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Perceived school climate and adolescents’ bullying perpetration: A moderated mediation model of moral disengagement and peers’ defending

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  • Yang, Jiping
  • Wang, Xingchao
  • Lei, Li

Abstract

This research examined whether moral disengagement mediated the association between adolescents’ perceived school climate and bullying perpetration, and this mediating process was moderated by peers’ defending. Participants were 404 Chinese adolescents. Results indicated that adolescents who perceive a positive school climate were less likely to bully others and moral disengagement mediated this relationship, even after controlling for adolescents' gender, age, defending, perspective taking, and empathic concern. Furthermore, peers’ defending moderated the direct and indirect associations between adolescents’ perceived school climate and bullying perpetration through moral disengagement. This indirect association was moderated by peers’ defending in the first stage of the mediation process, such that the association between perceived school climate and moral disengagement became nonsignificant for adolescents with high peers’ defending. The direct association between perceived school climate and bullying perpetration surprisingly became nonsignificant for adolescents with low peers’ defending. This study contributes to research clarifying the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying the beneficial effect of adolescents’ perceived school climate on bullying perpetration.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Jiping & Wang, Xingchao & Lei, Li, 2020. "Perceived school climate and adolescents’ bullying perpetration: A moderated mediation model of moral disengagement and peers’ defending," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:109:y:2020:i:c:s0190740919310230
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104716
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Lin & Jiang, Shan & Zhou, Ziyao & Fei, Wanyan & Wang, Wanyi, 2024. "Online disinhibition and adolescent cyberbullying: A systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    2. Zhang, Jingyi & Li, Dongping & Ahemaitijiang, Nigela & Peng, Wenya & Zhai, Boyu & Wang, Yanhui, 2020. "Perceived school climate and delinquency among Chinese adolescents: A moderated mediation analysis of moral disengagement and effortful control," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    3. Barbara Jankowiak & Sylwia Jaskulska & Belén Sanz-Barbero & Alba Ayala & Jacek Pyżalski & Nicola Bowes & Karen De Claire & Sofia Neves & Joana Topa & Carmen Rodríguez-Blázquez & María Carmen Davó-Blan, 2020. "The Role of School Social Support and School Social Climate in Dating Violence Victimization Prevention among Adolescents in Europe," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Gao, Ling & Liu, Jiedi & Wang, Wei & Yang, Jiping & Wang, Pengcheng & Wang, Xingchao, 2020. "Moral disengagement and adolescents’ cyberbullying perpetration: Student-student relationship and gender as moderators," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    5. Pedro Miguel González Moreno & Héctor del Castillo & Daniel Abril-López, 2021. "Perceptions of Bullying amongst Spanish Preschool and Primary Schoolchildren with the Use of Comic Strips: Practical and Theoretical Implications," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-15, June.
    6. Wang, Zhongjie & Liu, Cuijing & Li, Tianran & Zhao, Fengqing, 2020. "Paternal parenting and depressive symptoms among adolescents: A moderated mediation model of deviant peer affiliation and school climate," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    7. Zhang, Heyun & Zhao, Huanhuan, 2020. "Dark personality traits and cyber aggression in adolescents: A moderated mediation analysis of belief in virtuous humanity and self-control," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).

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