IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v204y2017icp641-652.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of pressure on the dynamic behavior of CO2 hydrate slurry in a stirred tank reactor applied to cold thermal energy storage

Author

Listed:
  • Dufour, Thomas
  • Hoang, Hong Minh
  • Oignet, Jérémy
  • Osswald, Véronique
  • Clain, Pascal
  • Fournaison, Laurence
  • Delahaye, Anthony

Abstract

Phase change material (PCM) slurries are considered as high-performance fluids for secondary refrigeration and cold thermal energy storage (CTES) systems thanks to their high energy density. Nevertheless, the efficiency of such system is limited by storage dynamic. In fact, PCM charging or discharging rate is governed by system design (storage tank, heat exchanger), heat transfer fluid temperature and flow rate (cold or hot source), and PCM temperature. However, with classical PCM (ice, paraffin…), phase change temperature depends only on material/fluid nature and composition. In the case of gas hydrates, phase change temperature is also controlled by pressure. In the current work, the influence of pressure on cold storage with gas hydrates was studied experimentally using a stirred tank reactor equipped with a cooling jacket. A tank reactor model was also developed to assess the efficiency of this storage process. The results showed that pressure can be used to adjust phase change temperature of CO2 hydrates, and consequently charging/discharging time. For the same operating conditions and during the same charging time, the amount of stored energy using CO2 hydrates can be three times higher than that using water. By increasing the initial pressure from 2.45 to 3.2MPa (at 282.15K), it is also possible to decrease the charging time by a factor of 3. Finally, it appears that the capacity of pressure to increase CO2-hydrate phase-change temperature can also improve system efficiency by decreasing thermal losses.

