mike, 2006. "Young people aging out of care: The poverty of theory," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 422-434, April.
    4. Dworsky, A. & Napolitano, L. & Courtney, M., 2013. "Homelessness during the transition from foster care to adulthood," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(S2), pages 318-323.
    5. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit & Benbenishty, Rami, 2011. "Future expectations of adolescents in residential care in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1134-1141, July.
    6. E. Huebner, 2004. "Research on Assessment of Life Satisfaction of Children and Adolescents," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 66(1), pages 3-33, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gunawardena, Nathali & Stich, Christine, 2021. "Interventions for young people aging out of the child welfare system: A systematic literature review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    2. Bond, Sue & van Breda, Adrian, 2018. "Interaction between possible selves and the resilience of care-leavers in South Africa," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 88-95.
    3. Hagleitner, Wolfgang & Sting, Stephan & Maran, Thomas, 2022. "Socio-economic status and living situation of care leavers in Austria," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    4. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit, 2018. "Assets and pathways in achieving future goals of residential care alumni," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 71-76.
    5. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit & Melkman, Eran, 2018. "Risk and resilience in the transition to adulthood from the point of view of care leavers and caseworkers," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 135-140.
    6. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit, 2020. "Social networks during the transition to adulthood from the perspective of Israeli care leavers and their social workers," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).
    7. May-Ling Chen & Po-man Holly Eng & Liza Lee, 2023. "The Needs of Youth in Transition after the Alternative Education Program in Taiwan," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-10, June.
    8. Häggman-Laitila, Arja & Salokekkilä, Pirkko & Karki, Suyen, 2018. "Transition to adult life of young people leaving foster care: A qualitative systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 134-143.
    9. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit, 2017. "To dream the impossible dream: Care leavers' challenges and barriers in pursuing their future expectations and goals," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 332-339.
    10. Shoshana, Avihu, 2020. "“I live one day at a time”: Future orientation among Muslim high school dropouts in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    11. Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit, 2018. "Promoting resilience among adolescents in care from their social workers' perspectives," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 43-48.
    12. Klein, Shaked & Shoshana, Avihu, 2020. "“What for? I'll be 18 soon and getting out of here”: Future orientation among immigrant at-risk youth in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).

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