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Beschäftigungseffekte von Ein-Euro-Jobs in den Einsatzbetrieben

Author

Listed:
  • Dummert, Sandra

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

  • Hohendanner, Christian

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

Abstract

"This study examines the impact of One-Euro-Jobs on the employment development and staff structure in public, non-profit and private establishments. The data source is the IAB Establishment Panel 2005 to 2013, which is linked to regional indicators at district level (unemployment rate, share of One-Euro-Jobs in the total population, local debts per inhabitant, population density, regional density of public employment). We use linear and non-linear static panel models as well as dynamic panel methods. The results do not reveal an overall effect of One-Euro-Jobs on total employment. However, we identify a positive - complementary - effect on high skilled workers and a negative - substitutive - effect on low-skilled workers. Our interpretation is as follows: The implementation of measures like One-Euro-Jobs partly requires high skilled staff for management, instruction, qualification and support. The decline of One-Euro-Jobs during the past years led to a decreasing demand for these positions. In contrast, the substitutive relationship between One-Euro-Jobs and low-skilled workers indicates that the decrease of One-Euro-Jobs in recent years led to an increasing demand for low-skilled workers." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku) ((en))

Suggested Citation

  • Dummert, Sandra & Hohendanner, Christian, 2016. "Beschäftigungseffekte von Ein-Euro-Jobs in den Einsatzbetrieben," IAB-Discussion Paper 201638, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabdpa:201638
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland ; Beschäftigungseffekte ; IAB-Betriebspanel ; Non-Profit-Organisation ; öffentliche Unternehmen ; Privatwirtschaft ; Qualifikationsstruktur ; regionaler Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsgelegenheit ; 2005-2013;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • J48 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Particular Labor Markets; Public Policy
    • L38 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Policy

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