IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v233-234y2019ip312-320.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hybrid thermomagnetic oscillator for cooling and direct waste heat conversion to electricity

Author

Listed:
  • Deepak, K.
  • Varma, V.B.
  • Prasanna, G.
  • Ramanujan, R.V.

Abstract

Waste heat is an unavoidable and undesirable product of a huge number of industrially important processes. Cooling of such a heat load is of high interest. We developed a novel hybrid thermomagnetic oscillator (TMO) for cooling of the heat load as well as electricity harvesting. A bulk alloy, with a composition of (MnNiSi)0.7(Fe2Ge)0.3 and Curie temperature of 144 °C, was used as the thermomagnetic material. Heat load cooling by mechanical oscillation between the load and the sink by up to 70 °C was achieved. Voltage of up to 10 V/cycle and a current of 15 mA was generated by the mechanical oscillation of this alloy and a coupled permanent magnet through solenoid type Cu coils. This energy was stored in a capacitor and used to light up a LED. The thermomagnetic material transferred heat from the heat load to the heat sink. A moving mesh based numerical model was developed to determine the role of various parameters on the performance. Our simulations are in good agreement with our experimental findings. Superior device performance can be achieved by higher magnetic field strength, sample mass, thermal conductivity of the sample, and optimum device height.

Suggested Citation

  • Deepak, K. & Varma, V.B. & Prasanna, G. & Ramanujan, R.V., 2019. "Hybrid thermomagnetic oscillator for cooling and direct waste heat conversion to electricity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 312-320.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:233-234:y:2019:i::p:312-320
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.057
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261918316167
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.10.057?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sultana, Ayesha & Alam, Md. Mehebub & Middya, Tapas Ranjan & Mandal, Dipankar, 2018. "A pyroelectric generator as a self-powered temperature sensor for sustainable thermal energy harvesting from waste heat and human body heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 299-307.
    2. Da, Zhi & Huang, Dayong & Yun, Hayong, 2017. "Industrial Electricity Usage and Stock Returns," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 52(1), pages 37-69, February.
    3. Zhao, Tingting & Jiang, Weitao & Niu, Dong & Liu, Hongzhong & Chen, Bangdao & Shi, Yongsheng & Yin, Lei & Lu, Bingheng, 2017. "Flexible pyroelectric device for scavenging thermal energy from chemical process and as self-powered temperature monitor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 754-760.
    4. Rowe, D.M., 1999. "Thermoelectrics, an environmentally-friendly source of electrical power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 1251-1256.
    5. Zhang, Hulin & Xie, Yuhang & Li, Xiaomei & Huang, Zhenlong & Zhang, Shangjie & Su, Yuanjie & Wu, Bo & He, Long & Yang, Weiqing & Lin, Yuan, 2016. "Flexible pyroelectric generators for scavenging ambient thermal energy and as self-powered thermosensors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 202-210.
    6. Eric W. T. Ngai & Angappa Gunasekaran & Samuel Fosso Wamba & Shahriar Akter & Rameshwar Dubey, 2017. "Big data analytics in electronic markets," Electronic Markets, Springer;IIM University of St. Gallen, vol. 27(3), pages 243-245, August.
    7. Hyland, Melissa & Hunter, Haywood & Liu, Jie & Veety, Elena & Vashaee, Daryoosh, 2016. "Wearable thermoelectric generators for human body heat harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 518-524.
    8. Wahlroos, Mikko & Pärssinen, Matti & Rinne, Samuli & Syri, Sanna & Manner, Jukka, 2018. "Future views on waste heat utilization – Case of data centers in Northern Europe," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P2), pages 1749-1764.
    9. Yonghong Yan & Weiguo Ye & Haifei Wu & Hui Zhao, 2017. "Electronic thermal Hall effect in silicene," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 90(10), pages 1-5, October.
    10. Jia Yan Law & Victorino Franco & Luis Miguel Moreno-Ramírez & Alejandro Conde & Dmitriy Y. Karpenkov & Iliya Radulov & Konstantin P. Skokov & Oliver Gutfleisch, 2018. "A quantitative criterion for determining the order of magnetic phase transitions using the magnetocaloric effect," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Haodong & Ma, Zhihui & Liu, Xianliang & Qiao, Kaiming & Xie, Longlong & Li, Zhenxing & Shen, Jun & Dai, Wei & Ou, Zhiqiang & Yibole, Hargen & Tegus, Ojiyed & Taskaev, Sergey V. & Chu, Ke & Long,, 2022. "Evaluation of thermomagnetic generation performance of classic magnetocaloric materials for harvesting low-grade waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    2. Jiang, Chao & Zhu, Shunmin & Yu, Guoyao & Luo, Ercang & Li, Ke, 2022. "Numerical and experimental investigations on a regenerative static thermomagnetic generator for low-grade thermal energy recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    3. Deepak, K. & Pattanaik, M.S. & Ramanujan, R.V., 2019. "Figure of merit and improved performance of a hybrid thermomagnetic oscillator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    4. Müller, Danny & Knoll, Christian & Gravogl, Georg & Jordan, Christian & Eitenberger, Elisabeth & Friedbacher, Gernot & Artner, Werner & Welch, Jan M. & Werner, Andreas & Harasek, Michael & Miletich, R, 2021. "Medium-temperature