IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v275y2020ics030626192030814x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pore-scale investigation on effects of void cavity distribution on melting of composite phase change materials

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Xinyi
  • Niu, Cong
  • Li, Xiangxuan
  • Ma, Ting
  • Lu, Lin
  • Wang, Qiuwang

Abstract

Composite Phase Change Materials (PCMs) incorporated with metal foams are promising candidates for thermal management for space exploration. However, void cavities are generated as a result of the volume change of PCM during the melting process, introducing a resistance to heat transfer due to the low thermal conductivity of the void. In this work, the effects of void cavity distribution on the conduction-dominated melting of composite PCMs under microgravity conditions are studied by a two-dimensional pore-scale lattice Boltzmann method, in which a microstructural description of the metal foam is experimentally characterized with the help of X-ray micro-Computed Tomography. Two typical distribution patterns of void cavities are analsed and computed performance is compared (1) a near-wall void cavity, and (2) randomly distributed void cavities. The evolutions of temperature distributions and melting interfaces are compared, and the average liquid fraction and energy stored per width are deduced to describe the energy storage performance. Moreover, the influence of the volume fraction of void cavities is investigated by comparing temperature distributions and energy storage performances of composite PCMs with four different volume fractions of void cavities (0%, 3.7%, 7.6%, 15.2%). After introducing void cavities, the energy stored per width is reduced by 5.7%, 12.3% and 20.2% for randomly distributed void cavities when volume fraction of void cavities is 3.7%, 7.6%, and 15.2%, respectively, and reduced by 42.2%, 64.1% and 79.7% for the near-wall void cavity, respectively. This work initiates the study of the effects of void cavity distribution on composite PCMs, which will stimulate work on structural optimization of thermal management systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Xinyi & Niu, Cong & Li, Xiangxuan & Ma, Ting & Lu, Lin & Wang, Qiuwang, 2020. "Pore-scale investigation on effects of void cavity distribution on melting of composite phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:275:y:2020:i:c:s030626192030814x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115302
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030626192030814X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115302?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Solomon, Laura & Elmozughi, Ali F. & Oztekin, Alparslan & Neti, Sudhakar, 2015. "Effect of internal void placement on the heat transfer performance – Encapsulated phase change material for energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 438-447.
    2. Zhou, D. & Zhao, C.Y. & Tian, Y., 2012. "Review on thermal energy storage with phase change materials (PCMs) in building applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 593-605.
    3. Archibold, Antonio Ramos & Gonzalez-Aguilar, José & Rahman, Muhammad M. & Yogi Goswami, D. & Romero, Manuel & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2014. "The melting process of storage materials with relatively high phase change temperatures in partially filled spherical shells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 243-252.
    4. Li, Xinyi & Zhu, Ziliang & Xu, Zirui & Ma, Ting & Zhang, Hao & Liu, Jun & Wang, Xian & Wang, Qiuwang, 2019. "A three-dimensional pore-scale lattice Boltzmann model for investigating the supergravity effects on charging process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    5. Zhang, P. & Xiao, X. & Ma, Z.W., 2016. "A review of the composite phase change materials: Fabrication, characterization, mathematical modeling and application to performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 472-510.
    6. Joshi, Varun & Rathod, Manish K., 2019. "Thermal performance augmentation of metal foam infused phase change material using a partial filling strategy: An evaluation for fill height ratio and porosity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Pirasaci, Tolga & Wickramaratne, Chatura & Moloney, Francesca & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias, 2018. "Influence of design on performance of a latent heat storage system at high temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 220-229.
    8. Yang, Xiaohu & Wei, Pan & Cui, Xin & Jin, Liwen & He, Ya-Ling, 2019. "Thermal response of annuli filled with metal foam for thermal energy storage: An experimental study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1457-1467.
    9. Mahdi, Jasim M. & Mohammed, Hayder I. & Hashim, Emad T. & Talebizadehsardari, Pouyan & Nsofor, Emmanuel C., 2020. "Solidification enhancement with multiple PCMs, cascaded metal foam and nanoparticles in the shell-and-tube energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    10. Li, Xinyi & Ma, Ting & Liu, Jun & Zhang, Hao & Wang, Qiuwang, 2018. "Pore-scale investigation of gravity effects on phase change heat transfer characteristics using lattice Boltzmann method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 92-103.
    11. Jankowski, Nicholas R. & McCluskey, F. Patrick, 2014. "A review of phase change materials for vehicle component thermal buffering," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1525-1561.
