IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v254y2019ics0306261919313984.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Improved energy management technique in pipe-embedded wall heating/cooling system in residential buildings

Author

Listed:
  • Krzaczek, M.
  • Florczuk, J.
  • Tejchman, J.

Abstract

Effective and environmentally responsive techniques of energy management in residential buildings are desirable for the resulting reduction of energy costs and consumption. In this paper, an improved and efficient technique of energy management in pipe-embedded wall heating/cooling systems, called the Thermal Barrier, is described. Specifically, the Thermal Barrier is a technique focused on the management and control of heat supply into and heat extraction from external walls containing embedded pipes. The installed pipe-embedded wall heating/cooling system is fully controlled by a special fuzzy logic program that synchronizes the heat supply/extraction with variable heat loads. The main operation rule of the Thermal Barrier is to keep changes of the wall internal energy close to zero for the given reference temperature of a pseudo-surface created by an embedded pipe system of the wall heat exchanger. Comprehensive field measurement results associated with an example Thermal Barrier System installed in a residential two-story house are presented. These measurements confirmed the high-efficiency of the Thermal Barrier and its ability to use low-grade heat sources and sinks to effectively control an indoor climate. The supply water temperature was very low (25.3 °C) in the winter and very high (20.5 °C) in the summer. Daily variations of the indoor air temperature did not exceed 0.8 °C throughout the year. During the summer, the Thermal Barrier System operated in cooling-mode only from a low-grade renewable heat sink. The flexibility of the Thermal Barrier also allows for using heat sources/sinks different from those in the test house.

