IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v277y2020ics0306261920310527.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Control oriented data driven linear parameter varying model for proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems

Author

Listed:
  • Deng, Zhihua
  • Chen, Qihong
  • Zhang, Liyan
  • Zong, Yi
  • Zhou, Keliang
  • Fu, Zhichao

Abstract

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems are widely used to drive vehicles. It is indispensable to establish accurate and simple control oriented model of the system. However, this control oriented model is difficult to build due to the characteristic of strongly nonlinear, coupled and time - varying in proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems. To solve this problem, nonlinear subspace identification method is proposed to discover linear parameter varying model for the proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The modeling process can be divided into two stages. In the first stage, algebraic transformation method is proposed to transform the nonlinear model to linear parameter varying model. In the second stage, kernel method based subspace identification is presented to identify parameter matrices of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. The established model is demonstrated by a 50 kW on board proton exchange membrane fuel cell system under real driving condition. The results show that mean absolute percent error and root mean squared error are as low as 9.6941e−06 and 0.0957, respectively. Therefore, the control oriented model perfectly agrees with real data. Compared with the prediction error method and recursive neural network nonlinear auto - regressive moving average model with exogenous method, modeling accuracy and speed of the proposed method are the best. Moreover, linear control theory can be employed to design controller based on the linear parameter varying model, which greatly simplifies controller design for proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Deng, Zhihua & Chen, Qihong & Zhang, Liyan & Zong, Yi & Zhou, Keliang & Fu, Zhichao, 2020. "Control oriented data driven linear parameter varying model for proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:277:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920310527
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115540
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261920310527
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115540?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Priya, K. & Sathishkumar, K. & Rajasekar, N., 2018. "A comprehensive review on parameter estimation techniques for Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell modelling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 121-144.
    2. Liu, Hao & Chen, Jian & Hissel, Daniel & Su, Hongye, 2019. "Remaining useful life estimation for proton exchange membrane fuel cells using a hybrid method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 910-919.
    3. Chen, Kui & Laghrouche, Salah & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2019. "Degradation model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on a novel hybrid method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Chen, Jian & Huang, Lianghui & Yan, Chizhou & Liu, Zhiyang, 2020. "A dynamic scalable segmented model of PEM fuel cell systems with two-phase water flow," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 48-64.
    5. Ma, Rui & Yang, Tao & Breaz, Elena & Li, Zhongliang & Briois, Pascal & Gao, Fei, 2018. "Data-driven proton exchange membrane fuel cell degradation predication through deep learning method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 102-115.
    6. Wu, Xiao-long & Xu, Yuan-Wu & Xue, Tao & Zhao, Dong-qi & Jiang, Jianhua & Deng, Zhonghua & Fu, Xiaowei & Li, Xi, 2019. "Health state prediction and analysis of SOFC system based on the data-driven entire stage experiment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C), pages 126-140.
    7. Barzegari, Mohammad M. & Alizadeh, Ebrahim & Pahnabi, Amir H., 2017. "Grey-box modeling and model predictive control for cascade-type PEMFC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 611-622.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yue, Meiling & Jemei, Samir & Zerhouni, Noureddine & Gouriveau, Rafael, 2021. "Proton exchange membrane fuel cell system prognostics and decision-making: Current status and perspectives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 2277-2294.
    2. Ke Song & Yimin Wang & Cancan An & Hongjie Xu & Yuhang Ding, 2021. "Design and Validation of Energy Management Strategy for Extended-Range Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle Using Bond Graph Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-31, January.
    3. José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca & Francisco José Vivas & Francisca Segura & Antonio Javier Barragán & Jose Luis Calvo-Rolle & José Manuel Andújar, 2020. "Hybrid Intelligent Modelling in Renewable Energy Sources-Based Microgrid. A Variable Estimation of the Hydrogen Subsystem Oriented to the Energy Management Strategy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-18, December.
    4. Deng, Zhihua & Chen, Qihong & Zhang, Liyan & Zhou, Keliang & Zong, Yi & Fu, Zhichao & Liu, Hao, 2021. "Data-driven reconstruction of interpretable model for air supply system of proton exchange membrane fuel cell," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    5. Lopez-Juarez, M. & Rockstroh, T. & Novella, R. & Vijayagopal, R., 2024. "A methodology to develop multi-physics dynamic fuel cell system models validated with vehicle realistic drive cycle data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    6. José Agustín Aguilar & Damien Chanal & Didier Chamagne & Nadia Yousfi Steiner & Marie-Cécile Péra & Attila Husar & Juan Andrade-Cetto, 2024. "A Hybrid Control-Oriented PEMFC Model Based on Echo State Networks and Gaussian Radial Basis Functions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-20, January.
