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Numerical simulation study on the heat transfer characteristics of the tube receiver of the solar thermal power tower

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  • Yang, Xiaoping
  • Yang, Xiaoxi
  • Ding, Jing
  • Shao, Youyuan
  • Fan, Hongbo

Abstract

In a solar thermal power tower system, a molten salt tube receiver is a significant component. However, the tube flow performance is different with other tubes, half the circumference of the tube is heated with a different heat flux and half that circumference is insulated. As the properties of molten salt change with the temperature along the alloy tube wall, the distributions of temperature and heat flux and the heat transfer characteristics are very complex. The present study uses the computational fluid dynamics to reveal these phenomena. The results show that the temperature distribution of molten salt and tube wall are very uneven whether in an axial or radial direction, and the temperature of the inner tube wall is an important parameter for preventing the decomposition of molten salt. The heat flux of the heating surface increases with the increase of velocity; however, the situation is just the opposite for the adiabatic surface. The heat transfer coefficient is higher as compared with the Sieder–Tate equation. The value of the local Nu number is almost unchanged with the change of the cosine angle over all circumferential direction.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Xiaoping & Yang, Xiaoxi & Ding, Jing & Shao, Youyuan & Fan, Hongbo, 2012. "Numerical simulation study on the heat transfer characteristics of the tube receiver of the solar thermal power tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 142-147.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:90:y:2012:i:1:p:142-147
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.07.006
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    Cited by:

    1. Zecan Tu & Daniela Piccioni Koch & Nenad Sarunac & Martin Frank & Junkui Mao, 2021. "Thermal Analysis of a Solar External Receiver Tube with a Novel Component of Guide Vanes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-21, April.
    2. Daabo, Ahmed M. & Mahmoud, Saad & Al-Dadah, Raya K., 2016. "The optical efficiency of three different geometries of a small scale cavity receiver for concentrated solar applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1081-1096.
    3. Xue, Xue & Liu, Xiang & Zhu, Yifan & Yuan, Lei & Zhu, Ying & Jin, Kelang & Zhang, Lei & Zhou, Hao, 2023. "Numerical modeling and parametric study of the heat storage process of the 1.05 MW molten salt furnace," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. Mostafavi Tehrani, S. Saeed & Taylor, Robert A., 2016. "Off-design simulation and performance of molten salt cavity receivers in solar tower plants under realistic operational modes and control strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 698-715.
    5. Messaoud Hazmoune & Benaoumeur Aour & Xavier Chesneau & Mohammed Debbache & Dana-Alexandra Ciupageanu & Gheorghe Lazaroiu & Mohamed Mondji Hadjiat & Abderrahmane Hamidat, 2020. "Numerical Analysis of a Solar Tower Receiver Novel Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-12, August.
    6. Zhang, Qiang & Cao, Donghong & Ge, Zhihua & Du, Xiaoze, 2020. "Response characteristics of external receiver for concentrated solar power to disturbance during operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    7. Xiao, Gang & Guo, Kaikai & Luo, Zhongyang & Ni, Mingjiang & Zhang, Yanmei & Wang, Cheng, 2014. "Simulation and experimental study on a spiral solid particle solar receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 178-188.
    8. Zhang, Li & Fang, Jiabin & Wei, Jinjia & Yang, Guidong, 2017. "Numerical investigation on the thermal performance of molten salt cavity receivers with different structures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 966-978.
    9. Cui, Fuqing & He, Yaling & Cheng, Zedong & Li, Yinshi, 2013. "Study on combined heat loss of a dish receiver with quartz glass cover," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 690-696.
    10. Yu, Qiang & Fu, Peng & Yang, Yihui & Qiao, Jiafei & Wang, Zhifeng & Zhang, Qiangqiang, 2020. "Modeling and parametric study of molten salt receiver of concentrating solar power tower plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    11. Zhang, Qiangqiang & Li, Xin & Wang, Zhifeng & Chang, Chun & Liu, Hong, 2013. "Experimental and theoretical analysis of a dynamic test method for molten salt cavity receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 214-221.
    12. Mao, Qianjun & Li, Ying & Li, Guiqiang & Badiei, Ali, 2021. "Study on the influence of tank structure and fin configuration on heat transfer performance of phase change thermal storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    13. Behar, Omar & Khellaf, Abdallah & Mohammedi, Kamal, 2013. "A review of studies on central receiver solar thermal power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 12-39.
    14. Hachicha, Ahmed Amine & Yousef, Bashria A.A. & Said, Zafar & Rodríguez, Ivette, 2019. "A review study on the modeling of high-temperature solar thermal collector systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 280-298.
    15. Yamani, Noureddine & Khellaf, Abdallah & Mohammedi, Kamal & Behar, Omar, 2017. "Assessment of solar thermal tower technology under Algerian climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 444-460.
    16. Zhang, Qiangqiang & Li, Xin & Wang, Zhifeng & Zhang, Jinbai & El-Hefni, Baligh & Xu, Li, 2015. "Modeling and simulation of a molten salt cavity receiver with Dymola," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1373-1384.
    17. Liao, Zhirong & Li, Xin & Xu, Chao & Chang, Chun & Wang, Zhifeng, 2014. "Allowable flux density on a solar central receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 747-753.

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