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Phase change material blind system for double skin façade integration: System development and thermal performance evaluation

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  • Li, Yilin
  • Darkwa, Jo
  • Kokogiannakis, Georgios
  • Su, Weiguang

Abstract

Double skin facades (DSFs) are often applied as energy reducing elements in modern buildings, but do experience overheating problems in warm seasons which may contribute to increase in cooling loads. There are currently various thermal management devices being used in DSF but have limitations such as secondary thermal transmittance and low energy storage capacity. In this paper, a novel laminated composite phase change material (PCM) blind system with high thermal energy storage capacity has been developed and evaluated in a typical DSF building. The results showed that the integrated PCM blind system was able to keep the average air temperature in the DSF below 35 °C during the monitored period in summer and showed no significant increase as compared with the ambient temperature. The surface temperature of the inner skin of the DSF was also reduced up to about 2.9 °C as compared with the external skin surface temperature thus reducing heat transfer into the building. By using validated numerical models, the PCM blind was found to perform thermally better than a conventional aluminium blind. Finally, design and operational parameters of the PCM blind including the blind tilt angle and its position were optimised. Further comparative studies against other integrated DSF systems are however being encouraged to establish the full effectiveness of the developed PCM blind system.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Yilin & Darkwa, Jo & Kokogiannakis, Georgios & Su, Weiguang, 2019. "Phase change material blind system for double skin façade integration: System development and thermal performance evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:252:y:2019:i:c:37
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113376
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    2. Khaireldin Faraj & Mahmoud Khaled & Jalal Faraj & Farouk Hachem & Cathy Castelain, 2022. "A Summary Review on Experimental Studies for PCM Building Applications: Towards Advanced Modular Prototype," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-43, February.
    3. Woohyoung Lee & Dong Hee Choi & Dong Hwa Kang, 2024. "Discrepancies of Functional Requirements of Façade Opening System between Real-Life Public and Built Environment Experts Focusing on Thermal Comfort and Ventilation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-21, May.
    4. Michał Musiał & Lech Lichołai & Dušan Katunský, 2023. "Modern Thermal Energy Storage Systems Dedicated to Autonomous Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-28, May.
    5. Mostafa Ahmed & Ali Radwan & Ahmed Serageldin & Saim Memon & Takao Katsura & Katsunori Nagano, 2020. "Thermal Analysis of a New Sliding Smart Window Integrated with Vacuum Insulation, Photovoltaic, and Phase Change Material," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-21, September.
    6. Hossein Arasteh & Wahid Maref & Hamed H. Saber, 2023. "Energy and Thermal Performance Analysis of PCM-Incorporated Glazing Units Combined with Passive and Active Techniques: A Review Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-42, January.
    7. Dong, Qichang & Zhao, Xiaoqing & Song, Ye & Qi, Jiacheng & Shi, Long, 2024. "Determining the potential risks of naturally ventilated double skin façades," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    8. Zhou, Shiqiang & Razaqpur, A. Ghani, 2024. "CFD modeling and experimental validation of the thermal performance of a novel dynamic PCM Trombe wall: Comparison with the companion static wall with and without PCM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PA).
    9. Yamaç, Halil İbrahim & Koca, Ahmet, 2023. "Performance analysis of triple glazing water flow window systems during winter season," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

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