    7. Fan Yang & Xiaoming Xu & Yuehua Li & Dongfang Chen & Song Hu & Ziwen He & Yi Du, 2023. "A Review on Mass Transfer in Multiscale Porous Media in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: Mechanism, Modeling, and Parameter Identification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-24, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Deng, Zhihua & Chan, Siew Hwa & Chen, Qihong & Liu, Hao & Zhang, Liyan & Zhou, Keliang & Tong, Sirui & Fu, Zhichao, 2023. "Efficient degradation prediction of PEMFCs using ELM-AE based on fuzzy extension broad learning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 331(C).
    2. Chen, Kui & Badji, Abderrezak & Laghrouche, Salah & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2022. "Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells degradation prediction using multi-kernel relevance vector regression and whale optimization algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    3. Zuo, Jian & Lv, Hong & Zhou, Daming & Xue, Qiong & Jin, Liming & Zhou, Wei & Yang, Daijun & Zhang, Cunman, 2021. "Deep learning based prognostic framework towards proton exchange membrane fuel cell for automotive application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    4. Liu, Ze & Xu, Sichuan & Zhao, Honghui & Wang, Yupeng, 2022. "Durability estimation and short-term voltage degradation forecasting of vehicle PEMFC system: Development and evaluation of machine learning models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    5. Guarino, Antonio & Trinchero, Riccardo & Canavero, Flavio & Spagnuolo, Giovanni, 2022. "A fast fuel cell parametric identification approach based on machine learning inverse models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    6. Liu, Hao & Chen, Jian & Hissel, Daniel & Lu, Jianguo & Hou, Ming & Shao, Zhigang, 2020. "Prognostics methods and degradation indexes of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    7. Aihua Tang & Yuanhang Yang & Quanqing Yu & Zhigang Zhang & Lin Yang, 2022. "A Review of Life Prediction Methods for PEMFCs in Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    8. Xu, Yuan-wu & Wu, Xiao-long & Zhong, Xiao-bo & Zhao, Dong-qi & Sorrentino, Marco & Jiang, Jianhua & Jiang, Chang & Fu, Xiaowei & Li, Xi, 2021. "Mechanism model-based and data-driven approach for the diagnosis of solid oxide fuel cell stack leakage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    9. Li, Haolong & Chen, Qihong & Zhang, Liyan & Liu, Li & Xiao, Peng, 2023. "Degradation prediction of proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on the multi-inputs Bi-directional long short-term memory," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 344(C).
    10. Yang, Yang & Yu, Xiaoran & Zhu, Wenchao & Xie, Changjun & Zhao, Bo & Zhang, Leiqi & Shi, Ying & Huang, Liang & Zhang, Ruiming, 2023. "Degradation prediction of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with model uncertainty quantification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P2).
    11. Zou, Weitao & Li, Jianwei & Yang, Qingqing & Wan, Xinming & He, Yuntang & Lan, Hao, 2023. "A real-time energy management approach with fuel cell and battery competition-synergy control for the fuel cell vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    12. Deng, Huiwen & Hu, Weihao & Cao, Di & Chen, Weirong & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2022. "Degradation trajectories prognosis for PEM fuel cell systems based on Gaussian process regression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    13. Chen, Hong & Zhan, Zhigang & Jiang, Panxing & Sun, Yahao & Liao, Liwen & Wan, Xiongbiao & Du, Qing & Chen, Xiaosong & Song, Hao & Zhu, Ruijie & Shu, Zhanhong & Li, Shang & Pan, Mu, 2022. "Whole life cycle performance degradation test and RUL prediction research of fuel cell MEA," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    14. Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong, 2021. "A Simple and Safe Strategy for Improving the Fuel Economy of a Fuel Cell Vehicle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-29, March.
    15. Chen, Kui & Laghrouche, Salah & Djerdir, Abdesslem, 2019. "Degradation model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on a novel hybrid method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    16. Desantes, J.M. & Novella, R. & Pla, B. & Lopez-Juarez, M., 2022. "A modeling framework for predicting the effect of the operating conditions and component sizing on fuel cell degradation and performance for automotive applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    17. Song, Ke & Huang, Xing & Huang, Pengyu & Sun, Hui & Chen, Yuhui & Huang, Dongya, 2024. "Data-driven health state estimation and remaining useful life prediction of fuel cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    18. Zou, Wei & Froning, Dieter & Shi, Yan & Lehnert, Werner, 2021. "An online adaptive model for the nonlinear dynamics of fuel cell voltage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    19. Wang, Chu & Li, Zhongliang & Outbib, Rachid & Dou, Manfeng & Zhao, Dongdong, 2022. "Symbolic deep learning based prognostics for dynamic operating proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    20. Mumin Rao & Li Wang & Chuangting Chen & Kai Xiong & Mingfei Li & Zhengpeng Chen & Jiangbo Dong & Junli Xu & Xi Li, 2022. "Data-Driven State Prediction and Analysis of SOFC System Based on Deep Learning Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:277:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920310527. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.