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The Lock-in Effects of Part-Time Unemployment Benefits

Author

Listed:
  • Benghalem, Helène

    (University of Lausanne)

  • Cahuc, Pierre

    (Sciences Po, Paris)

  • Villedieu, Pierre

    (Sciences Po, Paris)

Abstract

We ran a large randomized controlled experiment among about 150,000 recipients of unemployment benefits insurance in France in order to evaluate the impact of part-time unemployment benefits. We took advantage of the lack of knowledge of job seekers regarding this program and sent emails presenting the program. The information provision had a significant positive impact on the propensity to work while on claim, but reduced the unemployment exit rate, showing important lock-in effects into unemployment associated with part-time unemployment benefits. The importance of these lock-in effects implies that decreasing the marginal tax rate on earnings from work while on claim in the neighborhood of its current level does not increase labor supply and increases the expenditure net of taxes of the unemployment insurance agency.

Suggested Citation

  • Benghalem, Helène & Cahuc, Pierre & Villedieu, Pierre, 2021. "The Lock-in Effects of Part-Time Unemployment Benefits," IZA Discussion Papers 14189, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp14189
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    Cited by:

    1. Antoine Bertheau & Edoardo Maria Acabbi & Cristina Barceló & Andreas Gulyas & Stefano Lombardi & Raffaele Saggio, 2023. "The Unequal Consequences of Job Loss across Countries," American Economic Review: Insights, American Economic Association, vol. 5(3), pages 393-408, September.
    2. Susanne Ek Spector, 2022. "Should unemployment insurance cover partial unemployment?," IZA World of Labor, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), pages 199-199, June.
    3. Tito Boeri & Pierre Cahuc, 2022. "Labor Market Insurance Policies in the XXI Century," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-03878719, HAL.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    unemployment duration; part-time unemployment benefits; unemployment insurance; lock-in effects;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H5 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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