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Private Savings in Eastern European EU-Accession Countries: Evidence from a Dynamic Panel Data Model

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  • Mechthild Schrooten
  • Sabine Stephan

Abstract

After the collapse in early transition years, saving rates in Eastern European EUaccession countries have recovered strongly. Is private saving in these countries now driven by the same forces as in the EU? A GMM estimator is applied to analyze the determinants of private saving in both country groups. Main results are: saving rates are persistent; income growth increases saving, whereas public saving crowds out private saving. Domestic saving and foreign capital operate as substitutes. Long-run effects of income growth and public saving are larger in the EU than in the candidate countries, indicating that saving behavior in the EU is determined to a larger extent by long-run perspectives than in the candidate countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Mechthild Schrooten & Sabine Stephan, 2003. "Private Savings in Eastern European EU-Accession Countries: Evidence from a Dynamic Panel Data Model," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 372, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwwpp:dp372
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Offe, Claus & Fuchs, Susanne, 2007. "Welfare state formation in the enlarged European union – Patterns of reform in the post-communist new member states [Die Entwicklung von Wohlfahrtsstaaten in der erweiterten Europäischen Union – Re," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Global Governance SP IV 2007-306, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    4. Rabinovich, Anna & Webley, Paul, 2007. "Filling the gap between planning and doing: Psychological factors involved in the successful implementation of saving intention," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 444-461, August.
    5. Merike Kukk & Karsten Staehr, 2015. "Macroeconomic factors in corporate and household saving. Evidence from Central and Eastern Europe," Bank of Estonia Working Papers wp2015-5, Bank of Estonia, revised 30 Dec 2015.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dynamic panel data model; private savings; Eastern European EU-accession countries; GMM estimator;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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