Suggested Citation

  • Dufour, Thomas & Hoang, Hong Minh & Oignet, Jérémy & Osswald, Véronique & Clain, Pascal & Fournaison, Laurence & Delahaye, Anthony, 2017. "Impact of pressure on the dynamic behavior of CO2 hydrate slurry in a stirred tank reactor applied to cold thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 641-652.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:204:y:2017:i:c:p:641-652
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.098
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261917309704
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.098?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oró, E. & de Gracia, A. & Castell, A. & Farid, M.M. & Cabeza, L.F., 2012. "Review on phase change materials (PCMs) for cold thermal energy storage applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 513-533.
    2. Arce, Pablo & Medrano, Marc & Gil, Antoni & Oró, Eduard & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2011. "Overview of thermal energy storage (TES) potential energy savings and climate change mitigation in Spain and Europe," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(8), pages 2764-2774, August.
    3. Powell, Kody M. & Cole, Wesley J. & Ekarika, Udememfon F. & Edgar, Thomas F., 2013. "Optimal chiller loading in a district cooling system with thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 445-453.
    4. Hasnain, Syed Mahmood & Alabbadi, Naif Mohammed, 2000. "Need for thermal-storage air-conditioning in Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(1-4), pages 153-164, April.
    5. Halawa, E. & Saman, W., 2011. "Thermal performance analysis of a phase change thermal storage unit for space heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 259-264.
    6. Soler, Mònica Subirats & Sabaté, Carles Civit & Santiago, Víctor Benito & Jabbari, Faryar, 2016. "Optimizing performance of a bank of chillers with thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 275-285.
    7. Ruddell, Benjamin L. & Salamanca, Francisco & Mahalov, Alex, 2014. "Reducing a semiarid city’s peak electrical demand using distributed cold thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 35-44.
    8. Heier, Johan & Bales, Chris & Martin, Viktoria, 2015. "Combining thermal energy storage with buildings – a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1305-1325.
    9. Stinner, Sebastian & Huchtemann, Kristian & Müller, Dirk, 2016. "Quantifying the operational flexibility of building energy systems with thermal energy storages," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 140-154.
    10. Khan, K. H. & Rasul, M. G. & Khan, M. M. K., 2004. "Energy conservation in buildings: cogeneration and cogeneration coupled with thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(1), pages 15-34, January.
    11. Kim, Young-Min & Shin, Dong-Gil & Lee, Sun-Youp & Favrat, Daniel, 2013. "Isothermal transcritical CO2 cycles with TES (thermal energy storage) for electricity storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 484-501.
    12. Zhang, P. & Ma, Z.W., 2012. "An overview of fundamental studies and applications of phase change material slurries to secondary loop refrigeration and air conditioning systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5021-5058.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dufour, Thomas & Hoang, Hong Minh & Oignet, Jérémy & Osswald, Véronique & Fournaison, Laurence & Delahaye, Anthony, 2019. "Experimental and modelling study of energy efficiency of CO2 hydrate slurry in a coil heat exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 492-505.
    2. Emiliano Borri & Nan Hua & Adriano Sciacovelli & Dawei Wu & Yulong Ding & Yongliang Li & Vincenza Brancato & Yannan Zhang & Andrea Frazzica & Wenguang Li & Zhibin Yu & Yanio E. Milian & Svetlana Ushak, 2022. "Phase Change Slurries for Cooling and Storage: An Overview of Research Trends and Gaps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Choi, Sung & Park, Jungjoon & Kang, Yong Tae, 2019. "Experimental investigation on CO2 hydrate formation/dissociation for cold thermal energy harvest and transportation applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 1358-1368.
    4. Yang, Kairan & Chen, Zuozhou & Zhang, Peng, 2024. "State-of-the-art of cold energy storage, release and transport using CO2 double hydrate slurry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 358(C).
    5. Yang, Lizhong & Villalobos, Uver & Akhmetov, Bakytzhan & Gil, Antoni & Khor, Jun Onn & Palacios, Anabel & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Tan, Wooi Leong & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2021. "A comprehensive review on sub-zero temperature cold thermal energy storage materials, technologies, and applications: State of the art and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    6. Cheng, Chuanxiao & Wang, Fan & Qi, Tian & Xu, Peiyuan & Zhang, Quanguo & Zhang, Zhiping & He, Chao & Zhang, Jun & Zheng, Jili & Zhao, Jiafei & Zhang, Hanquan & Xiao, Bo, 2021. "Depressurization-induced changes in memory effect of hydrate reformation correlated with sediment morphology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    7. Park, Joon Ho & Park, Jungjoon & Lee, Jae Won & Kang, Yong Tae, 2023. "Progress in CO2 hydrate formation and feasibility analysis for cold thermal energy harvesting application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    8. Aminnaji, Morteza & Qureshi, M Fahed & Dashti, Hossein & Hase, Alfred & Mosalanejad, Abdolali & Jahanbakhsh, Amir & Babaei, Masoud & Amiri, Amirpiran & Maroto-Valer, Mercedes, 2024. "CO2 Gas hydrate for carbon capture and storage applications – Part 1," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    9. Pons, Michel & Delahaye, Anthony & Fournaison, Laurence & Dalmazzone, Didier, 2018. "Energy analysis of two-phase secondary refrigeration in steady-state operation, part 2: Exergy analysis and effects of phase change kinetics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1291-1299.
