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Welfare state formation in the enlarged European union – Patterns of reform in the post-communist new member states
[Die Entwicklung von Wohlfahrtsstaaten in der erweiterten Europäischen Union – Reformen in den neuen post-sozialistischen Mitgliedsstaaten]

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  • Offe, Claus
  • Fuchs, Susanne

Abstract

Eastern Enlargement of the European Union challenged the design of European Welfare states. Many authors discuss the impact of East European social security systems on their West European counterparts and fear a “race to the bottom”. This paper addresses welfare state developments in the eight post-socialist new member states which completed the accession process in 2004, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, and Slovenia (EU-8). We focus on institutional patterns and performance as well as on the impact of internal and external actors of welfare state formation. How do the EU-8 diverge from West European welfare states and how do they fit into the typology of welfare state regimes?

Suggested Citation

  • Offe, Claus & Fuchs, Susanne, 2007. "Welfare state formation in the enlarged European union – Patterns of reform in the post-communist new member states [Die Entwicklung von Wohlfahrtsstaaten in der erweiterten Europäischen Union – Re," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Global Governance SP IV 2007-306, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:wzbtci:spiv2007306
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    2. Michael Knogler & Volkhart Vincentz, 2005. "Auswirkungen der EU-Osterweiterung auf die Arbeitsmärkte der neuen Mitgliedstaaten und der EU-15, insbesondere Deutschland," Working Papers 257, Leibniz Institut für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung (Institute for East and Southeast European Studies).
    3. Schneider, Friedrich, 2004. "The Size of the Shadow Economies of 145 Countries all over the World: First Results over the Period 1999 to 2003," IZA Discussion Papers 1431, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Michael Knogler, 2002. "Arbeitsmarktpolitische Herausforderungen in den EU-Beitrittskandidaten : Abbau der hohen Steuerbelastung der Arbeitseinkommen," Memoranda - Policy Papers 2, Institut für Ost- und Südosteuropaforschung (Institute for East and Southeast European Studies).
    5. Cerami, Alfio, 2006. "The Politics of Reforms in Bismarckian Welfare Systems: The Cases of Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia," MPRA Paper 92271, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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