IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/108242.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The Economic Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic On The Travel And Tourism Industry: Kerala Evidence

Author

Listed:
  • K M, Siby
  • V Varghese, Dr.Varun
  • C R, Shiju

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic broke out when the travel and tourism industry was at its peak. There was a trend among the new generation spending more time and money on recreational activities as stress relievers. Travel and Tourism were prominent activities in this regard. The spread of the pandemic was so fast and gripping that the country itself got into complete lockdown and consequent shocks in every aspect of the economy. The study attempted to analyze the changes that occurred in the travel and tourism industry as a result of the pandemic. The study made use of statistical tools such as five-point Likert scale analysis, Wilcoxon Test, Chi-Square Test to analyze the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on the Travel and Tourism industry in Kerala.The study inferred from the analysis that lockdowns due to the Covid pandemic had significant and enduring negative impacts on the business prospects of stakeholders in the travel and tourism industry.

Suggested Citation

  • K M, Siby & V Varghese, Dr.Varun & C R, Shiju, 2021. "The Economic Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic On The Travel And Tourism Industry: Kerala Evidence," MPRA Paper 108242, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:108242
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/108242/1/MPRA_paper_108242.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. K M, Siby, 2021. "A Study on Consumer Perception of Digital Payment Methods in times of Covid Pandemic," MPRA Paper 107002, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Škare, Marinko & Soriano, Domingo Riberio & Porada-Rochoń, Małgorzata, 2021. "Impact of COVID-19 on the travel and tourism industry," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    3. K M, SIBY & V Varghese, Dr.Varun, 2021. "A study of Internet Utilization by Students in times of Covid Pandemic: Evidence from Ernakulam district of Kerala," MPRA Paper 107865, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. K M, Siby, 2021. "Wage Earnings: Does Experience outweigh Education? Evidence from Ernakulam district of Kerala," MPRA Paper 107552, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. de Palma, André & Vosough, Shaghayegh & Liao, Feixiong, 2022. "An overview of effects of COVID-19 on mobility and lifestyle: 18 months since the outbreak," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 372-397.
    2. Derya Demirdelen Alrawadieh, 2021. "Does Employability Anxiety Trigger Psychological Distress and Academic Major Dissatisfaction? A Study on Tour Guiding Students," Journal of Tourismology, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 55-71, June.
    3. Chung-Wei Kuo, 2021. "Can We Return to Our Normal Life When the Pandemic Is under Control? A Preliminary Study on the Influence of COVID-19 on the Tourism Characteristics of Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Kamer-Ainur Aivaz & Adrian Micu, 2021. "An analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the number of tourists arriving in Romania using the correspondence factor analysis," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 24(1), pages 324-335, October.
    5. Huiyue Liu & Qiancai Tan & Huiping Mai, 2023. "Stress-Buffering Effects of Social Support on Tourism Employees during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Moderated Mediation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-20, January.
    6. Schiopu, Andreea Fortuna & Hornoiu, Remus Ion & Padurean, Ana Mihaela & Nica, Ana-Maria, 2022. "Constrained and virtually traveling? Exploring the effect of travel constraints on intention to use virtual reality in tourism," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    7. Lina Zhong & Sunny Sun & Rob Law & Xiaonan Li & Liyu Yang, 2022. "Perception, Reaction, and Future Development of the Influence of COVID-19 on the Hospitality and Tourism Industry in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-19, January.
    8. Askar Akaev & Alexander I. Zvyagintsev & Askar Sarygulov & Tessaleno Devezas & Andrea Tick & Yuri Ichkitidze, 2022. "Growth Recovery and COVID-19 Pandemic Model: Comparative Analysis for Selected Emerging Economies," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-18, October.
    9. Caselli, Mauro & Fracasso, Andrea & Traverso, Silvio, 2021. "Robots and risk of COVID-19 workplace contagion: Evidence from Italy," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    10. Salesi, Vinolia Kilinaivoni & Kan Tsui, Wai Hong & Fu, Xiaowen & Gilbey, Andrew, 2022. "Strategies for South Pacific Region to address future pandemics: Implications for the aviation and tourism sectors based on a systematic literature review (2010–2021)," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 107-126.
    11. Yang, Yang & Zhang, Carol X. & Rickly, Jillian M., 2021. "A review of early COVID-19 research in tourism: Launching the Annals of Tourism Research's Curated Collection on coronavirus and tourism1," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    12. Susana Silva & Paulo Carvalho, 2023. "Visit and Management of Historic Gardens during COVID-19 from the Owners/Managers Perspective: Portugal as a Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
    13. Ngo, Vu Minh & Nguyen, Phuc Van & Hoang, Yen Hai, 2024. "The impacts of geopolitical risks on gold, oil and financial reserve management," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    14. Mirela-Catrinel Voicu & Adina Bărbulescu & Denisa Abrudan, 2022. "On a City Guide App Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-17, November.
    15. Celeste Vong & Paulo Rita & Nuno António, 2021. "Health-Related Crises in Tourism Destination Management: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-28, December.
    16. León, Carmelo J. & González Hernández, Matías M. & Lam-González, Yen, 2023. "COVID-19 effects on travel choices under climate risks," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    17. Allal-Chérif, Oihab, 2022. "Intelligent cathedrals: Using augmented reality, virtual reality, and artificial intelligence to provide an intense cultural, historical, and religious visitor experience," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    18. Maksim Godovykh & Carissa Baker & Alan Fyall, 2022. "VR in Tourism: A New Call for Virtual Tourism Experience amid and after the COVID-19 Pandemic," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 3(1), pages 1-11, February.
    19. Otrachshenko, Vladimir & Popova, Olga & Nikolova, Milena & Tyurina, Elena, 2022. "COVID-19 and entrepreneurship entry and exit: Opportunity amidst adversity," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    20. Filippo Bazzanella & Nunzio Muratore & Philipp Alexander Schlemmer & Elisabeth Happ, 2021. "How the Covid-19 Pandemic Influenced the Approach to Risk Management in Cycling Events," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Travel and tourism industry; Covid Pandemic; Average occupancy rate; Average quarterly turnover;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A1 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics
    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:108242. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.