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A resorption cycle for the cogeneration of electricity and refrigeration

Author

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  • Wang, Liwei
  • Ziegler, Felix
  • Roskilly, Anthony Paul
  • Wang, Ruzhu
  • Wang, Yaodong

Abstract

This paper describes a novel resorption cycle driven by the low grade heat for the cogeneration of electricity and refrigeration, which is based on ammonia adsorption refrigeration technology. The presented cycle features a variable endothermic process which stands for higher adaptability if compared with the traditional Rankine cycle, very little or no ammonia liquid in the system which is a safety feature, solid adsorbents inside the beds, and simple structure for the fact of no rectifying equipment and circulation pumps required by the working fluids. This cycle can be utilised for the heat source with the temperature higher than 100°C, and it has an electricity generation exergy efficiency of up to 0.69 and a refrigeration coefficient of performance (COP) of up to 0.77. If compared with the Goswami cycle, which is established based on the absorption Kalina cycle for the cogeneration of electricity and refrigeration, the novel resorption cycle kept the merit of the high exergy efficiency for electricity generation, meanwhile, it overcame the limitation of the low refrigeration coefficient of performance (COP) of Goswami cycle, and improved the COP by 10 times. The optimum overall exergy efficiency is as high as 0.9, which is 40–60% improved compared with the Goswami cycle under the same working conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Liwei & Ziegler, Felix & Roskilly, Anthony Paul & Wang, Ruzhu & Wang, Yaodong, 2013. "A resorption cycle for the cogeneration of electricity and refrigeration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 56-64.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:106:y:2013:i:c:p:56-64
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.041
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhu, F.Q. & Jiang, L. & Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z., 2016. "Experimental investigation on a MnCl2CaCl2NH3 resorption system for heat and refrigeration cogeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 29-37.
    2. Jiang, L. & Wang, L.W. & Liu, C.Z. & Wang, R.Z., 2016. "Experimental study on a resorption system for power and refrigeration cogeneration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 182-190.
    3. Al-Mousawi, Fadhel Noraldeen & Al-Dadah, Raya & Mahmoud, Saad, 2016. "Low grade heat driven adsorption system for cooling and power generation with small-scale radial inflow turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1302-1316.
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    6. Lu, Yiji & Roskilly, Anthony Paul & Tang, Ke & Wang, Yaodong & Jiang, Long & Yuan, Ye & Wang, Liwei, 2017. "Investigation and performance study of a dual-source chemisorption power generation cycle using scroll expander," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 979-993.
    7. Ullah, K.R. & Saidur, R. & Ping, H.W. & Akikur, R.K. & Shuvo, N.H., 2013. "A review of solar thermal refrigeration and cooling methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 499-513.
    8. Lu, Yiji & Wang, Yaodong & Bao, Huashan & Yuan, Ye & Wang, Liwei & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2015. "Analysis of an optimal resorption cogeneration using mass and heat recovery processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 892-901.
    9. Yu, Zeting & Han, Jitian & Liu, Hai & Zhao, Hongxia, 2014. "Theoretical study on a novel ammonia–water cogeneration system with adjustable cooling to power ratios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 53-61.
    10. Ji, Xu & Li, Ming & Fan, Jieqing & Zhang, Peng & Luo, Bin & Wang, Liuling, 2014. "Structure optimization and performance experiments of a solar-powered finned-tube adsorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1293-1300.
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    12. Siddiqui, M.U. & Said, S.A.M., 2015. "A review of solar powered absorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 93-115.
    13. Bao, Huashan & Ma, Zhiwei & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2017. "An optimised chemisorption cycle for power generation using low grade heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 251-261.
    14. Jiang, L. & Roskilly, A.P. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W., 2018. "Analysis on innovative resorption cycle for power and refrigeration cogeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 10-21.
    15. Bao, Huashan & Ma, Zhiwei & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2016. "Integrated chemisorption cycles for ultra-low grade heat recovery and thermo-electric energy storage and exploitation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 228-236.
    16. Godefroy, Alexis & Perier-Muzet, Maxime & Mazet, Nathalie, 2020. "Novel hybrid thermochemical cycles for low-grade heat storage and autothermal power generation: A thermodynamic study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    17. Jiang, L. & Wang, L.W. & Zhang, X.F. & Liu, C.Z. & Wang, R.Z., 2015. "Performance prediction on a resorption cogeneration cycle for power and refrigeration with energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1250-1259.
    18. Wang, L.W. & Jiang, L. & Gao, J. & Gao, P. & Wang, R.Z., 2017. "Analysis of resorption working pairs for air conditioners of electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 594-603.
    19. Bao, Huashan & Ma, Zhiwei & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2017. "Chemisorption power generation driven by low grade heat – Theoretical analysis and comparison with pumpless ORC," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 282-290.
    20. Manente, Giovanni & Ding, Yulong & Sciacovelli, Adriano, 2021. "Organic Rankine cycles combined with thermochemical sorption heat transformers to enhance the power output from waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).

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