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Spatial optimization of an underhood cooling module – Towards an innovative control approach

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  • Khaled, Mahmoud
  • Harambat, Fabien
  • Hage, Hicham El
  • Peerhossaini, Hassan

Abstract

The present paper reports a numerical investigation of spatial optimization of heat-exchanger by acting on its positioning in the vehicle’s cooling module. This analysis also elucidates how to act on the different parameters influencing heat-exchanger performance in order to optimize their functioning. A two-dimensional computation code permits optimizing the performance of the cooling module by positioning different heat exchangers, in both the driving and stop phases of the vehicle. The ultimate aim is to apply new control approaches to real vehicles so as to reduce pump and compressor energy consumption and thus fuel consumption. Compared to a reference “in-series” configuration of the cooling module HXs (in which the different HXs are superposed in the airflow direction), an “in-parallel” configuration (in which the different HX surfaces are in a row with respect to the air flow direction) increases the thermal power of the HXs by 4.4% and decreases the pressure losses by 0.9%.

Suggested Citation

  • Khaled, Mahmoud & Harambat, Fabien & Hage, Hicham El & Peerhossaini, Hassan, 2011. "Spatial optimization of an underhood cooling module – Towards an innovative control approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3841-3849.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:11:p:3841-3849
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.04.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Doodman, A.R. & Fesanghary, M. & Hosseini, R., 2009. "A robust stochastic approach for design optimization of air cooled heat exchangers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(7-8), pages 1240-1245, July.
    2. Gholap, A.K. & Khan, J.A., 2007. "Design and multi-objective optimization of heat exchangers for refrigerators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(12), pages 1226-1239, December.
    3. Guo, Jiangfeng & Xu, Mingtian & Cheng, Lin, 2009. "The application of field synergy number in shell-and-tube heat exchanger optimization design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 2079-2087, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jalal Faraj & Khaled Chahine & Mostafa Mortada & Thierry Lemenand & Haitham S. Ramadan & Mahmoud Khaled, 2022. "Eco-Efficient Vehicle Cooling Modules with Integrated Diffusers—Thermal, Energy, and Environmental Analyses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Ramadan, M. & Khaled, M. & El Hage, H. & Harambat, F. & Peerhossaini, H., 2016. "Effect of air temperature non-uniformity on water–air heat exchanger thermal performance – Toward innovative control approach for energy consumption reduction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 481-493.
    3. Pengyu Lu & Qing Gao & Liang Lv & Xiaoye Xue & Yan Wang, 2019. "Numerical Calculation Method of Model Predictive Control for Integrated Vehicle Thermal Management Based on Underhood Coupling Thermal Transmission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-27, January.
    4. Khodabakhshian, Mohammad & Feng, Lei & Börjesson, Stefan & Lindgärde, Olof & Wikander, Jan, 2017. "Reducing auxiliary energy consumption of heavy trucks by onboard prediction and real-time optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 652-671.
    5. Khaled, Mahmoud & Mangi, Fareed & Hage, Hisham El & Harambat, Fabien & Peerhossaini, Hassan, 2012. "Fan air flow analysis and heat transfer enhancement of vehicle underhood cooling system – Towards a new control approach for fuel consumption reduction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 439-450.
    6. Tarek Ibrahim & Mohamad Abou Akrouch & Farouk Hachem & Mohamad Ramadan & Haitham S. Ramadan & Mahmoud Khaled, 2024. "Cooling Techniques for Enhanced Efficiency of Photovoltaic Panels—Comparative Analysis with Environmental and Economic Insights," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-32, February.
    7. Mahmoud Khaled & Mostafa Mortada & Jalal Faraj & Khaled Chahine & Thierry Lemenand & Haitham S. Ramadan, 2022. "Effect of Airflow Non-Uniformities on the Thermal Performance of Water–Air Heat Exchangers—Experimental Study and Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-14, October.

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