Suggested Citation

  • Krzaczek, M. & Florczuk, J. & Tejchman, J., 2019. "Improved energy management technique in pipe-embedded wall heating/cooling system in residential buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:254:y:2019:i:c:s0306261919313984
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113711
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919313984
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113711?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Antonopoulos, K.A. & Tzivanidis, C., 1997. "Numerical solution of unsteady three-dimensional heat transfer during space cooling using ceiling-embedded piping," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 59-67.
    2. Lehmann, B. & Dorer, V. & Gwerder, M. & Renggli, F. & Tödtli, J., 2011. "Thermally activated building systems (TABS): Energy efficiency as a function of control strategy, hydronic circuit topology and (cold) generation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 180-191, January.
    3. Gwerder, M. & Tödtli, J. & Lehmann, B. & Dorer, V. & Güntensperger, W. & Renggli, F., 2009. "Control of thermally activated building systems (TABS) in intermittent operation with pulse width modulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1606-1616, September.
    4. Gwerder, M. & Lehmann, B. & Tödtli, J. & Dorer, V. & Renggli, F., 2008. "Control of thermally-activated building systems (TABS)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(7), pages 565-581, July.
    5. Li, Danny H.W. & Yang, Liu & Lam, Joseph C., 2012. "Impact of climate change on energy use in the built environment in different climate zones – A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 103-112.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. María M. Villar-Ramos & Iván Hernández-Pérez & Karla M. Aguilar-Castro & Ivett Zavala-Guillén & Edgar V. Macias-Melo & Irving Hernández-López & Juan Serrano-Arellano, 2022. "A Review of Thermally Activated Building Systems (TABS) as an Alternative for Improving the Indoor Environment of Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-31, August.
    2. Ahmad Esmaeilzadeh & Brian Deal & Aghil Yousefi-Koma & Mohammad Reza Zakerzadeh, 2022. "How Multi-Criterion Optimized Control Methods Improve Effectiveness of Multi-Zone Building Heating System Upgrading," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-27, November.
    3. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Nyuk Hien Wong & Ana Sánchez-Ostiz, 2021. "Radiant Floors versus Radiant Walls Using Ceramic Thermal Panels in Mediterranean Dwellings: Annual Energy Demand and Cost-Effective Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-26, January.
    4. Kong, Xiangfei & Xi, Chang & Li, Han & Lin, Zhang, 2020. "Multi-parameter performance optimization for whole year operation of stratum ventilation in offices," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    5. Veronika Mučková & Daniel Kalús & Daniela Koudelková & Mária Kurčová & Zuzana Straková & Martin Sokol & Rastislav Ingeli & Patrik Šťastný & Peter Janík, 2023. "Contribution to Active Thermal Protection Research—Part 1 Analysis of Energy Functions by Parametric Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-43, May.
    6. Yang, Yang & Chen, Sarula, 2022. "Thermal insulation solutions for opaque envelope of low-energy buildings: A systematic review of methods and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    7. Yang, Yang & Chen, Sarula & Zhang, Jiqiang, 2023. "A comprehensive study on transient thermal behaviors and performances of the modular pipe-embedded energy wall system under intermittent operation conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    8. Samia Hamdane & Luís C. Pires & Pedro D. Gaspar & Pedro D. Silva, 2024. "Innovative Strategies for Thermal Energy Optimization and Renewable Energy Integration in Net-Zero-Energy Buildings: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-24, November.
    9. Al-Awsh, Waleed A. & Qasem, Naef A.A. & Al-Amoudi, Omar S. Baghabra & Al-Osta, Mohammed A., 2020. "Experimental and numerical investigation on innovative masonry walls for industrial and residential buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    10. Li, Han & Fu, Zheng & Xi, Chang & Li, Nana & Li, Wei & Kong, Xiangfei, 2022. "Study on the impact of parallel jet spacing on the performance of multi-jet stratum ventilation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2015. "Maximum window-to-wall ratio of a thermally autonomous building as a function of envelope U-value and ambient temperature amplitude," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 84-91.
    2. Schmelas, Martin & Feldmann, Thomas & Bollin, Elmar, 2017. "Savings through the use of adaptive predictive control of thermo-active building systems (TABS): A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 294-309.
    3. Jia, Hongyuan & Pang, Xiufeng & Haves, Philip, 2018. "Experimentally-determined characteristics of radiant systems for office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 41-54.
    4. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2015. "Energy storage and heat extraction – From thermally activated building systems (TABS) to thermally homeostatic buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 677-685.
    5. Lim, Jae-Han & Song, Jin-Hee & Song, Seung-Yeong, 2014. "Development of operational guidelines for thermally activated building system according to heating and cooling load characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 123-135.
    6. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2013. "Modeling of TABS-based thermally manageable buildings in Simulink," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 791-800.
    7. Chen, Zhaoxin & Li, Jiaxuan & Tang, Guoqiang & Zhang, Jiahao & Zhang, Donghai & Gao, Penghui, 2024. "High-efficiency heating and cooling technology with embedded pipes in buildings and underground structures: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    8. Ma, Peizheng & Wang, Lin-Shu & Guo, Nianhua, 2014. "Modeling of hydronic radiant cooling of a thermally homeostatic building using a parametric cooling tower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 172-181.
    9. Woong June Chung & Sang Hoon Park & Myoung Souk Yeo & Kwang Woo Kim, 2017. "Control of Thermally Activated Building System Considering Zone Load Characteristics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-14, April.
    10. Wang, Lin-Shu & Ma, Peizheng, 2016. "The homeostasis solution – Mechanical homeostasis in architecturally homeostatic buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 183-196.
    11. Wu, Wentao & Zhang, Wei & Benner, Jingru & Malkawi, Ali, 2020. "Critical evaluation of analytical methods for thermally activated building systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    12. Yu, Tao & Heiselberg, Per & Lei, Bo & Zhang, Chen & Pomianowski, Michal & Jensen, Rasmus, 2016. "Experimental study on the dynamic performance of a novel system combining natural ventilation with diffuse ceiling inlet and TABS," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 218-229.
    13. Lehmann, B. & Dorer, V. & Gwerder, M. & Renggli, F. & Tödtli, J., 2011. "Thermally activated building systems (TABS): Energy efficiency as a function of control strategy, hydronic circuit topology and (cold) generation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 180-191, January.
    14. Hawks, M.A. & Cho, S., 2024. "Review and analysis of current solutions and trends for zero energy building (ZEB) thermal systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    15. Romaní, Joaquim & Cabeza, Luisa F. & de Gracia, Alvaro, 2018. "Development and experimental validation of a transient 2D numeric model for radiant walls," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 859-870.
    16. Heier, Johan & Bales, Chris & Martin, Viktoria, 2015. "Combining thermal energy storage with buildings – a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1305-1325.
    17. Xuemin Sui & Huajiang Wang & Ming Qu & Huitao Liu, 2020. "Thermal Response Characteristics of Intermittently Cooled Room with Tube-Embedded Cooling Slab and Optimization of Intermittent Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-28, March.
    18. He, Xianya & Huang, Jingzhi & Liu, Zekun & Lin, Jian & Jing, Rui & Zhao, Yingru, 2023. "Topology optimization of thermally activated building system in high-rise building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    19. Romaní, Joaquim & Pérez, Gabriel & de Gracia, Alvaro, 2017. "Experimental evaluation of a heating radiant wall coupled to a ground source heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 520-529.
    20. Lydon, G.P. & Hofer, J. & Svetozarevic, B. & Nagy, Z. & Schlueter, A., 2017. "Coupling energy systems with lightweight structures for a net plus energy building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 310-326.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:254:y:2019:i:c:s0306261919313984. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.