    12. Shamberger, Patrick J. & Bruno, Nickolaus M., 2020. "Review of metallic phase change materials for high heat flux transient thermal management applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    13. Pirasaci, Tolga & Goswami, D. Yogi, 2016. "Influence of design on performance of a latent heat storage system for a direct steam generation power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 644-652.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Xinyi & Duan, Jitong & Simon, Terrence & Ma, Ting & Cui, Tianhong & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Nonuniform metal foam design and pore-scale analysis of a tilted composite phase change material system for photovoltaics thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    2. Wang, Yabo & Huang, Xinyu & Shu, Gao & Li, Xueqiang & Yang, Xiaohu, 2024. "Influence of microgravity on melting performance of a phase-change heat storage tank," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    3. Chen, Xue & Li, Xiaolei & Xia, Xinlin & Sun, Chuang & Liu, Rongqiang, 2021. "Thermal storage analysis of a foam-filled PCM heat exchanger subjected to fluctuating flow conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    4. Cui, Wei & Si, Tianyu & Li, Xiangxuan & Li, Xinyi & Lu, Lin & Ma, Ting & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Heat transfer enhancement of phase change materials embedded with metal foam for thermal energy storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    5. Li, Xinyi & Cui, Wei & Simon, Terrence & Ma, Ting & Cui, Tianhong & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Pore-scale analysis on selection of composite phase change materials for photovoltaic thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Shuai & Feng, Daili & Shi, Lei & Wang, Li & Jin, Yingai & Tian, Limei & Li, Ziyuan & Wang, Guoyong & Zhao, Lei & Yan, Yuying, 2021. "A review of phase change heat transfer in shape-stabilized phase change materials (ss-PCMs) based on porous supports for thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Dai, Renkun & Li, Wei & Mostaghimi, Javad & Wang, Qiuwang & Zeng, Min, 2020. "On the optimal heat source location of partially heated energy storage process using the newly developed simplified enthalpy based lattice Boltzmann method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    3. Liu, Yang & Zheng, Ruowei & Li, Ji, 2022. "High latent heat phase change materials (PCMs) with low melting temperature for thermal management and storage of electronic devices and power batteries: Critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    4. Li, Xinyi & Duan, Jitong & Simon, Terrence & Ma, Ting & Cui, Tianhong & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Nonuniform metal foam design and pore-scale analysis of a tilted composite phase change material system for photovoltaics thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    5. Cui, Wei & Si, Tianyu & Li, Xiangxuan & Li, Xinyi & Lu, Lin & Ma, Ting & Wang, Qiuwang, 2022. "Heat transfer enhancement of phase change materials embedded with metal foam for thermal energy storage: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    6. Hamidi, E. & Ganesan, P.B. & Sharma, R.K. & Yong, K.W., 2023. "Computational study of heat transfer enhancement using porous foams with phase change materials: A comparative review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    7. Li, Xinyi & Cui, Wei & Simon, Terrence & Ma, Ting & Cui, Tianhong & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Pore-scale analysis on selection of composite phase change materials for photovoltaic thermal management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    8. Li, Xinyi & Zhu, Ziliang & Xu, Zirui & Ma, Ting & Zhang, Hao & Liu, Jun & Wang, Xian & Wang, Qiuwang, 2019. "A three-dimensional pore-scale lattice Boltzmann model for investigating the supergravity effects on charging process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    9. Gasia, Jaume & Miró, Laia & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Review on system and materials requirements for high temperature thermal energy storage. Part 1: General requirements," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1320-1338.
    10. Kahwaji, Samer & Johnson, Michel B. & Kheirabadi, Ali C. & Groulx, Dominic & White, Mary Anne, 2018. "A comprehensive study of properties of paraffin phase change materials for solar thermal energy storage and thermal management applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1169-1182.
    11. Zhao, Y. & Zhao, C.Y. & Markides, C.N. & Wang, H. & Li, W., 2020. "Medium- and high-temperature latent and thermochemical heat storage using metals and metallic compounds as heat storage media: A technical review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    12. Hu, Nan & Li, Zi-Rui & Xu, Zhe-Wen & Fan, Li-Wu, 2022. "Rapid charging for latent heat thermal energy storage: A state-of-the-art review of close-contact melting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    13. Kawaguchi, Takahiro & Sakai, Hiroki & Sheng, Nan & Kurniawan, Ade & Nomura, Takahiro, 2020. "Microencapsulation of Zn-Al alloy as a new phase change material for middle-high-temperature thermal energy storage applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    14. Bondareva, Nadezhda S. & Sheremet, Mikhail A., 2024. "Numerical simulation of heat transfer performance in an enclosure filled with a metal foam and nano-enhanced phase change material," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    15. Ahmed Hassan & Mohammad Shakeel Laghari & Yasir Rashid, 2016. "Micro-Encapsulated Phase Change Materials: A Review of Encapsulation, Safety and Thermal Characteristics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-32, October.
    16. Yang, Kun & Zhu, Neng & Chang, Chen & Wang, Daquan & Yang, Shan & Ma, Shengming, 2018. "A methodological concept for phase change material selection based on multi-criteria decision making (MCDM): A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1085-1096.
    17. Zhang, Shuai & Yan, Yuying, 2023. "Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ceramic foam-enhanced molten salt as phase change material for medium- and high-temperature thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    18. Han, Lipeng & Xie, Shaolei & Liu, Shang & Sun, Jinhe & Jia, Yongzhong & Jing, Yan, 2017. "Effects of sodium chloride on the thermal behavior of oxalic acid dihydrate for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 762-767.
    19. Franco Dominici & Adio Miliozzi & Luigi Torre, 2021. "Thermal Properties of Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials Based on Porous Supports for Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-16, November.
    20. Hu, Haitao & Zhao, Yaxin & Li, Yuhan, 2023. "Research progress on flow and heat transfer characteristics of fluids in metal foams," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:275:y:2020:i:c:s030626192030814x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.