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Parents' phubbing increases Adolescents' Mobile phone addiction: Roles of parent-child attachment, deviant peers, and gender

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  • Xie, Xiaochun
  • Chen, Wu
  • Zhu, Xiaowei
  • He, Dan

Abstract

Phubbing is a kind of social exclusion and is used to indicate the interruption mobile phone usage has on a social relationship. Theoretical and practical evidence illustrates that parents' behavior have a strong influence on adolescents' deviant behaviors. The present study aimed to determine if adolescents' mobile phone addiction increase after being phubbed by parents, and examine effects of the mediating roles of parent-child attachment, deviant peer affiliation, and moderating role of gender. The study sample comprised 1007 adolescents (518 girls and 489 boys). Multivariable regression with bootstrap sampling was executed to test the moderated mediation. Results revealed that parents' phubbing was positively related to adolescents' mobile phone addiction (β = 0.30, p < .001). Parent-child attachment and deviant peers was found to mediate the relationship between parents' phubbing, ab = 0.06, 95% CI = [0.04, 0.09], and adolescents' mobile phone addiction ab = 0.03, 95% CI = [0.01, 0.05]; while gender was found to moderate the indirect effect of parents' phubbing on mobile phone addiction through deviant peers; the indirect effect was stronger for boys than for girls. These findings illustrate that parents' phubbing is a risk factor for adolescent mobile phone addiction.

Suggested Citation

  • Xie, Xiaochun & Chen, Wu & Zhu, Xiaowei & He, Dan, 2019. "Parents' phubbing increases Adolescents' Mobile phone addiction: Roles of parent-child attachment, deviant peers, and gender," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 1-1.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:105:y:2019:i:c:2
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104426
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Meredith E. David & James A. Roberts, 2017. "Phubbed and Alone: Phone Snubbing, Social Exclusion, and Attachment to Social Media," Journal of the Association for Consumer Research, University of Chicago Press, vol. 2(2), pages 155-163.
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    1. Xiao-Pan Xu & Qing-Qi Liu & Zhen-Hua Li & Wen-Xian Yang, 2022. "The Mediating Role of Loneliness and the Moderating Role of Gender between Peer Phubbing and Adolescent Mobile Social Media Addiction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-10, August.
    2. Liu, Meiting & Wei, Hua, 2020. "The dark side of white lies: Parenting by lying in childhood and adolescent anxiety, the mediation of parent-child attachment and gender difference," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    3. Xie, Xiaochun & Guo, Qingtong & Wang, Pengcheng, 2021. "Childhood parental neglect and adolescent internet gaming disorder: From the perspective of a distal—proximal—process—outcome model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    4. Xu, Chunyan & Xie, Xiaochun, 2023. "Put down the phone and accompany me: How parental phubbing undermines prosocial behavior of early adolescents," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Liu, Qing-Qi & Yang, Xiu-Juan & Hu, Yu-Ting & Zhang, Chen-Yan, 2020. "Peer victimization, self-compassion, gender and adolescent mobile phone addiction: Unique and interactive effects," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    6. Chanhee Kim & Kyung Im Kang & Nayoon Lee, 2020. "Intergenerational Transmissions of Mother–Adolescent Smartphone Dependency: The Mediating Role of Negative Parenting and the Moderating Role of Gender," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-13, August.
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    10. Honglei Mu & Qiaojie Jiang & Jiang Xu & Sijing Chen, 2022. "Drivers and Consequences of Short-Form Video (SFV) Addiction amongst Adolescents in China: Stress-Coping Theory Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-18, October.
    11. Huan Lv & Wenyu Ye & Suiqing Chen & Hongfeng Zhang & Ruiming Wang, 2022. "The Effect of Mother Phubbing on Young Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Problems: A Moderated Mediation Model of Mother–Child Attachment and Parenting Stress," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-11, December.
    12. Qiao, Lu & Liu, Qinxue, 2020. "The effect of technoference in parent-child relationships on adolescent smartphone addiction: The role of cognitive factors," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    13. Tomczyk, Łukasz & Lizde, Elma Selmanagic, 2022. "Nomophobia and Phubbing: Wellbeing and new media education in the family among adolescents in Bosnia and Herzegovina," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    14. Diana Floegel & Nelly Elias & Dafna Lemish, 2021. "Young Children’s Mobile Device Use in Public Places: Immersion, Distraction, and Co-Use," Studies in Media and Communication, Redfame publishing, vol. 9(1), pages 30-40, June.
    15. Wei Tu & Hui Jiang & Qingqi Liu, 2022. "Peer Victimization and Adolescent Mobile Social Addiction: Mediation of Social Anxiety and Gender Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-12, September.
    16. Jie Xiong & Can He & Hua Wei, 2023. "Negative School Gossip and Youth Adolescents’ Mobile Phone Addiction: Mediating Roles of Anxiety and Experiential Avoidance," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-10, January.
    17. Turgut Karakose & Tijen Tülübaş & Stamatios Papadakis, 2022. "Revealing the Intellectual Structure and Evolution of Digital Addiction Research: An Integrated Bibliometric and Science Mapping Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-27, November.
    18. Gao, Tingting & Mei, Songli & Zhou, Xin & Cao, Hua & Liang, Leilei & Zhou, Chengchao & Meng, Xiangfei, 2023. "Latent classes of bullying perpetration and victimization among adolescents: Associations with problem behaviors," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    19. Zhang, Yongxin & Ding, Qian & Wang, Zhaoqi, 2021. "Why parental phubbing is at risk for adolescent mobile phone addiction: A serial mediating model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    20. Liu, Qinxue & Wu, Jiayin & Zhou, Zongkui & Wang, Weijun, 2020. "Parental technoference and smartphone addiction in Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of social sensitivity and loneliness," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).

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