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Optical modelling and performance analysis of a solar LFR receiver system with parabolic and involute secondary reflectors

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  • Balaji, Shanmugapriya
  • Reddy, K.S.
  • Sundararajan, T.

Abstract

In this paper, a pilot scale solar Linear Fresnel Reflector of 154m2 is designed and optically analyzed with two different profiles for the secondary concentrator. Compounded profiles of parabolic (PB) and involute (IN) shapes are compared for the secondary reflector geometry. Non-uniform intensity distribution of the solar disc with the flux transmission by the Monte Carlo Ray tracing method is used. Analyses are carried out with a 3D optical model and the combined optical performance of the Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR) system with the parabolic secondary reflector is compared with that of the involute secondary reflector. The effects of truncating the secondary reflectors, optimizing the focusing distance of the absorber and the gap between the absorber and the secondary reflector, are investigated. Also the effects of errors caused by sun-tracking and contour of the mirror surface are studied. The efficiency of the Linear Fresnel Reflector system with the two models of secondary concentrators at different incidence angles of the solar beam are evaluated with Incidence Angle Modifier. Optical performance at different Direct Normal Irradiance (DNI) conditions is also performed. It is found that the Linear Fresnel Reflector system with Parabolic secondary reflector provides a higher optical efficiency of 62.3% with secondary efficiency of 83.3%. The Involute secondary on the other hand, provides an optical efficiency of 59.5% and secondary efficiency of 78.33%.

Suggested Citation

  • Balaji, Shanmugapriya & Reddy, K.S. & Sundararajan, T., 2016. "Optical modelling and performance analysis of a solar LFR receiver system with parabolic and involute secondary reflectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1138-1151.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:179:y:2016:i:c:p:1138-1151
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.07.082
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    2. Barbón, A. & López-Smeetz, C. & Bayón, L. & Pardellas, A., 2020. "Wind effects on heat loss from a receiver with longitudinal tilt angle of small-scale linear Fresnel reflectors for urban applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 2166-2181.
    3. Vouros, Alexandros & Mathioulakis, Emmanouil & Papanicolaou, Elias & Belessiotis, Vassilis, 2019. "On the optimal shape of secondary reflectors for linear Fresnel collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1454-1464.
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    6. Qiu, Yu & Li, Ming-Jia & Wang, Kun & Liu, Zhan-Bin & Xue, Xiao-Dai, 2017. "Aiming strategy optimization for uniform flux distribution in the receiver of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using a multi-objective genetic algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1394-1407.
    7. Barbón, A. & Bayón-Cueli, C. & Bayón, L. & Ayuso, P. Fortuny, 2020. "Influence of solar tracking error on the performance of a small-scale linear Fresnel reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 43-54.
    8. Ma, Jun & Wang, Cheng-Long & Zhou, Yuan & Wang, Rui-Dong, 2021. "Optimized design of a linear Fresnel collector with a compound parabolic secondary reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 141-148.
    9. Barbón, A. & Sánchez-Rodríguez, J.A. & Bayón, L. & Barbón, N., 2018. "Development of a fiber daylighting system based on a small scale linear Fresnel reflector: Theoretical elements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 733-745.
    10. Abbas, R. & Sebastián, A. & Montes, M.J. & Valdés, M., 2018. "Optical features of linear Fresnel collectors with different secondary reflector technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 386-397.
    11. Barbón, A. & Fernández-Rubiera, J.A. & Martínez-Valledor, L. & Pérez-Fernández, A. & Bayón, L., 2021. "Design and construction of a solar tracking system for small-scale linear Fresnel reflector with three movements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    12. Edouard Montanet & Sylvain Rodat & Quentin Falcoz & Fabien Roget, 2023. "Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Solar Receiver Heat Losses of a Commercial 9 MWe Linear Fresnel Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-18, December.
    13. Liang, Kai & Xue, Kaili & Zhang, Heng & Chen, Haiping & Ni, Jianxiong, 2020. "Design and performance analysis of an annular fresnel solar concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    14. López-Alvarez, José A. & Larraneta, Miguel & Silva-Pérez, Manuel A. & Lillo-Bravo, Isidoro, 2020. "Impact of the variation of the receiver glass envelope transmittance as a function of the incidence angle in the performance of a linear Fresnel collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 607-615.
    15. Santos, André Vitor & Canavarro, Diogo & Horta, Pedro & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2023. "On the comparison of parabolical and cylindrical primary mirrors for linear Fresnel solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    16. Montanet, Edouard & Rodat, Sylvain & Falcoz, Quentin & Roget, Fabien, 2023. "Influence of topography on the optical performances of a Fresnel linear asymmetrical concentrator array: The case of the eLLO solar power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    17. Guobin Cao & Hua Qin & Rajan Ramachandran & Bo Liu, 2019. "Solar Concentrator Consisting of Multiple Aspheric Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, October.
    18. Liang, Hongbo & Fan, Man & You, Shijun & Zheng, Wandong & Zhang, Huan & Ye, Tianzhen & Zheng, Xuejing, 2017. "A Monte Carlo method and finite volume method coupled optical simulation method for parabolic trough solar collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 60-68.
    19. Sebastián, Andrés & Abbas, Rubén & Valdés, Manuel & Casanova, Jesús, 2018. "Innovative thermal storage strategies for Fresnel-based concentrating solar plants with East-West orientation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 983-995.

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