IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v343y2023ics0306261923005792.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical and experimental investigation of thermosyphon-driven liquid desiccant loop performance for sustainable indoor humidity removal

Author

Listed:
  • Harrouz, Jean Paul
  • Ghali, Kamel
  • Keniar, Khoudor
  • Ghaddar, Nesreen

Abstract

Indoor humidity management is one of the most challenging aspects of the control of indoor environment and is energy intensive, especially in hot and humid climates. A promising approach is the removal of the water vapor from the room using hygroscopic materials, otherwise known as desiccants. Desiccant cycles are thermally driven but require a heat sink and electricity-driven mechanical parts for desiccant circulation. Accordingly, this work proposes a thermosyphon-driven membrane-based liquid desiccant loop for sustainable humidity pumping between two areas at different humidity conditions. Mathematical models were developed for the different system subcomponents, which were validated with published data and in-house experiments. The models were used in a parametric study to determine the influence of the design and operation parameters on the system performance under different air conditions surrounding its various sections.

Suggested Citation

  • Harrouz, Jean Paul & Ghali, Kamel & Keniar, Khoudor & Ghaddar, Nesreen, 2023. "Numerical and experimental investigation of thermosyphon-driven liquid desiccant loop performance for sustainable indoor humidity removal," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:343:y:2023:i:c:s0306261923005792
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121215
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261923005792
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121215?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yufei Zhang & Lei Wu & Xianfeng Wang & Jianyong Yu & Bin Ding, 2020. "Super hygroscopic nanofibrous membrane-based moisture pump for solar-driven indoor dehumidification," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Gurubalan, A. & Maiya, M.P. & Geoghegan, Patrick J., 2019. "A comprehensive review of liquid desiccant air conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Fekadu, Geleta & Subudhi, Sudhakar, 2018. "Renewable energy for liquid desiccants air conditioning system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 364-379.
    4. Ayyagari, Veeresh & Hwang, Yunho & Kim, Jungho, 2021. "Design and development of potassium formate based atmospheric water harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    5. Keniar, Khoudor & Ghali, Kamel & Ghaddar, Nesreen, 2015. "Study of solar regenerated membrane desiccant system to control humidity and decrease energy consumption in office spaces," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 121-132.
    6. Wu, Qiong & Cai, WenJian & Shen, Suping & Wang, Xinli & Ren, Haoren, 2017. "A regulation strategy of working concentration in the dehumidifier of liquid desiccant air conditioner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 648-661.
    7. Wu, X.N. & Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2018. "Review on substrate of solid desiccant dehumidification system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3236-3249.
    8. Liu, Xiaoli & Qu, Ming & Liu, Xiaobing & Wang, Lingshi, 2019. "Membrane-based liquid desiccant air dehumidification: A comprehensive review on materials, components, systems and performances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 444-466.
    9. Ma, Nan & Aviv, Dorit & Guo, Hongshan & Braham, William W., 2021. "Measuring the right factors: A review of variables and models for thermal comfort and indoor air quality," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    10. Zu, Kan & Qin, Menghao & Cui, Shuqing, 2020. "Progress and potential of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as novel desiccants for built environment control: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    11. Li, Sheying & Cai, Yang-Hui & Schäfer, Andrea I. & Richards, Bryce S., 2019. "Renewable energy powered membrane technology: A review of the reliability of photovoltaic-powered membrane system components for brackish water desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    12. Wen, Tao & Luo, Yimo & Wang, Meng & She, Xiaohui, 2021. "Comparative study on the liquid desiccant dehumidification performance of lithium chloride and potassium formate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 841-852.