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On the assessment of renewable industrial processes: Case study for solar co-production of methanol and power

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  • von Storch, Henrik
  • Roeb, Martin
  • Stadler, Hannes
  • Sattler, Christian
  • Bardow, André
  • Hoffschmidt, Bernhard

Abstract

The transition to renewable energies has mainly happened in the field of electric energy. In industrial processes only a negligible share of the energy consumption is supplied by renewable energies. To increase this share, several processes were proposed in the past. However, for a meaningful evaluation and optimization of such processes, no appropriate criterion exists. In particular, renewable energy is still the limited resource. To identify the best use of renewable energy, a new evaluation procedure for renewable industrial processes is proposed. The novel procedure is applied to the co-production of electricity and methanol from solar energy and natural gas. The SOLME process for solar methanol production is proposed, optimized and evaluated with the proposed criterion. The results indicate that the proposed SOLME process can make more efficient use of the solar energy than conventional solar power plants. Hence, the solar methanol production is promising to initiate a further penetration of solar energy into the chemical industry.

Suggested Citation

  • von Storch, Henrik & Roeb, Martin & Stadler, Hannes & Sattler, Christian & Bardow, André & Hoffschmidt, Bernhard, 2016. "On the assessment of renewable industrial processes: Case study for solar co-production of methanol and power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 121-132.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:183:y:2016:i:c:p:121-132
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.141
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agrafiotis, Christos & von Storch, Henrik & Roeb, Martin & Sattler, Christian, 2014. "Solar thermal reforming of methane feedstocks for hydrogen and syngas production—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 656-682.
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    5. Lu, Jianfeng & Chen, Yuan & Ding, Jing & Wang, Weilong, 2016. "High temperature energy storage performances of methane reforming with carbon dioxide in a tubular packed reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1473-1482.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Henrik Von Storch & Sonja Becker-Hardt & Christian Sattler, 2018. "(Solar) Mixed Reforming of Methane: Potential and Limits in Utilizing CO 2 as Feedstock for Syngas Production—A Thermodynamic Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-14, September.
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