    10. Kawasaki, Toshiyuki & Obara, Shin'ya, 2020. "CO2 hydrate heat cycle using a carbon fiber supported catalyst for gas hydrate formation processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Arteconi, A. & Hewitt, N.J. & Polonara, F., 2012. "State of the art of thermal storage for demand-side management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 371-389.
    2. Shi, X.J. & Zhang, P., 2013. "A comparative study of different methods for the generation of tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide clathrate hydrate slurry in a cold storage air-conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1393-1402.
    3. Kamal, Rajeev & Moloney, Francesca & Wickramaratne, Chatura & Narasimhan, Arunkumar & Goswami, D.Y., 2019. "Strategic control and cost optimization of thermal energy storage in buildings using EnergyPlus," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C), pages 77-90.
    4. Ruddell, Benjamin L. & Salamanca, Francisco & Mahalov, Alex, 2014. "Reducing a semiarid city’s peak electrical demand using distributed cold thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 35-44.
    5. Sun, Xiaoqin & Zhang, Quan & Medina, Mario A. & Liao, Shuguang, 2015. "Performance of a free-air cooling system for telecommunications base stations using phase change materials (PCMs): In-situ tests," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 325-334.
    6. Powell, Kody M. & Kim, Jong Suk & Cole, Wesley J. & Kapoor, Kriti & Mojica, Jose L. & Hedengren, John D. & Edgar, Thomas F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage to minimize cost and improve efficiency of a polygeneration district energy system in a real-time electricity market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 52-63.
    7. Fan, Li-Wu & Yao, Xiao-Li & Wang, Xiao & Wu, Yu-Yue & Liu, Xue-Ling & Xu, Xu & Yu, Zi-Tao, 2015. "Non-isothermal crystallization of aqueous nanofluids with high aspect-ratio carbon nano-additives for cold thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 193-201.
    8. Zhang, Yang & Campana, Pietro Elia & Yang, Ying & Stridh, Bengt & Lundblad, Anders & Yan, Jinyue, 2018. "Energy flexibility from the consumer: Integrating local electricity and heat supplies in a building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 430-442.
    9. Zou, Wenke & Sun, Yongjun & Gao, Dian-ce & Zhang, Xu, 2023. "Globally optimal control of hybrid chilled water plants integrated with small-scale thermal energy storage for energy-efficient operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    10. Luo, Na & Hong, Tianzhen & Li, Hui & Jia, Ruoxi & Weng, Wenguo, 2017. "Data analytics and optimization of an ice-based energy storage system for commercial buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 459-475.
    11. Liu, Ming & Saman, Wasim & Bruno, Frank, 2014. "Computer simulation with TRNSYS for a mobile refrigeration system incorporating a phase change thermal storage unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 226-235.
    12. Li, Min & Wu, Zhishen, 2012. "A review of intercalation composite phase change material: Preparation, structure and properties," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2094-2101.
    13. Zhou, H. & de Sera, I.E.E. & Infante Ferreira, C.A., 2015. "Modelling and experimental validation of a fluidized bed based CO2 hydrate cold storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 433-445.
    14. Yang, Lizhong & Villalobos, Uver & Akhmetov, Bakytzhan & Gil, Antoni & Khor, Jun Onn & Palacios, Anabel & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Tan, Wooi Leong & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2021. "A comprehensive review on sub-zero temperature cold thermal energy storage materials, technologies, and applications: State of the art and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    15. Wu, Wenhao & Huang, Xinyu & Li, Kai & Yao, Ruimin & Chen, Renjie & Zou, Ruqiang, 2017. "A functional form-stable phase change composite with high efficiency electro-to-thermal energy conversion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 474-480.
    16. Ruan, Yingjun & Liu, Qingrong & Li, Zhengwei & Wu, Jiazheng, 2016. "Optimization and analysis of Building Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (BCHP) plants with chilled ice thermal storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 738-754.
    17. Veerakumar, C. & Sreekumar, A., 2020. "Thermo-physical investigation and experimental discharge characteristics of lauryl alcohol as a potential phase change material for thermal management in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 492-503.
    18. Li, Min & Zhou, Dongyi & Jiang, Yaqing, 2021. "Preparation and thermal storage performance of phase change ceramsite sand and thermal storage light-weight concrete," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 143-152.
    19. Luca Brunelli & Emiliano Borri & Anna Laura Pisello & Andrea Nicolini & Carles Mateu & Luisa F. Cabeza, 2024. "Thermal Energy Storage in Energy Communities: A Perspective Overview through a Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-27, July.
    20. He, Tianbiao & Chong, Zheng Rong & Zheng, Junjie & Ju, Yonglin & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "LNG cold energy utilization: Prospects and challenges," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 557-568.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:204:y:2017:i:c:p:641-652. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.