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luo, Jielin & Yang, Hongxing, 2022. "A state-of-the-art review on the liquid properties regarding energy and environmental performance in liquid desiccant air-conditioning systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    2. Su, Wei & Lu, Zhifei & She, Xiaohui & Zhou, Junming & Wang, Feng & Sun, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Liquid desiccant regeneration for advanced air conditioning: A comprehensive review on desiccant materials, regenerators, systems and improvement technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    3. Zhang, Qunli & Li, Yanxin & Zhang, Qiuyue & Ma, Fengge & Lü, Xiaoshu, 2024. "Application of deep dehumidification technology in low-humidity industry: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. Shukla, D.L. & Modi, K.V., 2022. "Influence of distinct input parameters on performance indices of dehumidifier, regenerator and on liquid desiccant-operated evaporative cooling system – A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    5. Ge, Lurong & Feng, Yaohui & Wu, Jiarong & Wang, Ruzhu & Ge, Tianshu, 2024. "Performance evaluation of MIL-101(Cr) based desiccant-coated heat exchangers for efficient dehumidification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    6. Islam, M.R. & Alan, S.W.L. & Chua, K.J., 2018. "Studying the heat and mass transfer process of liquid desiccant for dehumidification and cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 334-347.
    7. Pasqualin, P. & Lefers, R. & Mahmoud, S. & Davies, P.A., 2022. "Comparative review of membrane-based desalination technologies for energy-efficient regeneration in liquid desiccant air conditioning of greenhouses," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    8. Niu, Xiaofeng & Ke, Qing & Wang, Zhaohua & Zhou, Junming & Dong, Honglin & Mahian, Omid, 2023. "Study on the regeneration process and overall performance of a microencapsulated phase change material slurry dehumidification system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    9. Pei, Wang & Cheng, Qing & Jiao, Shun & Liu, Lin, 2019. "Performance evaluation of the electrodialysis regenerator for the lithium bromide solution with high concentration in the liquid desiccant air-conditioning system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    10. Zhang, Ning & Yin, Shao-You & Li, Min, 2018. "Model-based optimization for a heat pump driven and hollow fiber membrane hybrid two-stage liquid desiccant air dehumidification system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 12-20.
    11. Liu, Hongdou & Yang, Hongquan & Qi, Ronghui, 2020. "A review of electrically driven dehumidification technology for air-conditioning systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    12. Liu, Wei & Gong, Yanfeng & Niu, Xiaofeng & Shen, Junjie & Kosonen, Risto, 2019. "Dynamic modeling of liquid-desiccant regenerator based on a state–space method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 744-753.
    13. Hu, Tianxiang & Shen, Yongting & Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Pei, Gang, 2022. "Absorption chiller waste heat utilization to the desiccant dehumidifier system for enhanced cooling – Energy and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    14. Ge, Lurong & Ge, Tianshu & Wang, Ruzhu, 2022. "Facile synthesis of Al-based MOF and its applications in desiccant coated heat exchangers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    15. Juan Botero-Valencia & Adrian Martinez-Perez & Ruber Hernández-García & Luis Castano-Londono, 2023. "Exploring Spatial Patterns in Sensor Data for Humidity, Temperature, and RSSI Measurements," Data, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-13, April.
    16. Amir Faraji & Maria Rashidi & Fatemeh Rezaei & Payam Rahnamayiezekavat, 2023. "A Meta-Synthesis Review of Occupant Comfort Assessment in Buildings (2002–2022)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-36, February.
    17. Cheng, Qing & Zhang, Xiaosong & Jiao, Shun, 2017. "Influence of concentration difference between dilute cells and regenerate cells on the performance of electrodialysis regenerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 646-655.
    18. Nilofar Asim & Marzieh Badiei & Masita Mohammad & Halim Razali & Armin Rajabi & Lim Chin Haw & Mariyam Jameelah Ghazali, 2022. "Sustainability of Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems in Buildings—An Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-16, January.
    19. Francesco Lolli & Antonio Maria Coruzzolo & Samuele Marinello & Asia Traini & Rita Gamberini, 2022. "A Bibliographic Analysis of Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) in Industrial Environments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-26, August.
    20. Li, Qiyuan & Zhang, Huili & Tan, Cheng & Lian, Boyue & García-Pacheco, Raquel & Taylor, Robert A. & Fletcher, John & Le-Clech, Pierre & Ranasinghe, Buddhi & Senevirathna, Tharanga & Leslie, Gregory, 2022. "Numerical and experimental investigation of a DC-powered RO system for Sri-Lankan villages," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 772-786.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:343:y:2023:i:c:s0306261923005792. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.