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Qualitative Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse von Corona-Impfungen und Impfpflicht

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  • Dilger, Alexander

Abstract

COVID-19 führt seit zwei Jahren weltweit zu schweren Erkrankungen, Todesfällen und drastischen Gegenmaßnahmen. Mit sehr schnell entwickelten Impfstoffen haben sich viele Menschen in Deutschland impfen lassen. Zur weiteren Erhöhung der Impfquote wird über eine zuvor ausgeschlossene Impfpflicht intensiv diskutiert. Eine qualitative Kosten-NutzenAnalyse spricht dagegen, da zumindest subjektiv die Kosten für einige Ungeimpfte erheblich sind und auch nach intersubjektiven Kriterien der Nettonutzen einer Impfung nicht für jeden eindeutig positiv ist. Die Wohlfahrt ist höher bei individuellen Wahlmöglichkeiten, z. B. nach einem Beratungsgespräch, durch eine Prämie fürs freiwillige Impfen oder umgekehrt mit einer Geldzahlung Ungeimpfter zum Ausgleich der Kosten anderer aus der unterlassenen Impfung.

Suggested Citation

  • Dilger, Alexander, 2021. "Qualitative Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse von Corona-Impfungen und Impfpflicht," Discussion Papers of the Institute for Organisational Economics 12/2021, University of Münster, Institute for Organisational Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:umiodp:122021
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dreze, Jean & Stern, Nicholas, 1987. "The theory of cost-benefit analysis," Handbook of Public Economics, in: A. J. Auerbach & M. Feldstein (ed.), Handbook of Public Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 14, pages 909-989, Elsevier.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law

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