thermochemical energy storage with transition metal ammoniates – A systematic material comparison," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    5. Xianliang Liu & Haodong Chen & Jianyi Huang & Kaiming Qiao & Ziyuan Yu & Longlong Xie & Raju V. Ramanujan & Fengxia Hu & Ke Chu & Yi Long & Hu Zhang, 2023. "High-performance thermomagnetic generator controlled by a magnetocaloric switch," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Jonathan Hey & Maheswar Repaka & Tao Li & Jun Liang Tan, 2022. "Design Optimization of a Rotary Thermomagnetic Motor for More Efficient Heat Energy Harvesting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-22, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Deepak, K. & Pattanaik, M.S. & Ramanujan, R.V., 2019. "Figure of merit and improved performance of a hybrid thermomagnetic oscillator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    2. Ghomian, Taher & Kizilkaya, Orhan & Choi, Jin-Woo, 2018. "Lead sulfide colloidal quantum dot photovoltaic cell for energy harvesting from human body thermal radiation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 761-768.
    3. Denholm, Paul & Mai, Trieu, 2019. "Timescales of energy storage needed for reducing renewable energy curtailment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 388-399.
    4. Chen, Haodong & Ma, Zhihui & Liu, Xianliang & Qiao, Kaiming & Xie, Longlong & Li, Zhenxing & Shen, Jun & Dai, Wei & Ou, Zhiqiang & Yibole, Hargen & Tegus, Ojiyed & Taskaev, Sergey V. & Chu, Ke & Long,, 2022. "Evaluation of thermomagnetic generation performance of classic magnetocaloric materials for harvesting low-grade waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    5. Zhang, Zeyu & Hanrahan, Brendan & Shi, Chuan & Khaligh, Alireza, 2018. "Management and storage of energy converted via a pyroelectric heat engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1326-1331.
    6. Ji, Haoran & Wang, Chengshan & Li, Peng & Zhao, Jinli & Song, Guanyu & Ding, Fei & Wu, Jianzhong, 2017. "An enhanced SOCP-based method for feeder load balancing using the multi-terminal soft open point in active distribution networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 986-995.
    7. Kossyvakis, D.N. & Vossou, C.G. & Provatidis, C.G. & Hristoforou, E.V., 2015. "Computational and experimental analysis of a commercially available Seebeck module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1-10.
    8. Ding, L.C. & Akbarzadeh, A. & Tan, L., 2018. "A review of power generation with thermoelectric system and its alternative with solar ponds," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 799-812.
    9. Chen, Yong & Da, Zhi & Huang, Dayong, 2022. "Short selling efficiency," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(2), pages 387-408.
    10. Lu, Tao & Lü, Xiaoshu & Välisuo, Petri & Zhang, Qunli & Clements-Croome, Derek, 2024. "Innovative approaches for deep decarbonization of data centers and building space heating networks: Modeling and comparison of novel waste heat recovery systems for liquid cooling systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 357(C).
    11. Sijing Zhu & Zheng Fan & Baoquan Feng & Runze Shi & Zexin Jiang & Ying Peng & Jie Gao & Lei Miao & Kunihito Koumoto, 2022. "Review on Wearable Thermoelectric Generators: From Devices to Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-27, May.
    12. Zakariya M. Dalala & Osama Saadeh & Mathhar Bdour & Zaka Ullah Zahid, 2018. "A New Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) Algorithm for Thermoelectric Generators with Reduced Voltage Sensors Count Control †," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-16, July.
    13. Yi-Hong Gao & Dong-Hui Wang & Feng-Xia Hu & Qing-Zhen Huang & You-Ting Song & Shuai-Kang Yuan & Zheng-Ying Tian & Bing-Jie Wang & Zi-Bing Yu & Hou-Bo Zhou & Yue Kan & Yuan Lin & Jing Wang & Yun-liang , 2024. "Low pressure reversibly driving colossal barocaloric effect in two-dimensional vdW alkylammonium halides," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    14. Ashley Lim & Yihui Lan & Sirimon Treepongkaruna, 2020. "Asset pricing and energy consumption risk," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 3813-3850, December.
    15. Shen, Rong & Gou, Xiaolong & Xu, Haoyu & Qiu, Kuanrong, 2017. "Dynamic performance analysis of a cascaded thermoelectric generator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 808-815.
    16. Fan, Zeng & Zhang, Yaoyun & Pan, Lujun & Ouyang, Jianyong & Zhang, Qian, 2021. "Recent developments in flexible thermoelectrics: From materials to devices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    17. Bourdeau-Brien, Michael & Kryzanowski, Lawrence, 2020. "Natural disasters and risk aversion," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 818-835.
    18. Liu, Zhichun & Zhu, Shiping & Ge, Ya & Shan, Feng & Zeng, Lingping & Liu, Wei, 2017. "Geometry optimization of two-stage thermoelectric generators using simplified conjugate-gradient method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 540-552.
    19. Zhang, Aibing & Pang, Dandan & Wang, Baolin & Wang, Ji, 2023. "Dynamic responses of wearable thermoelectric generators used for skin waste heat harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    20. Latif, Usman & Dowell, Earl H. & Uddin, E. & Younis, M.Y. & Frisch, H.M., 2024. "Comparative analysis of flag based energy harvester undergoing extraneous induced excitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:233-234:y:2019:i::p:312-320. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.