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The labour market integration of refugee and family reunion immigrants: A comparison of outcomes in Canada and Sweden

Author

Listed:
  • Pieter Bevelander

    (Malmoe University)

  • Ravi Pendakur

Abstract

This paper assesses the employment and earnings trajectories of refugee and family reunion category immigrants in Canada and Sweden using two national level sources of data. The Canadian Immigration Database (IMDB) is a file that links the intake record of post 1979 immigrants with annual taxation records. The 2007 Swedish Register Data includes information on all legal permanent residents. Using standard regression methods we compare labour force outcomes of age-sex-schooling-place of birth cohorts looking specifically at non-economic (family reunion and refugee intake) immigrants from Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan and the former Yugoslavia. We find that the employment and earning trajectories of the selected non-economic migrant groups are quite similar in the two host countries, although earnings are higher in Canada than in Sweden.

Suggested Citation

  • Pieter Bevelander & Ravi Pendakur, 2012. "The labour market integration of refugee and family reunion immigrants: A comparison of outcomes in Canada and Sweden," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2012041, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
  • Handle: RePEc:nor:wpaper:2012041
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. DeVoretz, Don J. & Pivnenko, Sergiy & Beiser, Morton, 2004. "The Economic Experiences of Refugees in Canada," IZA Discussion Papers 1088, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Rashid, Saman, 2004. "Internal migration and income of immigrant families," Umeå Economic Studies 624, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
    3. Abdurrahman Aydemir, 2011. "Immigrant selection and short-term labor market outcomes by visa category," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 24(2), pages 451-475, April.
    4. Pieter Bevelander & Ravi Pendakur, 2011. "Citizenship and Employment - comparing two cool countries," Norface Discussion Paper Series 2011002, Norface Research Programme on Migration, Department of Economics, University College London.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Refugees; immigrants; family reunion; labour market integration; comparison;
    All these keywords.

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