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Experimental study on a small scale of gas hydrate cold storage apparatus

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  • Xie, Yingming
  • Li, Gang
  • Liu, Daoping
  • Liu, Ni
  • Qi, Yingxia
  • Liang, Deqing
  • Guo, Kaihua
  • Fan, Shuanshi

Abstract

To have an overall investigation of cold storage characteristics to help to promote the application, a novel small scale of gas hydrate cold storage apparatus was designed. The amount of cold energy, growth rate, Hydrate Packed Factor (HPF) and overall heat transfer coefficient during the cold storage process were calculated and analyzed under different heat exchangers, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDS) concentrations, hydration enhancement ways, inlet coolant temperatures and flow rates, etc. Results show that the cold storage performance could be improved greatly by adding a heat exchanger with vertical metal fins; SDS with concentration of 0.04Â wt.% could help to improve the cold storage performance effectively. In addition, decreasing of the coolant temperature or increasing of the coolant flow rate could also make the amount of cold storage increased; it was found that mechanical blending for 5Â min was the better hydration enhancement way than others, which presents the perspective for practical application.

Suggested Citation

  • Xie, Yingming & Li, Gang & Liu, Daoping & Liu, Ni & Qi, Yingxia & Liang, Deqing & Guo, Kaihua & Fan, Shuanshi, 2010. "Experimental study on a small scale of gas hydrate cold storage apparatus," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3340-3346, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:11:p:3340-3346
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    7. Zhou, H. & de Sera, I.E.E. & Infante Ferreira, C.A., 2015. "Modelling and experimental validation of a fluidized bed based CO2 hydrate cold storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 433-445.
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    10. Basu, Dipankar N. & Ganguly, A., 2016. "Solar thermal–photovoltaic powered potato cold storage – Conceptual design and performance analyses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 308-317.
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    12. Zhong, Dong-Liang & Li, Zheng & Lu, Yi-Yu & Wang, Jia-Le & Yan, Jin, 2015. "Evaluation of CO2 removal from a CO2+CH4 gas mixture using gas hydrate formation in liquid water and THF solutions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 133-141.
    13. Babu, Ponnivalavan & Linga, Praveen & Kumar, Rajnish & Englezos, Peter, 2015. "A review of the hydrate based gas separation (HBGS) process for carbon dioxide pre-combustion capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 261-279.
    14. Alva, Guruprasad & Lin, Yaxue & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "An overview of thermal energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 341-378.
    15. Yang, Mingjun & Song, Yongchen & Jiang, Lanlan & Liu, Weiguo & Dou, Binlin & Jing, Wen, 2014. "Effects of operating mode and pressure on hydrate-based desalination and CO2 capture in porous media," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 504-511.
    16. Yulia F. Chirkova & Ulukbek Zh. Mirzakimov & Matvei E. Semenov & Roman S. Pavelyev & Mikhail A. Varfolomeev, 2022. "Promising Hydrate Formation Promoters Based on Sodium Sulfosuccinates of Polyols," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-9, December.
    17. Leizhen Wang & Guorong Wang, 2020. "Experimental and Theoretical Study on the Critical Breaking Velocity of Marine Natural Gas Hydrate Sediments Breaking by Water Jet," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-11, April.
    18. Veluswamy, Hari Prakash & Kumar, Rajnish & Linga, Praveen, 2014. "Hydrogen storage in clathrate hydrates: Current state of the art and future directions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 112-132.
    19. Veluswamy, Hari Prakash & Kumar, Asheesh & Premasinghe, Kulesha & Linga, Praveen, 2017. "Effect of guest gas on the mixed tetrahydrofuran hydrate kinetics in a quiescent system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 573-583.
    20. Xuan Vien Nguyen, 2021. "Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Cold Thermal Energy Storage Tanks Operating in Water Chiller Air Conditioning System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-16, July.
    21. Sergey Y. Misyura & Igor G. Donskoy, 2021. "Dissociation and Combustion of a Layer of Methane Hydrate Powder: Ways to Increase the Efficiency of Combustion and Degassing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.

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